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Review Open Access

Childhood type 2 diabetes: Risks and complications (Review)

  • Authors:
    • Ying Xue
    • Min Gao
    • Yiqing Gao
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Endocrinology, Xuzhou Children's Hospital, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221002, P.R. China
    Copyright: © Xue et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
  • Pages: 2367-2370
    |
    Published online on: September 2, 2016
       https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2016.3654
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Abstract

The universal endocrine pathological state affecting young individuals and adults is type 2 diabetes mellitus, which has seen a significant increase in the last 30 years, particularly in children. Genetic and evnironmental factors are the causative agents for this pathological state in children. This rapid and wide spread of the disease can be controlled by enforcing amendments in environmental factors such as diet, physical activities and obesity. In young infants breastfeeding may be a key modulator of the disease. Associated disorders co‑observed in the patients of type 2 diabetes mellitus include renal failure, heart problems and circulatory dysfunctionalities, such as cardiac failure and vision disability. These associated disorders become more pronounced in young patients when they reach puberty. To overcome the lethal outcomes of the disease, early screening of the disease is crucial. The present review focused on the latest updates in the field, as well as plausible risks and complications of this pathological state.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Xue Y, Gao M and Gao Y: Childhood type 2 diabetes: Risks and complications (Review). Exp Ther Med 12: 2367-2370, 2016.
APA
Xue, Y., Gao, M., & Gao, Y. (2016). Childhood type 2 diabetes: Risks and complications (Review). Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 12, 2367-2370. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2016.3654
MLA
Xue, Y., Gao, M., Gao, Y."Childhood type 2 diabetes: Risks and complications (Review)". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 12.4 (2016): 2367-2370.
Chicago
Xue, Y., Gao, M., Gao, Y."Childhood type 2 diabetes: Risks and complications (Review)". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 12, no. 4 (2016): 2367-2370. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2016.3654
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Xue Y, Gao M and Gao Y: Childhood type 2 diabetes: Risks and complications (Review). Exp Ther Med 12: 2367-2370, 2016.
APA
Xue, Y., Gao, M., & Gao, Y. (2016). Childhood type 2 diabetes: Risks and complications (Review). Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 12, 2367-2370. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2016.3654
MLA
Xue, Y., Gao, M., Gao, Y."Childhood type 2 diabetes: Risks and complications (Review)". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 12.4 (2016): 2367-2370.
Chicago
Xue, Y., Gao, M., Gao, Y."Childhood type 2 diabetes: Risks and complications (Review)". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 12, no. 4 (2016): 2367-2370. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2016.3654
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