Spandidos Publications Logo
  • About
    • About Spandidos
    • Aims and Scopes
    • Abstracting and Indexing
    • Editorial Policies
    • Reprints and Permissions
    • Job Opportunities
    • Terms and Conditions
    • Contact
  • Journals
    • All Journals
    • Oncology Letters
      • Oncology Letters
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Oncology
      • International Journal of Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Biomedical Reports
      • Biomedical Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Reports
      • Oncology Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Medicine International
      • Medicine International
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
  • Articles
  • Information
    • Information for Authors
    • Information for Reviewers
    • Information for Librarians
    • Information for Advertisers
    • Conferences
  • Language Editing
Spandidos Publications Logo
  • About
    • About Spandidos
    • Aims and Scopes
    • Abstracting and Indexing
    • Editorial Policies
    • Reprints and Permissions
    • Job Opportunities
    • Terms and Conditions
    • Contact
  • Journals
    • All Journals
    • Biomedical Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Medicine International
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Letters
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
  • Articles
  • Information
    • For Authors
    • For Reviewers
    • For Librarians
    • For Advertisers
    • Conferences
  • Language Editing
Login Register Submit
  • This site uses cookies
  • You can change your cookie settings at any time by following the instructions in our Cookie Policy. To find out more, you may read our Privacy Policy.

    I agree
Search articles by DOI, keyword, author or affiliation
Search
Advanced Search
presentation
Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
Join Editorial Board Propose a Special Issue
Print ISSN: 1792-0981 Online ISSN: 1792-1015
Journal Cover
March-2015 Volume 9 Issue 3

Full Size Image

Sign up for eToc alerts
Recommend to Library

Journals

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.

Molecular Medicine Reports

Molecular Medicine Reports

Covers molecular medicine topics such as pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neuroscience, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology, and molecular surgery.

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research in Oncology.

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters is an international journal devoted to Experimental and Clinical Oncology.

Biomedical Reports

Biomedical Reports

Explores a wide range of biological and medical fields, including pharmacology, genetics, microbiology, neuroscience, and molecular cardiology.

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

International journal addressing all aspects of oncology research, from tumorigenesis and oncogenes to chemotherapy and metastasis.

World Academy of Sciences Journal

World Academy of Sciences Journal

Multidisciplinary open-access journal spanning biochemistry, genetics, neuroscience, environmental health, and synthetic biology.

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

Open-access journal combining biochemistry, pharmacology, immunology, and genetics to advance health through functional nutrition.

International Journal of Epigenetics

International Journal of Epigenetics

Publishes open-access research on using epigenetics to advance understanding and treatment of human disease.

Medicine International

Medicine International

An International Open Access Journal Devoted to General Medicine.

Journal Cover
March-2015 Volume 9 Issue 3

Full Size Image

Sign up for eToc alerts
Recommend to Library

  • Article
  • Citations
    • Cite This Article
    • Download Citation
    • Create Citation Alert
    • Remove Citation Alert
    • Cited By
  • Similar Articles
    • Related Articles (in Spandidos Publications)
    • Similar Articles (Google Scholar)
    • Similar Articles (PubMed)
  • Download PDF
  • Download XML
  • View XML
Article Open Access

Cutaneous manifestations in a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia involving the head, neck and distal extremities

  • Authors:
    • Chongrong Lu
    • Li Li
    • Qiaohua Qiao
    • Guozhen Liu
    • Lizheng Fang
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Family Medicine, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310016, P.R. China, Family Medicine Residency Program, Genesys Regional Medical Center, Grand Blanc, MI 48439, USA
    Copyright: © Lu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
  • Pages: 877-879
    |
    Published online on: January 13, 2015
       https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2015.2178
  • Expand metrics +
Metrics: Total Views: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Metrics: Total PDF Downloads: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Cited By (CrossRef): 0 citations Loading Articles...

This article is mentioned in:



Abstract

Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) infiltrating the skin is uncommon and can present in many different ways. The present study reports a case of CLL infiltrating multiple body areas. A 57‑year‑old male with a 10‑year history of subclinical B‑cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B‑CLL) presented with skin hypertrophic changes of the ears, eyebrows, tip of the nose, toes and fingers. In addition, the patient had erythematous plaques on the buttocks. Histopathology revealed a lymphocytic infiltrate. The patient rejected the recommended chemotherapy and, following a three‑year follow‑up, remained alive with mildly aggravated symptoms. It has previously been reported that infiltrative CLL can involve the head and neck; however, involvement of multiple body areas, particularly toes and fingers is rare. This case highlights the importance of considering leukemia cutis in patients with underlying CLL who present with unusual clinical features.
View Figures

Figure 1

Figure 2

View References

1 

Chiorazzi N, Rai KR and Ferrarini M: Chronic lymphocytic leukemia. N Engl J Med. 352:804–815. 2005. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

2 

di Meo N, Stinco G and Trevisan G: Cutaneous B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia resembling a granulomatous rosacea. Dermatol Online J. 19:200332013.PubMed/NCBI

3 

Cerroni L, Zenahlik P, Höfler G, Kaddu S, Smolle J and Kerl H: Specific cutaneous infiltrates of B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia: a clinicopathologic and prognostic study of 42 patients. Am J Surg Pathol. 20:1000–1010. 1996. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

4 

Robak E and Robak T: Skin lesions in chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Leuk Lymphoma. 48:855–865. 2007. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

5 

Dhir R: Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia manifestating as exfoliative dermatitis. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 61:102–103. 1995.PubMed/NCBI

