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Review

Role of co‑inhibitory molecules in the treatment of psoriasis (Review)

  • Authors:
    • Yue Yao
    • Linxi Zeng
    • Xin Huang
    • Jinfang Zhang
    • Guoqiang Zhang
    • Ling Wang
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Dermatology, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050031, P.R. China, Department of Orthopedic Oncology, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050011, P.R. China
  • Article Number: 209
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    Published online on: March 19, 2024
       https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2024.12497
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Abstract

Psoriasis is a common chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by abnormal activation and infiltration of T‑cells and excessive proliferation of keratinocytes (KCs). Its pathogenesis is complex and frequently accompanied by the imbalance of T‑cell subpopulations, contributing to its development and further exacerbation. Therefore, the immune system, especially T‑cells, is mainly involved in the pathogenesis of psoriasis. While T‑cell activation not only requires the first recognition of T‑cell receptor and major histocompatibility complex peptide, co‑stimulatory and co‑inhibitory pathways are reported to promote or dampen T‑cell responses through a variety of mechanisms. In recent years, immuno‑related agents have been applied in the treatment of numerous clinical diseases, including psoriasis, and are starting to show promising and potential therapy prospects in autoimmune skin diseases. The present review outlined the role of co‑inhibitory molecules in the pathogenesis of psoriasis and their application in the treatment of psoriasis.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Yao Y, Zeng L, Huang X, Zhang J, Zhang G and Wang L: Role of co‑inhibitory molecules in the treatment of psoriasis (Review). Exp Ther Med 27: 209, 2024.
APA
Yao, Y., Zeng, L., Huang, X., Zhang, J., Zhang, G., & Wang, L. (2024). Role of co‑inhibitory molecules in the treatment of psoriasis (Review). Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 27, 209. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2024.12497
MLA
Yao, Y., Zeng, L., Huang, X., Zhang, J., Zhang, G., Wang, L."Role of co‑inhibitory molecules in the treatment of psoriasis (Review)". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 27.5 (2024): 209.
Chicago
Yao, Y., Zeng, L., Huang, X., Zhang, J., Zhang, G., Wang, L."Role of co‑inhibitory molecules in the treatment of psoriasis (Review)". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 27, no. 5 (2024): 209. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2024.12497
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Yao Y, Zeng L, Huang X, Zhang J, Zhang G and Wang L: Role of co‑inhibitory molecules in the treatment of psoriasis (Review). Exp Ther Med 27: 209, 2024.
APA
Yao, Y., Zeng, L., Huang, X., Zhang, J., Zhang, G., & Wang, L. (2024). Role of co‑inhibitory molecules in the treatment of psoriasis (Review). Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 27, 209. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2024.12497
MLA
Yao, Y., Zeng, L., Huang, X., Zhang, J., Zhang, G., Wang, L."Role of co‑inhibitory molecules in the treatment of psoriasis (Review)". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 27.5 (2024): 209.
Chicago
Yao, Y., Zeng, L., Huang, X., Zhang, J., Zhang, G., Wang, L."Role of co‑inhibitory molecules in the treatment of psoriasis (Review)". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 27, no. 5 (2024): 209. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2024.12497
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