Spandidos Publications Logo
  • About
    • About Spandidos
    • Aims and Scopes
    • Abstracting and Indexing
    • Editorial Policies
    • Reprints and Permissions
    • Job Opportunities
    • Terms and Conditions
    • Contact
  • Journals
    • All Journals
    • Oncology Letters
      • Oncology Letters
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Oncology
      • International Journal of Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Biomedical Reports
      • Biomedical Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Reports
      • Oncology Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Medicine International
      • Medicine International
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
  • Articles
  • Information
    • Information for Authors
    • Information for Reviewers
    • Information for Librarians
    • Information for Advertisers
    • Conferences
  • Language Editing
Spandidos Publications Logo
  • About
    • About Spandidos
    • Aims and Scopes
    • Abstracting and Indexing
    • Editorial Policies
    • Reprints and Permissions
    • Job Opportunities
    • Terms and Conditions
    • Contact
  • Journals
    • All Journals
    • Biomedical Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Medicine International
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Letters
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
  • Articles
  • Information
    • For Authors
    • For Reviewers
    • For Librarians
    • For Advertisers
    • Conferences
  • Language Editing
Login Register Submit
  • This site uses cookies
  • You can change your cookie settings at any time by following the instructions in our Cookie Policy. To find out more, you may read our Privacy Policy.

    I agree
Search articles by DOI, keyword, author or affiliation
Search
Advanced Search
presentation
Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
Join Editorial Board Propose a Special Issue
Print ISSN: 1792-0981 Online ISSN: 1792-1015
Journal Cover
October-2018 Volume 16 Issue 4

Full Size Image

Sign up for eToc alerts
Recommend to Library

Journals

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.

Molecular Medicine Reports

Molecular Medicine Reports

Covers molecular medicine topics such as pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neuroscience, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology, and molecular surgery.

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research in Oncology.

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters is an international journal devoted to Experimental and Clinical Oncology.

Biomedical Reports

Biomedical Reports

Explores a wide range of biological and medical fields, including pharmacology, genetics, microbiology, neuroscience, and molecular cardiology.

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

International journal addressing all aspects of oncology research, from tumorigenesis and oncogenes to chemotherapy and metastasis.

World Academy of Sciences Journal

World Academy of Sciences Journal

Multidisciplinary open-access journal spanning biochemistry, genetics, neuroscience, environmental health, and synthetic biology.

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

Open-access journal combining biochemistry, pharmacology, immunology, and genetics to advance health through functional nutrition.

International Journal of Epigenetics

International Journal of Epigenetics

Publishes open-access research on using epigenetics to advance understanding and treatment of human disease.

Medicine International

Medicine International

An International Open Access Journal Devoted to General Medicine.

Journal Cover
October-2018 Volume 16 Issue 4

Full Size Image

Sign up for eToc alerts
Recommend to Library

  • Article
  • Citations
    • Cite This Article
    • Download Citation
    • Create Citation Alert
    • Remove Citation Alert
    • Cited By
  • Similar Articles
    • Related Articles (in Spandidos Publications)
    • Similar Articles (Google Scholar)
    • Similar Articles (PubMed)
  • Download PDF
  • Download XML
  • View XML
Article Open Access

Health risk behaviors among high school and university adolescent students

  • Authors:
    • Christina Tsitsimpikou
    • Konstantinos Tsarouhas
    • Fotini Vasilaki
    • Petros Papalexis
    • Georgios Dryllis
    • Athanasios Choursalas
    • Demetrios A. Spandidos
    • Aristides Tsatsakis
    • Ekaterina Charvalos
    • Flora Bacopoulou
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: General Chemical State Laboratory of Greece, 11521 Athens, Greece, Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Larissa, Mezourlo, 41110 Larissa, Greece, Department of Forensic Sciences and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, 71003 Crete, Greece, Spiliopoulio General Hospital ‘Agia Eleni’, Ampelokipi, 11521 Athens, Greece, Pathology and Physiology Department, Laikon Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece, Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Onasseio Cardiac Surgery Center, Kallithea, 17674 Athens, Greece, Department of Virology, Medical School, University of Crete, Heraklion, 71003 Crete, Greece, Department of Medical Laboratories Technology, Technological Educational Institute of Athens, 12243 Aigaleo, Greece, Center for Adolescent Medicine and UNESCO Chair on Adolescent Health Care, First Department of Pediatrics, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Aghia Sophia Children's Hospital, 11527 Athens, Greece
    Copyright: © Tsitsimpikou et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
  • Pages: 3433-3438
    |
    Published online on: August 17, 2018
       https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2018.6612
  • Expand metrics +
Metrics: Total Views: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Metrics: Total PDF Downloads: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Cited By (CrossRef): 0 citations Loading Articles...

