|
1
|
Jones EA and Mullen KD: Theories of the
pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy. Clin Liver Dis. 16:7–26.
2012. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
2
|
Leke R, Bak LK, Iversen P, Sørensen M,
Keiding S, Vilstrup H, Ott P, Portela LV, Schousboe A and
Waagepetersen HS: Synthesis of neurotransmitter GABA via the
neuronal tricarboxylic acid cycle is elevated in rats with liver
cirrhosis consistent with a high GABAergic tone in chronic hepatic
encephalopathy. J Neurochem. 117:824–832. 2011. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
3
|
Bismuth M, Funakoshi N, Cadranel JF and
Blanc P: Hepatic encephalopathy: from pathophysiology to
therapeutic management. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 23:8–22. 2011.
View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
4
|
Chamma I, Chevy Q, Poncer JC and Lévi S:
Role of the neuronal K-Cl co-transporter KCC2 in inhibitory and
excitatory neurotransmission. Front Cell Neurosci. 6:52012.
View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
5
|
Friauf E, Rust MB, Schulenborg T and Hirtz
JJ: Chloride cotransporters, chloride homeostasis, and synaptic
inhibition in the developing auditory system. Hear Res. 279:96–110.
2011. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
6
|
Jayakumar AR and Norenberg MD: The Na-K-Cl
co-transporter in astrocyte swelling. Metab Brain Dis. 25:31–38.
2010. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
7
|
Caregaro L, Alberino F, Amodio P, Merkel
C, Angeli P, Plebani M and Gatta A: Nutritional and prognostic
significance of serum hypothyroxinemia in hospitalized patients
with liver cirrhosis. J Hepatol. 28:115–121. 1998. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
8
|
Myers RP, Shaheen AA, Aspinall AI, Quinn
RR and Burak KW: Gender, renal function, and outcomes on the liver
transplant waiting list: assessment of revised MELD including
estimated glomerular filtration rate. J Hepatol. 54:462–470. 2011.
View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
9
|
Vendittelli F, Santonocito C, Paradisi A,
Romitelli F, Concolino P, Silveri SL, Sisto T, Capizzi R, Catricalà
C, Mulè A, Di Carlo A, Zuppi C and Capoluongo E: A new standardized
absolute quantitative RT-PCR method for detection of tyrosinase
mRNAs in melanoma patients: technical and operative instructions.
Clin Chim Acta. 409:100–105. 2009. View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
10
|
Biolo G, Amoroso A, Savoldi S, Bosutti A,
Martone M, Pirulli D, Bianco F, Ulivi S, Bertok S, Artero M,
Barazzoni R, Zanetti M, Grassi G, Guarnieri G and Panzetta G:
Association of interferon-gamma +874A polymorphism with reduced
long-term inflammatory response in haemodialysis patients. Nephrol
Dial Transplant. 21:1317–1322. 2006.
|
|
11
|
Bustin SA, Benes V, Nolan T and Pfaffl MW:
Quantitative real-time RT-PCR: a perspective. J Mol Endocrinol.
34:597–601. 2005. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
12
|
Aguilar MA, Miñarro J and Felipo V:
Chronic moderate hyper-ammonemia impairs active and passive
avoidance behavior and conditional discrimination learning in rats.
Exp Neurol. 161:704–713. 2000. View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
13
|
Schafer DF and Jones EA: Hepatic
encephalopathy and the gammaaminobutyric-acid neurotransmitter
system. Lancet. 1:18–20. 1982. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
14
|
Roy S, Pomier-Layrargues G, Butterworth RF
and Huet PM: Hepatic encephalopathy in cirrhotic and portacaval
shunted dogs: lack of changes in brain GABA uptake, brain GABA
levels, brain glutamic acid decarboxylase activity and brain
postsynaptic GABA receptors. Hepatology. 8:845–849. 1988.
View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
15
|
Lavoie J, Giguère J-F, Pomier-Layrargues G
and Butterworth RF: Amino acid changes in autopsied brain tissue
from cirrhotic patients with hepatic encephalopathy. J Neurochem.
49:692–697. 1987. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
16
|
Schafer DF, Fowler JM, Munson PJ, Thakur
AK, Waggoner JG and Jones EA: Gamma-aminobutyric acid and
benzodiazepine receptors in an animal model of fulminant hepatic
failure. J Lab Clin Med. 102:870–880. 1983.PubMed/NCBI
|
|
17
|
Dodd PR, Thomas GJ, Harper CG and Kril JJ:
Amino acid neurotransmitter receptor changes in cerebral cortex in
alcoholism: effect of cirrhosis of the liver. J Neurochem.
59:1506–1515. 1992. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
18
|
Song G, Dhodda VK, Blei AT, Dempsey RJ and
Rao VL: GeneChip analysis shows altered mRNA expression of
transcripts of neurotransmitter and signal transduction pathways in
the cerebral cortex of portacaval shunted rats. J Neurosci Res.
68:1072–1086. 2002. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
19
|
Boy C, Meyer PT, Kircheis G, Holschbach
MH, Herzog H, Elmenhorst D, Kaiser HJ, Coenen HH, Haussinger D,
Zilles K and Bauer A: Cerebral A1 adenosine receptors (A1AR) in
liver cirrhosis. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 35:589–597. 2008.
View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
20
|
Iversen P, Hansen DA, Bender D, Rodell A,
Munk OL, Cumming P and Keiding S: Peripheral benzodiazepine
receptors in the brain of cirrhosis patients with manifest hepatic
encephalopathy. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 33:810–816. 2006.
View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
21
|
Cauli O, Mansouri MT, Agusti A and Felipo
V: Hyperammonemia increases GABAergic tone in the cerebellum but
decreases it in the rat cortex. Gastroenterology. 136:1359–1367.
2009. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
22
|
Obara-Michlewska M, Pannicke T, Karl A,
Bringmann A, Reichenbach A, Szeliga M, Hilgier W, Wrzosek A,
Szewczyk A and Albrecht J: Down-regulation of Kir 4.1 in the
cerebral cortex of rats with liver failure and in cultured
astrocytes treated with glutamine: implications for astrocytic
dysfunction in hepatic encephalopathy. J Neurosci Res.
89:2018–2027. 2011. View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
23
|
Conti L, Palma E, Roseti C, Lauro C,
Cipriani R, de Groot M, Aronica E and Limatola C: Anomalous levels
of Cl- transporters cause a decrease of GABAergic inhibition in
human peritumoral epileptic cortex. Epilepsia. 52:1635–1644. 2011.
View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
24
|
Hasbargen T, Ahmed MM, Miranpuri G, Li L,
Kahle KT, Resnick D and Sun D: Role of NKCC1 and KCC2 in the
development of chronic neuropathic pain following spinal cord
injury. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1198:168–172. 2010. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
25
|
Fuchs A, Ringer C, Bilkei-Gorzo A, Weihe
E, Roeper J and Schütz B: Downregulation of the potassium chloride
cotransporter KCC2 in vulnerable motoneurons in the SOD1-G93A mouse
model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Metab Brain Dis. 25:31–38.
2010.PubMed/NCBI
|
