|
1
|
Armstrong DG, Boulton AJM and Bus SA:
Diabetic foot ulcers and their recurrence. N Engl J Med.
376:2367–2375. 2017.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
2
|
Saeedi P, Petersohn I, Salpea P, Malanda
B, Karuranga S, Unwin N, Colagiuri S, Guariguata L, Motala AA,
Ogurtsova K, et al: Global and regional diabetes prevalence
estimates for 2019 and projections for 2030 and 2045: Results from
the International diabetes federation diabetes atlas, 9th edition.
Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 157(107843)2019.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
3
|
Adem AM, Andargie AA, Teshale AB and Wolde
HF: Incidence of diabetic foot ulcer and its predictors among
diabetes mellitus patients at felege hiwot referral hospital, Bahir
Dar, Northwest Ethiopia: A retrospective follow-up study. Diabetes
Metab Syndr Obes. 13:3703–3711. 2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
4
|
Galaviz KI, Narayan KMV, Lobelo F and
Weber MB: Lifestyle and the prevention of type 2 diabetes: A Status
Report. Am J Lifestyle Med. 12:4–20. 2015.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
5
|
Park JH, Moon JH, Kim HJ, Kong MH and Oh
YH: Sedentary lifestyle: Overview of updated evidence of potential
health risks. Korean J Fam Med. 41:365–373. 2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
6
|
Cho NH, Shaw JE, Karuranga S, Huang Y, da
Rocha Fernandes JD, Ohlrogge AW and Malanda B: IDF diabetes atlas:
Global estimates of diabetes prevalence for 2017 and projections
for 2045. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 138:271–281. 2018.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
7
|
Selvin E and Parrinello CM: Age-related
differences in glycaemic control in diabetes. Diabetologia.
56:2549–2551. 2013.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
8
|
Nadeau KJ, Anderson BJ, Berg EG, Chiang
JL, Chou H, Copeland KC, Hannon TS, Huang TT, Lynch JL, Powell J,
et al: Youth-Onset type 2 diabetes consensus report: Current
status, challenges, and priorities. Diabetes Care. 39:1635–1642.
2016.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
9
|
Sinnott SJ, McHugh S, Whelton H, Layte R,
Barron S and Kearney PM: Estimating the prevalence and incidence of
type 2 diabetes using population level pharmacy claims data: A
cross-sectional study. BMJ Open Diabetes Res Care.
5(e000288)2017.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
10
|
Rubio JA, Jiménez S and Lázaro-Martínez
JL: Mortality in patients with diabetic foot ulcers: Causes, risk
factors, and their association with evolution and severity of
ulcer. J Clin Med. 9(3009)2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
11
|
Pinto A, Tuttolomondo A, Di Raimondo D,
Fernandez P, La Placa S, Di Gati M and Licata G: Cardiovascular
risk profile and morbidity in subjects affected by type 2 diabetes
mellitus with and without diabetic foot. Metabolism. 57:676–682.
2005.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
12
|
Bekele F and Chelkeba L: Amputation rate
of diabetic foot ulcer and associated factors in diabetes mellitus
patients admitted to Nekemte referral hospital, Western Ethiopia:
Prospective observational study. J Foot Ankle Res.
13(65)2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
13
|
Brennan MB, Hess TM, Bartle B, Cooper JM,
Kang J, Huang ES, Smith M, Sohn MW and Crnich C: Diabetic foot
ulcer severity predicts mortality among veterans with type 2
diabetes. J Diabetes Complications. 31:556–561. 2017.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
14
|
Killeen AL, Brock KM, Dancho JF and
Walters JL: Remote temperature monitoring in patients with visual
impairment due to diabetes mellitus: A proposed improvement to
current standard of care for prevention of diabetic foot ulcers. J
Diabetes Sci Technol. 14:37–45. 2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
15
|
Everett E and Mathioudakis N: Update on
management of diabetic foot ulcers. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1411:153–165.
2018.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
16
|
Pemayun TG, Naibaho RM, Novitasari D, Amin
N and Minuljo TT: Risk factors for lower extremity amputation in
patients with diabetic foot ulcers: A hospital-based case-control
study. Diabet Foot Ankle. 6(29629)2015.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
17
|
Bakker K, Apelqvist J and Schaper NC:
International working group on diabetic foot editorial board.
