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Article

Effect of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell transplantation on acute hepatic failure in rats

  • Authors:
    • Shufang Yuan
    • Tao Jiang
    • Rongjiong Zheng
    • Lihua Sun
    • Guiqiu Cao
    • Yuexin Zhang
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830011, P.R. China, Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Medical Animal Model Research, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830011, P.R. China, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830011, P.R. China
  • Pages: 1150-1158
    |
    Published online on: July 16, 2014
       https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2014.1848
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Abstract

The aim of the present study was to investigate the effectiveness of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell (BMSC) transplantation in the treatment of acute hepatic failure (AHF) in rats. BMSCs were isolated from rat bone marrow, cultured and analyzed by flow cytometry. Following BMSC transplantation into rats with AHF, the levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), albumin (ALB), direct bilirubin (DBIL) and indirect bilirubin (IBIL) in the serum were measured using an automatic biochemical analyzer. Hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining and a terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) assay were performed to analyze the pathological changes and apoptosis rate. Levels of cluster of differentiation (CD)163 and interleukin (IL)‑10 in the serum and liver tissue were detected by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) assay and western blot analysis. Compared with the levels in the control group, the serum levels of ALT, AST, DBIL, IBIL, CD163 and IL‑10 in the BMSC transplantation groups were significantly lower at 120 and 168 h, while the serum levels of ALB were significantly higher at 168 h after BMSC transplantation. The pathological features of liver failure were alleviated by BMSC transplantation. The expression levels of CD163 and IL‑10 in the liver tissue were also significantly decreased following transplantation. The results indicate that BMSCs have a therapeutic effect on AHF in rats, and CD163 and IL‑10 may be used as sensitive serum prognosis indicators in the early assessment of patients following liver transplantation.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Yuan S, Jiang T, Zheng R, Sun L, Cao G and Zhang Y: Effect of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell transplantation on acute hepatic failure in rats. Exp Ther Med 8: 1150-1158, 2014.
APA
Yuan, S., Jiang, T., Zheng, R., Sun, L., Cao, G., & Zhang, Y. (2014). Effect of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell transplantation on acute hepatic failure in rats. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 8, 1150-1158. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2014.1848
MLA
Yuan, S., Jiang, T., Zheng, R., Sun, L., Cao, G., Zhang, Y."Effect of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell transplantation on acute hepatic failure in rats". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 8.4 (2014): 1150-1158.
Chicago
Yuan, S., Jiang, T., Zheng, R., Sun, L., Cao, G., Zhang, Y."Effect of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell transplantation on acute hepatic failure in rats". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 8, no. 4 (2014): 1150-1158. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2014.1848
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Yuan S, Jiang T, Zheng R, Sun L, Cao G and Zhang Y: Effect of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell transplantation on acute hepatic failure in rats. Exp Ther Med 8: 1150-1158, 2014.
APA
Yuan, S., Jiang, T., Zheng, R., Sun, L., Cao, G., & Zhang, Y. (2014). Effect of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell transplantation on acute hepatic failure in rats. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 8, 1150-1158. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2014.1848
MLA
Yuan, S., Jiang, T., Zheng, R., Sun, L., Cao, G., Zhang, Y."Effect of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell transplantation on acute hepatic failure in rats". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 8.4 (2014): 1150-1158.
Chicago
Yuan, S., Jiang, T., Zheng, R., Sun, L., Cao, G., Zhang, Y."Effect of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell transplantation on acute hepatic failure in rats". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 8, no. 4 (2014): 1150-1158. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2014.1848
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