Spandidos Publications Logo
  • About
    • About Spandidos
    • Aims and Scopes
    • Abstracting and Indexing
    • Editorial Policies
    • Reprints and Permissions
    • Job Opportunities
    • Terms and Conditions
    • Contact
  • Journals
    • All Journals
    • Oncology Letters
      • Oncology Letters
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Oncology
      • International Journal of Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Biomedical Reports
      • Biomedical Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Reports
      • Oncology Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Medicine International
      • Medicine International
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
  • Articles
  • Information
    • Information for Authors
    • Information for Reviewers
    • Information for Librarians
    • Information for Advertisers
    • Conferences
  • Language Editing
Spandidos Publications Logo
  • About
    • About Spandidos
    • Aims and Scopes
    • Abstracting and Indexing
    • Editorial Policies
    • Reprints and Permissions
    • Job Opportunities
    • Terms and Conditions
    • Contact
  • Journals
    • All Journals
    • Biomedical Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Medicine International
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Letters
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
  • Articles
  • Information
    • For Authors
    • For Reviewers
    • For Librarians
    • For Advertisers
    • Conferences
  • Language Editing
Login Register Submit
  • This site uses cookies
  • You can change your cookie settings at any time by following the instructions in our Cookie Policy. To find out more, you may read our Privacy Policy.

    I agree
Search articles by DOI, keyword, author or affiliation
Search
Advanced Search
presentation
Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
Join Editorial Board Propose a Special Issue
Print ISSN: 1792-0981 Online ISSN: 1792-1015
Journal Cover
May-2016 Volume 11 Issue 5

Full Size Image

Sign up for eToc alerts
Recommend to Library

Journals

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.

Molecular Medicine Reports

Molecular Medicine Reports

Covers molecular medicine topics such as pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neuroscience, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology, and molecular surgery.

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research in Oncology.

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters is an international journal devoted to Experimental and Clinical Oncology.

Biomedical Reports

Biomedical Reports

Explores a wide range of biological and medical fields, including pharmacology, genetics, microbiology, neuroscience, and molecular cardiology.

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

International journal addressing all aspects of oncology research, from tumorigenesis and oncogenes to chemotherapy and metastasis.

World Academy of Sciences Journal

World Academy of Sciences Journal

Multidisciplinary open-access journal spanning biochemistry, genetics, neuroscience, environmental health, and synthetic biology.

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

Open-access journal combining biochemistry, pharmacology, immunology, and genetics to advance health through functional nutrition.

International Journal of Epigenetics

International Journal of Epigenetics

Publishes open-access research on using epigenetics to advance understanding and treatment of human disease.

Medicine International

Medicine International

An International Open Access Journal Devoted to General Medicine.

Journal Cover
May-2016 Volume 11 Issue 5

Full Size Image

Sign up for eToc alerts
Recommend to Library

  • Article
  • Citations
    • Cite This Article
    • Download Citation
    • Create Citation Alert
    • Remove Citation Alert
    • Cited By
  • Similar Articles
    • Related Articles (in Spandidos Publications)
    • Similar Articles (Google Scholar)
    • Similar Articles (PubMed)
  • Download PDF
  • Download XML
  • View XML
Review Open Access

Protein intake and obesity in young adolescents (Review)

  • Authors:
    • Shumei Xu
    • Ying Xue
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Endocrinology, Xuzhou Children's Hospital, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221002, P.R. China
    Copyright: © Xu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
  • Pages: 1545-1549
    |
    Published online on: March 9, 2016
       https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2016.3137
  • Expand metrics +
Metrics: Total Views: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Metrics: Total PDF Downloads: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Cited By (CrossRef): 0 citations Loading Articles...

This article is mentioned in:



Abstract

The abundance of protein and its functional diversity in living systems makes it essential for virtually all life processes. Dietary protein and amino acid requirements are affected by age, body size, body composition, physiological state, and the level of energy output. The requirement for dietary protein is based on the indispensable amino acids under all conditions and under specific physiological and patho­logical conditions as well as the synthesis of dispensable amino acids and other nitrogen‑containing compounds. Previous findings have shown the influence of early intake of proteins on the development of overweight in healthy children. The present review focused on the possible association (if any) between protein intake and later development of obesity. The aim is to benefit physicians, dieticians as well as parents to understand future consequences of incorrect dietary habits in young adolescents and encourage healthy dietary habits to avoid obesity.
View Figures
View References