Practical guidelines on the management and prevention of the
diabetic foot 2011. Diabetes Metab Res Rev. 28 (Suppl 1):S225–S231.
2012.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
18
|
Edmonds M, Manu C and Vas P: The current
burden of diabetic foot disease. J Clin Orthop Trauma. 17:88–93.
2021.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
19
|
Bandyk DF: The diabetic foot:
Pathophysiology, evaluation, and treatment. Semin Vasc Surg.
31:43–48. 2018.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
20
|
Jeyaraman K, Berhane T, Hamilton M,
Chandra AP and Falhammar H: Mortality in patients with diabetic
foot ulcer: A retrospective study of 513 cases from a single Centre
in the Northern Territory of Australia. BMC Endocr Disord.
19(1)2019.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
21
|
Boyko EJ, Monteiro-Soares M and Wheeler
SGB: Peripheral arterial disease, foot ulcers, lower extremity
amputations, and diabetes. In: Diabetes in America. Cowie CC,
Casagrande SS, Menke A, Cissell MA, Eberhardt MS, Meigs JB, Gregg
EW, Knowler WC, Barrett-Connor E, Becker DJ, et al (eds).
3rd edition. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and
Kidney Diseases (US), Bethesda, MD, 2018.
|
|
22
|
Andrade C: The P value and statistical
significance: Misunderstandings, explanations, challenges, and
alternatives. Indian J Psychol Med. 41:210–215. 2019.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
23
|
Yazdanpanah L, Shahbazian H, Nazari I,
Arti HR, Ahmadi F, Mohammadianinejad SE, Cheraghian B and Hesam S:
Incidence and risk factors of diabetic foot ulcer: A
population-based diabetic foot cohort (ADFC Study)-two-year
follow-up study. Int J Endocrinol. 2018(7631659)2018.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
24
|
DeFronzo RA, Ferrannini E, Groop L, Henry
RR, Herman WH, Holst JJ, Hu FB, Kahn CR, Raz I, Shulman GI, et al:
Type 2 diabetes mellitus. Nat Rev Dis Primers.
1(15019)2015.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
25
|
Jeffcoate WJ, Vileikyte L, Boyko EJ,
Armstrong DG and Boulton AJM: Current challenges and opportunities
in the prevention and management of diabetic foot ulcers. Diabetes
Care. 41:645–652. 2018.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
26
|
Treece KA, Macfarlane RM, Pound N, Game FL
and Jeffcoate WJ: Validation of a system of foot ulcer
classification in diabetes mellitus. Diabet Med. 21:987–991.
2004.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
27
|
Obolenskiy VN, Protsko VG and Komelyagina
LY: Classification of diabetic foot, revisited. Wound Med. 18:1–7.
2017.
|
|
28
|
Oyibo SO, Jude EB, Tarawneh I, Nguyen HC,
Harkless LB and Boulton AJ: A comparison of two diabetic foot ulcer
classification systems: The Wagner and the University of Texas
wound classification systems. Diabetes Care. 24:84–88.
2001.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
29
|
Ince P, Abbas ZG, Lutale JK, Basit A, Ali
SM, Chohan F, Morbach S, Möllenberg J, Game FL and Jeffcoate WJ:
Use of the SINBAD classification system and score in comparing
outcome of foot ulcer management on three continents. Diabetes
Care. 31:964–967. 2008.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
30
|
Cho YY and Cho SI: Treatment variation
related to comorbidity and complications in type 2 diabetes: A real
world analysis. Medicine (Baltimore). 97(e12435)2018.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
31
|
Al-Rubeaan K, Al Derwish M, Ouizi S,
Youssef AM, Subhani SN, Ibrahim HM and Alamri BN: Diabetic foot
complications and their risk factors from a large retrospective
cohort study. PLoS One. 10(e0124446)2015.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
32
|
Jodheea-Jutton A, Hindocha S and
Bhaw-Luximon A: Health economics of diabetic foot ulcer and recent
trends to accelerate treatment. Foot (Edinb).
52(101909)2022.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
33
|
Piette JD and Kerr EA: The impact of
comorbid chronic conditions on diabetes care. Diabetes Care.
