Possible primary immunodeficiency presenting with gastrointestinal symptoms: Case report and minireview

Wang,Honggang; Wang,Min; Fan,Zhining; Ji,Guozhong; Zhang,Faming

doi:10.3892/etm.2013.1178

August 2013 Volume 6 Issue 2

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August 2013 Volume 6 Issue 2

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Case Report

Possible primary immunodeficiency presenting with gastrointestinal symptoms: Case report and minireview

Authors:
- Honggang Wang
- Min Wang
- Zhining Fan
- Guozhong Ji
- Faming Zhang
View Affiliations / Copyright

Affiliations: Institute of Digestive Endoscopy and Medical Center for Digestive Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210011, P.R. China
Pages: 616-618
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Published online on: June 25, 2013

https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2013.1178
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Abstract

Primary immunodeficiency is a disease characterized by reduced levels of serum immunoglobulins and multiple clinical manifestations. Patients with primary immunodeficiency frequently present with gastrointestinal symptoms, such as diarrhea, malabsorption and weight loss. The mainstay of treatment is replacement therapy with intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG). In the current study, we report the case of a 23‑year‑old man with symptoms of chronic diarrhea, malabsorption and weight loss that had been apparent for two years. Subsequent to being diagnosed with possible primary immunodeficiency, the patient was treated with 30 mg/day oral prednisone for one month. The prednisone was then tapered weekly by 5 mg until withdrawal. Three months later, the patient's clinical symptoms disappeared and his quality of life improved. During the subsequent nine months follow‑up, the patient was able to work without suffering any effects from his illness. The body weight of the patient increased and plasma albumin levels were normal. In conclusion, this study describes the case of a patient with primary immunodeficiency‑related gastrointestinal symptoms who responded well to oral prednisone treatment.

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Journals

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Oncology

Molecular Medicine Reports

Oncology Reports

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Oncology Letters

Biomedical Reports

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

World Academy of Sciences Journal

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Epigenetics

Medicine International

Possible primary immunodeficiency presenting with gastrointestinal symptoms: Case report and minireview

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Abstract

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