This article is mentioned in:



Abstract

Tobacco, alcohol and drug abuse constitute a public health concern. Data regarding health risk behaviors among Greek youth are scarce. The aim of the present study was to investigate health risk behaviors of a large adolescent sample (730 adolescents, 294 males and 436 females), residing in different areas of Greece, trace perceived side effects and associate the findings with the adopted lifestyle. High school students and University newcomers, aged 14-21 years (17.8±4.5 years), self-reported health risk behaviors via an anonymous, closed-type, validated questionnaire. Simultaneous adoption of unhealthy habits, such as smoking and drug abuse, were not independent (χ2=38.668, P=0.01). Age was the most significant factor in the adoption of unhealthy behaviors; smoking (χ2=27.220, P=0.01), misuse of cannabis and recreational drugs (χ2=9.874, P=0.05) and combining alcohol and smoking with entertainment (χ2=8.708, P=0.05; χ2=317.309, P=0.05, respectively) were adopted more by the elder (18-20 years) than the younger (15-18 years) teenagers. Males were more prone to abuse of cannabis (χ2=8.844, P=0.01), whereas females combined drinking and smoking with loud music during entertainment (χ2=6.618, P=0.05). The majority (64%) reported driving after drinking alcohol and intense entertainment, especially in urban areas. Almost half of smokers (53.1%) and drug users (46.3%) first encountered smoking or drugs from friends. Educational institutions and entertainment venues were the main places of initiation of smoking (26%) or drug use (35.2%), respectively. Adolescents from touristic regions were more prone to smoking (33.9%, P=0.01) and drug abuse (53.7%, P=0.01). The lower the frequency of exercise, the higher the consumption of psychoactive substances (P=0.022). Youth engaging in unhealthy habits were also willing to use prohibited doping substances (56%, P=0.043). Health problems were the main reason to consider changing habits (72%). In conclusion, health risk behaviors were multifactorial and tended to cluster. Thus, preventive youth strategies should target negative peer influences, especially during late adolescence.
View Figures

Figure 1

Figure 2

Figure 3

View References

1 

Verlato G, Melotti R, Corsico AG, Bugiani M, Carrozzi L, Marinoni A, Dallari R, Pirina P, Struzzo P, Olivieri M, et al ISAYA Study Group, : Time trends in smoking habits among Italian young adults. Respir Med. 100:2197–2206. 2006. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

2 

Liu BQ, Peto R, Chen ZM, Boreham J, Wu YP, Li JY, Campbell TC and Chen JS: Emerging tobacco hazards in China: 1. Retrospective proportional mortality study of one million deaths. BMJ. 317:1411–1422. 1998. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

3 

Forza G, Buja A, Tognazzo F, Vinelli A, Baldo V and Amadori A: Smoking in early and mid-adolescence. J Dev Behav Pediatr. 33:449–455. 2012. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

4 

Bauman A and Phongsavan P: Epidemiology of substance use in adolescence: Prevalence, trends and policy implications. Drug Alcohol Depend. 55:187–207. 1999. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

5 

Yu J and Williford WR: The age of alcohol onset and alcohol, cigarette, and marijuana use patterns: An analysis of drug use progression of young adults in New York State. Int J Addict. 27:1313–1323. 1992. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

6 

Madu SN and Matla MQ: Illicit drug use, cigarette smoking and alcohol drinking behaviour among a sample of high school adolescents in the Pietersburg area of the Northern Province, South Africa. J Adolesc. 26:121–136. 2003. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

7 

Flisher AJ, Ziervogel CF, Chalton DO, Leger PH and Robertson BA: Risk-taking behaviour of Cape Peninsula high-school students. Part V. Drug use. S Afr Med J. 83:483–485. 1993.PubMed/NCBI

8 

Williams PG, Ansell SM and Milne FJ: Illicit intravenous drug use in Johannesburg - medical complications and prevalence of HIV infection. S Afr Med. 87:889–891. 1997.