29:725–731. 2006.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
34
|
Huang ES: Management of diabetes mellitus
in older people with comorbidities. BMJ. 353(i2200)2016.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
35
|
Adeyemi TM, Olatunji TL, Adetunji AE and
Rehal S: Knowledge, practice and attitude towards foot ulcers and
foot care among adults living with diabetes in Tobago: A
qualitative study. Int J Environ Res Public Health.
18(8021)2021.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
36
|
Mantey I, Foster AV, Spencer S and Edmonds
ME: Why do foot ulcers recur in diabetic patients? Diabet Med.
16:245–249. 1999.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
37
|
Xia N, Morteza A, Yang F, Cao H and Wang
A: Review of the role of cigarette smoking in diabetic foot. J
Diabetes Investig. 10:202–215. 2019.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
38
|
Pitso L, Mofokeng TRP and Nel R:
Dyslipidaemia pattern and prevalence among type 2 diabetes mellitus
patients on lipid-lowering therapy at a tertiary hospital in
Central South Africa. BMC Endocr Disord. 21(159)2021.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
39
|
Alzaheb RA and Altemani AH: Prevalence and
associated factors of dyslipidemia among adults with type 2
diabetes mellitus in Saudi Arabia. Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes.
13:4033–4040. 2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
40
|
Bekele S, Yohannes T and Mohammed AE:
Dyslipidemia and associated factors among diabetic patients
attending Durame General Hospital in Southern Nations,
Nationalities, and People's Region. Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes.
10:265–271. 2017.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
41
|
Abdissa D and Hirpa D: Dyslipidemia and
its associated factors among adult diabetes outpatients in West
Shewa zone public hospitals, Ethiopia. BMC Cardiovasc Disord.
22(39)2022.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
42
|
Sohn MW, Budiman-Mak E, Lee TA, Oh E and
Stuck RM: Significant J-shaped association between body mass index
(BMI) and diabetic foot ulcers. Diabetes Metab Res Rev. 27:402–409.
2011.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
43
|
Zantour B, Bouchareb S, El Ati Z, Boubaker
F, Alaya W, Kossomtini W and Sfar MH: Risk assessment for foot
ulcers among Tunisian subjects with diabetes: A cross sectional
outpatient study. BMC Endocr Disord. 20(128)2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
44
|
Rizk MN and Ameen AI: Comorbidities
associated with Egyptian diabetic foot disease subtypes. Egypt J
Intern Med. 25:154–158. 2013.
|
|
45
|
Galal YS, Khairy WA, Taha AA and Amin TT:
Predictors of foot ulcers among diabetic patients at a tertiary
care center, Egypt. Risk Manag Healthc Policy. 14:3817–3827.
2021.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
46
|
Almobarak AO, Awadalla H, Osman M and
Ahmed MH: Prevalence of diabetic foot ulceration and associated
risk factors: An old and still major public health problem in
Khartoum, Sudan? Ann Transl Med. 5(340)2017.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
47
|
Ming A, Walter I, Alhajjar A, Leuckert M
and Mertens PR: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial to
test for preventive effects of diabetic foot ulceration by
telemedicine that includes sensor-equipped insoles combined with
photo documentation. Trials. 20(521)2019.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
48
|
Fawzy MS, Alshammari MA, Alruwaili AA,
Alanazi RTR, Alharbi JAM, Almasoud AMR, Alshammari RA and Toraih
EA: Factors associated with diabetic foot among type 2 diabetes in
Northern area of Saudi Arabia: A descriptive study. BMC Res Notes.
12(51)2019.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
49
|
Alzahrani HA, Wang D, Alzahrani AH and Hu
FB: Incidence of diabetic foot disorders in patients with diabetes
in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Int J Diab Dev Countries. 35:115–122.
2015.
|
|
50
|
Rossboth S, Lechleitner M and Oberaigner
W: Risk factors for diabetic foot complications in type 2
diabetes-A systematic review. Endocrinol Diabetes Metab.
4(e00175)2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
51
|
Al Kafrawy NA, Mustafa EA, Dawood ADA,
Ebaid OM and Ahmed Zidane OM: Study of risk factors of diabetic
foot ulcers. Menoufia Med J. 27:28–34. 2014.
|
|
52
|
Padda J, Khalid K, Khedr A, Tasnim F,
Al-Ewaidat OA, Cooper AC and Jean-Charles G: Non-Alcoholic fatty
liver disease and its association with diabetes Mellitus. Cureus.