6 

Agnew KL, Ruchlemer R, Catovsky D, Matutes E and Bunker CB: Cutaneous findings in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia. Br J Dermatol. 150:1129–1135. 2004. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

7 

Walker P, Long D, James C and Marshman G: Exaggerated insect bite reaction exacerbated by a pyogenic infection in a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia. Australas J Dermatol. 48:165–169. 2007. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

8 

Sng I: Malignant lymphoma - a changing spectrum. Ann Acad Med Singapore. 38:837–839. 2009.PubMed/NCBI

9 

Wu SJ, Huang SY, Lin CT, Lin YJ, Chang CJ and Tien HF: The incidence of chronic lymphocytic leukemia in Taiwan, 1986–2005: a distinct increasing trend with birth-cohort effect. Blood. 116:4430–4435. 2010. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

10 

Hallek M, Cheson BD, Catovsky D, et al; International Workshop on Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia. Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia: a report from the International Workshop on Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia updating the National Cancer Institute-Working Group 1996 guidelines. Blood. 111:5446–5456. 2008. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

11 

Jasim ZF, Cooke N, Somerville JE and Hay RJ: Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia skin infiltrates affecting prominent parts of the face and the scalp. Br J Dermatol. 154:981–982. 2006. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

12 

Chang HY, Wong KM, Bosenberg M, McKee PH and Haynes HA: Myelogenous leukemia cutis resembling stasis dermatitis. J Am Acad Dermatol. 49:128–129. 2003. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

13 

Giles FJ, O’Brien SM and Keating MJ: Chronic lymphocytic leukemia in (Richter’s) transformation. Semin Oncol. 25:117–125. 1998.PubMed/NCBI

14 

Hoyer JD, Ross CW, Li CY, Witzig TE, Gascoyne RD, Dewald GW and Hanson CA: True T-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia: a morphologic and immunophenotypic study of 25 cases. Blood. 86:1163–1169. 1995.PubMed/NCBI

15 

Colburn DE, Welch MA and Giles FJ: Skin infiltration with chronic lymphocytic leukemia is consistent with a good prognosis. Hematology. 7:187–188. 2002. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

16 

Watson KM, Mufti G, Salisbury JR, du Vivier AW and Creamer D: Spectrum of clinical presentation, treatment and prognosis in a series of eight patients with leukaemia cutis. Clin Exp Dermatol. 31:218–221. 2006. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

17 

Neuber K, Berg-Drewniock B, Volkenandt M, et al: B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia associated with high serum IGE levels and pruriginous skin lesions: successful therapy with IFN-alpha 2b after failure on IFN-gamma. Dermatology. 192:110–115. 1996. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

18 

Schmid-Wendtner MH, Sander C, Volkenandt M and Wendtner CM: Unusual manifestations of B-cell disorders. Case 2: chronic lymphocytic leukemia presenting with cutaneous lesions. J Clin Oncol. 17:1084–1085. 1999.PubMed/NCBI

19 

Padgett JK, Parlette HL III and English JC III: A diagnosis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia prompted by cutaneous lymphocytic infiltrates present in Mohs micrographic surgery frozen sections. Dermatol Surg. 29:769–771. 2003.PubMed/NCBI

20 

Khandelwal A, Seilstad KH and Magro CM: Subclinical chronic lymphocytic leukaemia associated with a 13q deletion presenting initially in the skin: apropos of a case. J Cutan Pathol. 33:256–259. 2006. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

21 

Uccini S, Ruco LP, Monardo F, La Parola IL, Cerimele D and Baroni CD: Molecular mechanisms involved in intraepithelial lymphocyte migration: a comparative study in skin and tonsil. J Pathol. 169:413–419. 1993. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

Related Articles

  • Abstract
  • View
  • Download
  • Twitter
Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Lu C, Li L, Qiao Q, Liu G and Fang L: Cutaneous manifestations in a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia involving the head, neck and distal extremities. Exp Ther Med 9: 877-879, 2015.
APA
Lu, C., Li, L., Qiao, Q., Liu, G., & Fang, L. (2015). Cutaneous manifestations in a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia involving the head, neck and distal extremities. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 9, 877-879. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2015.2178
MLA
Lu, C., Li, L., Qiao, Q., Liu, G., Fang, L."Cutaneous manifestations in a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia involving the head, neck and distal extremities". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 9.3 (2015): 877-879.
Chicago
Lu, C., Li, L., Qiao, Q., Liu, G., Fang, L."Cutaneous manifestations in a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia involving the head, neck and distal extremities". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 9, no. 3 (2015): 877-879. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2015.2178
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Lu C, Li L, Qiao Q, Liu G and Fang L: Cutaneous manifestations in a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia involving the head, neck and distal extremities. Exp Ther Med 9: 877-879, 2015.
APA
Lu, C., Li, L., Qiao, Q., Liu, G., & Fang, L. (2015). Cutaneous manifestations in a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia involving the head, neck and distal extremities. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 9, 877-879. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2015.2178
MLA
Lu, C., Li, L., Qiao, Q., Liu, G., Fang, L."Cutaneous manifestations in a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia involving the head, neck and distal extremities". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 9.3 (2015): 877-879.
Chicago
Lu, C., Li, L., Qiao, Q., Liu, G., Fang, L."Cutaneous manifestations in a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia involving the head, neck and distal extremities". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 9, no. 3 (2015): 877-879. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2015.2178
Follow us
  • Twitter
  • LinkedIn
  • Facebook
About
  • Spandidos Publications
  • Careers
  • Cookie Policy
  • Privacy Policy
How can we help?
  • Help
  • Live Chat
  • Contact
  • Email to our Support Team