9 

Feldman L, Harvey B, Holowaty P and Shortt L: Alcohol use beliefs and behaviors among high school students. J Adolesc Health. 24:48–58. 1999. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

10 

Arvanitidou M, Tirodimos I, Kyriakidis I, Tsinaslanidou Z, Seretopoulos D and Dardavessis T: Cigarette smoking among adolescents in Thessaloniki, Greece. Int J Public Health. 53:204–207. 2008. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

11 

Kokkevi A and Stefanis C: The epidemiology of licit and illicit substance use among high school students in Greece. Am J Public Health. 81:48–52. 1991. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

12 

Kokkevi A, Fotiou A, Kanavou E, Stavrou M and Richardson C: Smoking, alcohol, and drug use among adolescents in Greece — 2015 update and secular trends. Archives of Hellenic Medicine 1984–2015. 2016.http://mail.mednet.gr/archives/2016-2/pdf/249.pdf

13 

Apatsidou M, Konstantopoulou I, Foufa E, Tsarouhas K, Papalexis P, Rezaee R, Spandidos DA, Kouretas D and Tsitsimpikou C: Safe use of chemicals by professional users and health care specialists. Biomed Rep. 8:160–165. 2018.PubMed/NCBI

14 

Cohen J: Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences. 2nd. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates; Hillsdale, NJ: 1988, View Article : Google Scholar

15 

Arvanitidou M, Tirodimos I, Kyriakidis I, Tsinaslanidou Z and Seretopoulos D: Decreasing prevalence of alcohol consumption among greek adolescents. Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 33:411–417. 2007. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

16 

Georgakouli K, Manthou E, Fatouros IG, Deli CK, Spandidos DA, Tsatsakis AM, Kouretas D, Koutedakis Y, Theodorakis Y and Jamurtas AZ: Effects of acute exercise on liver function and blood redox status in heavy drinkers. Exp Ther Med. 10:2015–2022. 2015. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

17 

World Health Organization, . WHO Report on the Global Tobacco Epidemic, 2011. Warning about the dangers of tobacco. World Health Organization; 2011, http://www.who.int/tobacco/global_report/2011/en/

18 

Peto R, Lopez AD, Boreham J, Thun M and Heath C Jr: Mortality from tobacco in developed countries: Indirect estimation from national vital statistics. Lancet. 339:1268–1278. 1992. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

19 

WHO, . The Fight Against the Tobacco Epidemic is at A Critical Stage. Bolder, Urgent is needed. http://www.tobaccoatlas.org/country-data/indonesia/

20 

Lazuras L: Normative influences on intentions to smoke among Greek adolescents: The moderating role of smoking status. Tob Induc Dis. 12:52014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

21 

Filippidis FT, Vardavas CI, Loukopoulou A, Behrakis P, Connolly GN and Tountas Y: Prevalence and determinants of tobacco use among adults in Greece: 4 year trends. Eur J Public Health. 23:772–776. 2013. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

22 

Lamkin LP and Houston TP: Nicotine dependency and adolescents: Preventing and treating. Prim Care. 25:123–135. 1998. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

23 

Kokkevi A, Fotiou A and Richardson C: Drug use in the general population of Greece over the last 20 years: Results from nationwide household surveys. Eur Addict Res. 13:167–176. 2007. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

24 

Flanagan E, Bedford D, O'Farrell A, Browne C and Howell F: Smoking, alcohol & illicit drug use among young people in a health board region in 1997 and 2002: A comparative study. Ir Med J. 97:230–234. 2004.PubMed/NCBI

25 

Vasilopoulos A, Gourgoulianis K, Hatzoglou C and Roupa Z: Juvenile (age 13–18) smoking incidence determinants in Greece. Int J Nurs Pract. 21:550–555. 2015. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

26 

Alexopoulos EC, Jelastopulu E, Aronis K and Dougenis D: Cigarette smoking among university students in Greece: A comparison between medical and other students. Environ Health Prev Med. 15:115–120. 2010. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

27 

Sichletidis LT, Chloros DA, Tsiotsios AI and Spyratos DG: Prevalence and risk factors for initiation of smoking in Greek high-school students. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 6:971–979. 2009. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

28 

Ezzati M, Lopez AD, Rodgers A, Vander Hoorn S and Murray CJ; Comparative Risk Assessment Collaborating Group, : Selected major risk factors and global and regional burden of disease. Lancet. 360:1347–1360. 2002. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