13(e17321)2021.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
53
|
Khneizer G, Rizvi S and Gawrieh S:
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and diabetes Mellitus. Adv Exp
Med Biol. 1307:417–440. 2021.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
54
|
Targher G and Byrne CD: Clinical review:
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: A novel cardiometabolic risk
factor for type 2 diabetes and its complications. J Clin Endocrinol
Metab. 98:483–495. 2013.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
55
|
Targher G, Byrne CD, Lonardo A, Zoppini G
and Barbui C: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and risk of
incident cardiovascular disease: A meta-analysis. J Hepatol.
65:589–600. 2016.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
56
|
Guo K, Zhang L, Lu J, Yu H, Wu M, Bao Y,
Chen H and Jia W: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is associated
with late but not early atherosclerotic lesions in Chinese
inpatients with type 2 diabetes. J Diabetes Complications.
31:80–85. 2017.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
57
|
Boulton AJM, Armstrong DG, Hardman MJ,
Malone M, Embil JM, Attinger CE, Lipsky BA, Aragón-Sánchez J, Li
HK, Schultz G and Kirsner RS: Diagnosis and management of diabetic
foot infections. American Diabetes Association, Arlington, VA,
2020.
|
|
58
|
Serban D, Papanas N, Dascalu AM, Stana D,
Nicolae VA, Vancea G, Badiu CD, Tanasescu D, Tudor C, Balasescu SA
and Pantea-Stoian A: Diabetic retinopathy in patients with diabetic
foot ulcer: A systematic review. Int J Low Extrem Wounds.
20:98–103. 2021.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
59
|
Mponponsuo K, Sibbald RG and Somayaji R: A
comprehensive review of the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and management
of diabetic foot infections. Adv Skin Wound Care. 34:574–581.
2021.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
60
|
Shojaiefard A, Khorgami Z and Larijani B:
Independent risk factors for amputation in diabetic foot. Int J
Diabetes Dev Ctries. 28:32–37. 2008.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
61
|
Rismayanti IDA, Nursalam N, Farida VN,
Dewi NWS, Utami R, Aris A and Agustini NLPIB: Early detection to
prevent foot ulceration among type 2 diabetes mellitus patient: A
multi-intervention review. J Public Health Res.
11(2752)2022.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
62
|
Serban D, Papanas N, Dascalu AM, Kempler
P, Raz I, Rizvi AA, Rizzo M, Tudor C, Silviu Tudosie M, Tanasescu
D, et al: Significance of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and
platelet lymphocyte ratio (PLR) in diabetic foot ulcer and
potential new therapeutic targets. Int J Low Extrem Wounds: Nov 18,
2021 (Epub ahead of print).
|
|
63
|
Brănescu C, Serban D, Dascălu AM, Oprescu
SM and Savlovschi C: Interleukin 6 and lipopolysaccharide binding
protein-markers of inflammation in acute appendicitis. Chirurgia
(Bucur). 108:206–214. 2013.PubMed/NCBI
|
|
64
|
Adeleye OO, Ugwu ET, Gezawa ID, Okpe I,
Ezeani I and Enamino M: Predictors of intra-hospital mortality in
patients with diabetic foot ulcers in Nigeria: Data from the MEDFUN
study. BMC Endocr Disord. 20(134)2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
65
|
Shi L, Wei H, Zhang T, Li Z, Chi X, Liu D,
Chang D, Zhang Y, Wang X and Zhao Q: A potent weighted risk model
for evaluating the occurrence and severity of diabetic foot ulcers.
Diabetol Metab Syndr. 13(92)2021.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
66
|
Huang ZH, Li SQ, Kou Y, Huang L, Yu T and
Hu A: Risk factors for the recurrence of diabetic foot ulcers among
diabetic patients: A meta-analysis. Int Wound J. 16:1373–1382.
2019.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
|
67
|
Tolossa T, Mengist B, Mulisa D, Fetensa G,
Turi E and Abajobir A: Prevalence and associated factors of foot
ulcer among diabetic patients in Ethiopia: A systematic review and
meta-analysis. BMC Public Health. 20(41)2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
