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Article

Free dermatoplasty combined with vacuum sealing drainage for the treatment of large-area soft tissue defects accompanied by bone exposure in the lower leg

  • Authors:
    • Jiafu Qu
    • Rongliang Yan
    • Liang Wang
    • Jun Wu
    • Lihai Cao
    • Guozhi Zhao
    • Kaiyan Sun
    • Ling Zhang
    • Xiaojian Du
    • Yi Peng
    • Shaoguang Li
    • Haidong Ma
    • Jianhua Gao
    • Hongda Liu
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Foot and Ankle Surgery, The Second Hospital of Tangshan, Foot and Ankle Surgery Institute of Tangshan, Tangshan, Hebei 063000, P.R. China, Department of Burn and Plastic Surgery, Tangshan People's Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei 063000, P.R. China
  • Pages: 1375-1380
    |
    Published online on: March 12, 2013
       https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2013.999
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical efficacy of free dermatoplasty combined with vacuum sealing drainage (VSD) for the treatment of large-area soft tissue defects accompanied by bone exposure in the lower leg (crus). Free dermatoplasty combined with VSD was used to treat 36 patients with large-area soft tissue defects accompanied by bone exposure in the lower leg. The areas of the soft tissue defects ranged from 25x12 to 35x30 cm and the areas of exposed bone ranged from 6x4 to 10x6 cm. When evaluated by the open fracture Gustilo classification, 14 cases were of Gustilo type IIIA and 22 cases were of type IIIB. During surgery, adjacent available muscle flaps were transferred to cover the outer areas of the exposed bone and reduce the bone exposure range. Following VSD treatment, granulation tissues grew well and free dermatoplasty combined with VSD was used to treat and repair the wound surfaces. The patients were followed up for 1-5 years (mean duration, 2.5 years). All 36 cases with skin flap grafts survived, the free skin graft texture on the wound surface was good, the recovery of lower limb function was satisfactory and the success rate was 80.56%. Free dermatoplasty combined with VSD used for the treatment of large-area soft tissue defects accompanied by bone exposure in the lower leg may eliminate the need for amputation and complex surgery, and is a simple, fast and effective treatment method.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Qu J, Yan R, Wang L, Wu J, Cao L, Zhao G, Sun K, Zhang L, Du X, Peng Y, Peng Y, et al: Free dermatoplasty combined with vacuum sealing drainage for the treatment of large-area soft tissue defects accompanied by bone exposure in the lower leg. Exp Ther Med 5: 1375-1380, 2013.
APA
Qu, J., Yan, R., Wang, L., Wu, J., Cao, L., Zhao, G. ... Liu, H. (2013). Free dermatoplasty combined with vacuum sealing drainage for the treatment of large-area soft tissue defects accompanied by bone exposure in the lower leg. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 5, 1375-1380. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2013.999
MLA
Qu, J., Yan, R., Wang, L., Wu, J., Cao, L., Zhao, G., Sun, K., Zhang, L., Du, X., Peng, Y., Li, S., Ma, H., Gao, J., Liu, H."Free dermatoplasty combined with vacuum sealing drainage for the treatment of large-area soft tissue defects accompanied by bone exposure in the lower leg". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 5.5 (2013): 1375-1380.
Chicago
Qu, J., Yan, R., Wang, L., Wu, J., Cao, L., Zhao, G., Sun, K., Zhang, L., Du, X., Peng, Y., Li, S., Ma, H., Gao, J., Liu, H."Free dermatoplasty combined with vacuum sealing drainage for the treatment of large-area soft tissue defects accompanied by bone exposure in the lower leg". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 5, no. 5 (2013): 1375-1380. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2013.999
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Qu J, Yan R, Wang L, Wu J, Cao L, Zhao G, Sun K, Zhang L, Du X, Peng Y, Peng Y, et al: Free dermatoplasty combined with vacuum sealing drainage for the treatment of large-area soft tissue defects accompanied by bone exposure in the lower leg. Exp Ther Med 5: 1375-1380, 2013.
APA
Qu, J., Yan, R., Wang, L., Wu, J., Cao, L., Zhao, G. ... Liu, H. (2013). Free dermatoplasty combined with vacuum sealing drainage for the treatment of large-area soft tissue defects accompanied by bone exposure in the lower leg. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 5, 1375-1380. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2013.999
MLA
Qu, J., Yan, R., Wang, L., Wu, J., Cao, L., Zhao, G., Sun, K., Zhang, L., Du, X., Peng, Y., Li, S., Ma, H., Gao, J., Liu, H."Free dermatoplasty combined with vacuum sealing drainage for the treatment of large-area soft tissue defects accompanied by bone exposure in the lower leg". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 5.5 (2013): 1375-1380.
Chicago
Qu, J., Yan, R., Wang, L., Wu, J., Cao, L., Zhao, G., Sun, K., Zhang, L., Du, X., Peng, Y., Li, S., Ma, H., Gao, J., Liu, H."Free dermatoplasty combined with vacuum sealing drainage for the treatment of large-area soft tissue defects accompanied by bone exposure in the lower leg". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 5, no. 5 (2013): 1375-1380. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2013.999
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