29 

Chen J, Zhang N, Wakai T, Wei L, He Y, Kumagai N, Kitsu K, Wang S and Akazawa K: Effect of the interaction between the amount and duration of alcohol consumption and tobacco smoking on the risk of esophageal cancer: A case-control study. Exp Ther Med. 1:991–997. 2010. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

30 

Koutra K, Papadovassilaki K, Kalpoutzaki P, Kargatzi M, Roumeliotaki T and Koukouli S: Adolescent drinking, academic achievement and leisure time use by secondary education students in a rural area of Crete. Health Soc Care Community. 20:61–69. 2012. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

31 

Tsiligianni IG, Vardavas CI, Bouloukaki I, Kosmas E, Verigou E, Kiriakaki M, Siafakas N and Tzanakis N: The association between alcohol and tobacco use among elementary and high school students in Crete, Greece. Tob Induc Dis. 10:152012. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

32 

Giannakopoulos G, Petanidou D, Tzavara CK, Dimitrakaki C, Kolaitis G and Tountas Y: Psychosomatic symptoms, smoking and binge drinking in adolescence: A nationwide study in Greece. International Archives of Medicine. 8:1–5. 2015.

33 

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), . Tobacco use, access, and exposure to tobacco in media among middle and high school students - United States, 2004. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 54:297–301. 2005.PubMed/NCBI

34 

Chen J, Chen Y, Chen P, Liu Z, Luo H and Cai S: Effectiveness of individual counseling for smoking cessation in smokers with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asymptomatic smokers. Exp Ther Med. 7:716–720. 2014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

Related Articles

  • Abstract
  • View
  • Download
  • Twitter
Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Tsitsimpikou C, Tsarouhas K, Vasilaki F, Papalexis P, Dryllis G, Choursalas A, Spandidos DA, Tsatsakis A, Charvalos E, Bacopoulou F, Bacopoulou F, et al: Health risk behaviors among high school and university adolescent students. Exp Ther Med 16: 3433-3438, 2018.
APA
Tsitsimpikou, C., Tsarouhas, K., Vasilaki, F., Papalexis, P., Dryllis, G., Choursalas, A. ... Bacopoulou, F. (2018). Health risk behaviors among high school and university adolescent students. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 16, 3433-3438. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2018.6612
MLA
Tsitsimpikou, C., Tsarouhas, K., Vasilaki, F., Papalexis, P., Dryllis, G., Choursalas, A., Spandidos, D. A., Tsatsakis, A., Charvalos, E., Bacopoulou, F."Health risk behaviors among high school and university adolescent students". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 16.4 (2018): 3433-3438.
Chicago
Tsitsimpikou, C., Tsarouhas, K., Vasilaki, F., Papalexis, P., Dryllis, G., Choursalas, A., Spandidos, D. A., Tsatsakis, A., Charvalos, E., Bacopoulou, F."Health risk behaviors among high school and university adolescent students". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 16, no. 4 (2018): 3433-3438. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2018.6612
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Tsitsimpikou C, Tsarouhas K, Vasilaki F, Papalexis P, Dryllis G, Choursalas A, Spandidos DA, Tsatsakis A, Charvalos E, Bacopoulou F, Bacopoulou F, et al: Health risk behaviors among high school and university adolescent students. Exp Ther Med 16: 3433-3438, 2018.
APA
Tsitsimpikou, C., Tsarouhas, K., Vasilaki, F., Papalexis, P., Dryllis, G., Choursalas, A. ... Bacopoulou, F. (2018). Health risk behaviors among high school and university adolescent students. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 16, 3433-3438. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2018.6612
MLA
Tsitsimpikou, C., Tsarouhas, K., Vasilaki, F., Papalexis, P., Dryllis, G., Choursalas, A., Spandidos, D. A., Tsatsakis, A., Charvalos, E., Bacopoulou, F."Health risk behaviors among high school and university adolescent students". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 16.4 (2018): 3433-3438.
Chicago
Tsitsimpikou, C., Tsarouhas, K., Vasilaki, F., Papalexis, P., Dryllis, G., Choursalas, A., Spandidos, D. A., Tsatsakis, A., Charvalos, E., Bacopoulou, F."Health risk behaviors among high school and university adolescent students". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 16, no. 4 (2018): 3433-3438. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2018.6612
Follow us
  • Twitter
  • LinkedIn
  • Facebook
About
  • Spandidos Publications
  • Careers
  • Cookie Policy
  • Privacy Policy
How can we help?
  • Help
  • Live Chat
  • Contact
  • Email to our Support Team