1 

Hornell A, Lagstrom H, Lande B and Thorsdottir I: Protein intake from 0 to 18 years of age and its relation to health: A systematic literature review for the 5th Nordic Nutrition Recommendations. Food Nutr Res. 57:2013. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

2 

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Nutrition for Everyone. http://www.cdc.gov/nutrition/everyone/basics/protein.htmlAccessed. November 08–2014

3 

Adhikari BM, Bajracharya A and Shrestha AK: Comparison of nutritional properties of Stinging nettle (Urtica dioica) flour with wheat and barley flours. Food Sci Nutr. 4:119–124. 2016. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

4 

Craig WJ and Mangels AR: American Dietetic Association: Position of the American Dietetic Association: Vegetarian diets. J Am Diet Assoc. 109:1266–1282. 2009. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

5 

Ross CA, Caballero B, Cousins RJ, Tucker KL and Ziegler TRZ: Assessment of Protein Quality. Modern Nutrition in Health and Disease (11th). LWW. (Philadelphia, PA). 2012.

6 

Schaafsma G: The protein digestibility-corrected amino acid score. J Nutr. 130:1865S–1867S. 2000.PubMed/NCBI

7 

Michaelsen KF and Greer FR: Protein needs early in life and long-term health. Am J Clin Nutr. 99:718S–722S. 2014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

8 

Scaglioni S, Agostoni C, Notaris RD, Radaelli G, Radice N, Valenti M, Giovannini M and Riva E: Early macronutrient intake and overweight at five years of age. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 24:777–781. 2000. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

9 

Michaelsen KF, Larnkjær A and Mølgaard C: Amount and quality of dietary proteins during the first two years of life in relation to NCD risk in adulthood. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 22:781–786. 2012. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

10 

Hörnell A, Lagström H, Lande B and Thorsdottir I: Protein intake from 0 to 18 years of age and its relation to health: A systematic literature review for the 5th Nordic Nutrition Recommendations. Food Nutr Res. 57:1–42. 2013. View Article : Google Scholar

11 

Rolland-Cachera MF, Deheeger M, Akrout M and Bellisle F: Influence of macronutrients on adiposity development: A follow up study of nutrition and growth from 10 months to 8 years of age. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 19:573–578. 1995.PubMed/NCBI

12 

Madsen AL, Larnkjær A, Mølgaard C and Michaelsen KF: IGF-I and IGFBP-3 in healthy 9 month old infants from the SKOT cohort: Breastfeeding, diet, and later obesity. Growth Horm IGF Res. 21:199–204. 2011. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

13 

Larnkjaer A, Ingstrup HK, Schack-Nielsen L, Hoppe C, Mølgaard C, Skovgaard IM, Juul A and Michaelsen KF: Early programming of the IGF-I axis: Negative association between IGF-I in infancy and late adolescence in a 17-year longitudinal follow-up study of healthy subjects. Growth Horm IGF Res. 19:82–86. 2009. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

14 

Kalhan SC: Optimal protein intake in healthy infants. Am J Clin Nutr. 89:1719–1720. 2009. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

15 

Hoppe C, Mølgaard C and Michaelsen KF: Cow's milk and linear growth in industrialized and developing countries. Annu Rev Nutr. 26:131–173. 2006. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

16 

Martorell R, Stein AD and Schroeder DG: Early nutrition and later adiposity. J Nutr. 131:874S–880S. 2001.PubMed/NCBI

17 

Zhao Y, Wang SF, Mu M and Sheng J: Birth weight and overweight/obesity in adults: a meta-analysis. Eur J Pediatr. 171:1737–1746. 2012. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

18 

Yu Z, Han S, Zhu J, Sun X, Ji C and Guo X: Pre-pregnancy body mass index in relation to infant birth weight and offspring overweight/obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One. 8:e616272013. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

19 

Schellong K, Schulz S, Harder T and Plagemann A: Birth weight and long-term overweight risk: systematic review and a meta-analysis including 643,902 persons from 66 studies and 26 countries globally. PLoS One. 7:e477762012. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

20 

Yu ZB, Han SP, Zhu GZ, Zhu C, Wang XJ, Cao XG and Guo XR: Birth weight and subsequent risk of obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Obes Rev. 12:525–542. 2011. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

21 

Günther AL, Remer T, Kroke A and Buyken AE: Early protein intake and later obesity risk: Which protein sources at which time points throughout infancy and childhood are important for body mass index and body fat percentage at 7 y of age? Am J Clin Nutr. 86:1765–1772. 2007.PubMed/NCBI

