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International Journal of Molecular Medicine
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Print ISSN: 1107-3756 Online ISSN: 1791-244X
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August 2011 Volume 28 Issue 2

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Journals

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.

Molecular Medicine Reports

Molecular Medicine Reports

Covers molecular medicine topics such as pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neuroscience, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology, and molecular surgery.

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research in Oncology.

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters is an international journal devoted to Experimental and Clinical Oncology.

Biomedical Reports

Biomedical Reports

Explores a wide range of biological and medical fields, including pharmacology, genetics, microbiology, neuroscience, and molecular cardiology.

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

International journal addressing all aspects of oncology research, from tumorigenesis and oncogenes to chemotherapy and metastasis.

World Academy of Sciences Journal

World Academy of Sciences Journal

Multidisciplinary open-access journal spanning biochemistry, genetics, neuroscience, environmental health, and synthetic biology.

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

Open-access journal combining biochemistry, pharmacology, immunology, and genetics to advance health through functional nutrition.

International Journal of Epigenetics

International Journal of Epigenetics

Publishes open-access research on using epigenetics to advance understanding and treatment of human disease.

Medicine International

Medicine International

An International Open Access Journal Devoted to General Medicine.

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August 2011 Volume 28 Issue 2

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Article

Ultraviolet A exposure induces reversible disruption of gap junction intercellular communication in lens epithelial cells

  • Authors:
    • Dayang Wu
    • Jiangyue Zhao
    • Di Wu
    • Jinsong Zhang
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Ophthalmology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Eye Hospital of China Medical University, Key Lens Research Laboratory of Liaoning Province, Shenyang 110005, P.R. China, Department of Ophthalmology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Eye Hospital of China Medical University, Key Lens Research Laboratory of Liaoning Province, 11 Xinhua Road, Shenyang 110005, P.R. China
  • Pages: 239-245
    |
    Published online on: March 31, 2011
       https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2011.665
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Abstract

Gap junction intercellular communication (GJIC) is essential for the proper function of many organs including the lens. Disruption of GJIC can cause lens metabolic disorder and can induce cataracts. The purpose of this study was to investigate the signal transduction pathways involved in GJIC disruption following ultraviolet A (UVA) exposure in lens epithelial cells. Following exposure of human lens epithelial cells to UVA, connexin 43 (Cx43), the main component of gap junctions, was down-regulated at both the mRNA and protein levels. Furthermore, we observed that UVA exposure can increase protein kinase C activity and stimulate reactive oxygen species generation and lipid peroxidation. Using scrape load dye transfer technique, we found that the GJIC is compromised by UVA exposure. In addition, we demonstrated that UVA-induced modulation of GJIC was associated with p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase activation. More importantly, at non-lethal doses (10 J/cm2), the UVA-induced GJIC disruption and the consequent alterations were reversible. Collectively, our data revealed a new signaling pathway in GJIC disruption following UVA exposure, suggesting that UVA-compromised gap junction activity may sensitize human lens to photoaging and cataract formation.

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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Wu D, Zhao J, Wu D and Zhang J: Ultraviolet A exposure induces reversible disruption of gap junction intercellular communication in lens epithelial cells. Int J Mol Med 28: 239-245, 2011.
APA
Wu, D., Zhao, J., Wu, D., & Zhang, J. (2011). Ultraviolet A exposure induces reversible disruption of gap junction intercellular communication in lens epithelial cells. International Journal of Molecular Medicine, 28, 239-245. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2011.665
MLA
Wu, D., Zhao, J., Wu, D., Zhang, J."Ultraviolet A exposure induces reversible disruption of gap junction intercellular communication in lens epithelial cells". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 28.2 (2011): 239-245.
Chicago
Wu, D., Zhao, J., Wu, D., Zhang, J."Ultraviolet A exposure induces reversible disruption of gap junction intercellular communication in lens epithelial cells". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 28, no. 2 (2011): 239-245. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2011.665
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Wu D, Zhao J, Wu D and Zhang J: Ultraviolet A exposure induces reversible disruption of gap junction intercellular communication in lens epithelial cells. Int J Mol Med 28: 239-245, 2011.
APA
Wu, D., Zhao, J., Wu, D., & Zhang, J. (2011). Ultraviolet A exposure induces reversible disruption of gap junction intercellular communication in lens epithelial cells. International Journal of Molecular Medicine, 28, 239-245. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2011.665
MLA
Wu, D., Zhao, J., Wu, D., Zhang, J."Ultraviolet A exposure induces reversible disruption of gap junction intercellular communication in lens epithelial cells". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 28.2 (2011): 239-245.
Chicago
Wu, D., Zhao, J., Wu, D., Zhang, J."Ultraviolet A exposure induces reversible disruption of gap junction intercellular communication in lens epithelial cells". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 28, no. 2 (2011): 239-245. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2011.665
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