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Screening pathways and hub genes involved in osteoclastogenesis by gene expression analysis of circulating monocytes based on Gibbs sampling

  • Authors:
    • Yu Xiao
    • Xue-Ping Zhao
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Joint, Tianjin Hospital, Hexi, Tianjin 300211, P.R. China, Department of Orthopedics, Guizhou Space Hospital, Zunyi, Guizhou 563000, P.R. China
    Copyright: © Xiao et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
  • Pages: 2529-2534
    |
    Published online on: January 31, 2019
       https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2019.7225
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Abstract

Differential expression pathways and hub genes in circulating monocytes from healthy Chinese women with high peak bone mass (PBM) vs. low PBM were explored using a Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithm. Human circulating monocytes transcription profiling (containing 14 samples with high PBM and 12 samples with low PBM) and KEGG pathways were all downloaded from the public database. Initial state of all the pathways were constructed and Gibbs sampling was performed to obtain a Markov chain and the posterior values of all the pathways were calculated. The probability (α) of occurrence of each pathway was calculated based on the posterior value and it was adjusted by taking gene expression variation into account. Pathways with αadj >0.8 were considered as differentially expressed pathways. Then, these steps were performed again on all the genes in the differentially expressed pathways to find the hub genes in the differential pathways. After Gibbs sampling, neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction (hsa04080) with αadj = 0.986 was screened out as the differentially expressed pathway. Analyzing the genes in this pathway, three genes (neurotensin, tachykinin receptor 3 and follicle-stimulating hormone receptor) with αadj >0.8 were identified as hub genes in circulating monocytes which may associate with osteoporosis development. One pathway and three genes which may possess close relationship with osteoporosis development were found in this study. These results provide insights into our understanding of the role of circulating monocytes in osteoporosis development.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Xiao Y and Zhao X: Screening pathways and hub genes involved in osteoclastogenesis by gene expression analysis of circulating monocytes based on Gibbs sampling. Exp Ther Med 17: 2529-2534, 2019.
APA
Xiao, Y., & Zhao, X. (2019). Screening pathways and hub genes involved in osteoclastogenesis by gene expression analysis of circulating monocytes based on Gibbs sampling. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 17, 2529-2534. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2019.7225
MLA
Xiao, Y., Zhao, X."Screening pathways and hub genes involved in osteoclastogenesis by gene expression analysis of circulating monocytes based on Gibbs sampling". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 17.4 (2019): 2529-2534.
Chicago
Xiao, Y., Zhao, X."Screening pathways and hub genes involved in osteoclastogenesis by gene expression analysis of circulating monocytes based on Gibbs sampling". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 17, no. 4 (2019): 2529-2534. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2019.7225
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Xiao Y and Zhao X: Screening pathways and hub genes involved in osteoclastogenesis by gene expression analysis of circulating monocytes based on Gibbs sampling. Exp Ther Med 17: 2529-2534, 2019.
APA
Xiao, Y., & Zhao, X. (2019). Screening pathways and hub genes involved in osteoclastogenesis by gene expression analysis of circulating monocytes based on Gibbs sampling. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 17, 2529-2534. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2019.7225
MLA
Xiao, Y., Zhao, X."Screening pathways and hub genes involved in osteoclastogenesis by gene expression analysis of circulating monocytes based on Gibbs sampling". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 17.4 (2019): 2529-2534.
Chicago
Xiao, Y., Zhao, X."Screening pathways and hub genes involved in osteoclastogenesis by gene expression analysis of circulating monocytes based on Gibbs sampling". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 17, no. 4 (2019): 2529-2534. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2019.7225
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