22 

Koletzko B, von Kries R, Monasterolo RC, Subías JE, Scaglioni S, Giovannini M, Beyer J, Demmelmair H, Anton B, Gruszfeld D, Dobrzanska A, Sengier A, Langhendries JP, Cachera MF and Grote V: European Childhood Obesity Trial Study Group. Infant feeding and later obesity risk. Adv Exp Med Biol. 646:15–29. 2009. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

23 

Koletzko B, Broekaert I, Demmelmair H, Franke J, Hannibal I, Oberle D, Schiess S, Baumann BT and Verwied-Jorky S: EU Childhood Obesity Project: Protein intake in the first year of life: a risk factor for later obesity? The E.U. childhood obesity project. Adv Exp Med Biol. 569:69–79. 2005. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

24 

Kroke A, Manz F, Kersting M, Remer T, Sichert-Hellert W, Alexy U and Lentze MJ: The DONALD Study. History, current status and future perspectives. Eur J Nutr. 43:45–54. 2004. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

25 

Skinner JD, Bounds W, Carruth BR, Morris M and Ziegler P: Predictors of children's body mass index: A longitudinal study of diet and growth in children aged 2–8 y. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 28:476–482. 2004. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

26 

Maffeis C and Tatò L: Long-term effects of childhood obesity on morbidity and mortality. Horm Res. 55(Suppl 1): 42–45. 2001. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

27 

Magarey A, Watson J, Golley RK, Burrows T, Sutherland R, McNaughton SA, Denney-Wilson E, Campbell K and Collins C: Assessing dietary intake in children and adolescents: Considerations and recommendations for obesity research. Int J Pediatr Obes. 6:2–11. 2011. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

28 

Rennie KL, Jebb SA, Wright A and Coward WA: Secular trends in under-reporting in young people. Br J Nutr. 93:241–247. 2005. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

29 

Brown D: Do food frequency questionnaires have too many limitations? J Am Diet Assoc. 106:1541–1542. 2006. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

30 

Mei Z, Grummer-Strawn LM, Pietrobelli A, Goulding A, Goran MI and Dietz WH: Validity of body mass index compared with other body-composition screening indexes for the assessment of body fatness in children and adolescents. Am J Clin Nutr. 75:978–985. 2002.PubMed/NCBI

31 

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Growth Charts. http://www.cdc.gov/growthcharts/Accessed. November 06–2014

32 

Pietrobelli A, Faith MS, Allison DB, Gallagher D, Chiumello G and Heymsfield SB: Body mass index as a measure of adiposity among children and adolescents: A validation study. J Pediatr. 132:204–210. 1998. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

33 

Freedman DS, Khan LK, Serdula MK, Dietz WH, Srinivasan SR and Berenson GS: The relation of childhood BMI to adult adiposity: The Bogalusa Heart Study. Pediatrics. 115:22–27. 2005.PubMed/NCBI

Related Articles

  • Abstract
  • View
  • Download
  • Twitter
Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Xu S and Xue Y: Protein intake and obesity in young adolescents (Review). Exp Ther Med 11: 1545-1549, 2016.
APA
Xu, S., & Xue, Y. (2016). Protein intake and obesity in young adolescents (Review). Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 11, 1545-1549. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2016.3137
MLA
Xu, S., Xue, Y."Protein intake and obesity in young adolescents (Review)". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 11.5 (2016): 1545-1549.
Chicago
Xu, S., Xue, Y."Protein intake and obesity in young adolescents (Review)". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 11, no. 5 (2016): 1545-1549. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2016.3137
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Xu S and Xue Y: Protein intake and obesity in young adolescents (Review). Exp Ther Med 11: 1545-1549, 2016.
APA
Xu, S., & Xue, Y. (2016). Protein intake and obesity in young adolescents (Review). Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 11, 1545-1549. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2016.3137
MLA
Xu, S., Xue, Y."Protein intake and obesity in young adolescents (Review)". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 11.5 (2016): 1545-1549.
Chicago
Xu, S., Xue, Y."Protein intake and obesity in young adolescents (Review)". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 11, no. 5 (2016): 1545-1549. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2016.3137
Follow us
  • Twitter
  • LinkedIn
  • Facebook
About
  • Spandidos Publications
  • Careers
  • Cookie Policy
  • Privacy Policy
How can we help?
  • Help
  • Live Chat
  • Contact
  • Email to our Support Team