Rac regulates collagen-induced HSP27 phosphorylation via p44/p42 MAP kinase in human platelets

Kageyama,Yasunari; Doi,Tomoaki; Akamatsu,Shigeru; Kuroyanagi,Gen; Kondo,Akira; Mizutani,Jun; Otsuka,Takanobu; Tokuda,Haruhiko; Kozawa,Osamu; Ogura,Shinji

doi:10.3892/ijmm.2013.1455

October 2013 Volume 32 Issue 4

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October 2013 Volume 32 Issue 4

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Article

Rac regulates collagen-induced HSP27 phosphorylation via p44/p42 MAP kinase in human platelets

Authors:
- Yasunari Kageyama
- Tomoaki Doi
- Shigeru Akamatsu
- Gen Kuroyanagi
- Akira Kondo
- Jun Mizutani
- Takanobu Otsuka
- Haruhiko Tokuda
- Osamu Kozawa
- Shinji Ogura
View Affiliations / Copyright

Affiliations: Department of Emergency and Disaster Medicine, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu 501-1194, Japan, Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Matsunami General Hospital, Gifu 501-6062, Japan, Department of Pharmacology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu 501-1194, Japan, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya 467-8601, Japan, Department of Clinical Laboratory, National Hospital for Geriatric Medicine, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu 474-8511, Japan
Pages: 813-818
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Published online on: July 23, 2013

https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2013.1455
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Abstract

We previously reported that the collagen-induced phosphorylation of heat shock protein (HSP) 27 via p44/p42 mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase is sufficient to induce the secretion of platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-AB and the release of soluble CD40 ligand (sCD40L) from human platelets. It has been shown that Rac, which belongs to the Rho family of small GTPases, is involved in the collagen-induced platelet aggregation. In this study, we investigated the role of Rac in the collagen-stimulated release of PDGF-AB and sCD40L in human platelets. Human blood was donated from healthy volunteers and platelet-rich plasma was obtained from the blood samples. The samples were then treated with 1.0 µg/ml collagen for 0, 1, 3, or 5 min and Rac1 activity was determined using the Rac1 Activation Assay kit. We found that collagen stimulated the activation of Rac in human platelets in a time-dependent manner. However, pre-treatment with NSC23766, a selective inhibitor of Rac-guanine nucleotide exchange factor interaction, reduced the collagen-induced platelet aggregation. NSC23766 markedly attenuated not only the collagen-induced p44/p42 MAP kinase phosphorylation, but also the phosphorylation of HSP27 at three serine residues (Ser-15, Ser-78 and Ser-82). In addition, the collagen‑induced release of PDGF-AB and sCD40L was significantly suppressed by NSC23766 in a dose-dependent manner. These results strongly suggest that Rac regulates the collagen-induced HSP27 phosphorylation via p44/p42 MAP kinase in human platelets, resulting in the stimulation of PDGF-AB secretion and the release of sCD40L.

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Journals

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Oncology

Molecular Medicine Reports

Oncology Reports

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Oncology Letters

Biomedical Reports

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

World Academy of Sciences Journal

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Epigenetics

Medicine International

Rac regulates collagen-induced HSP27 phosphorylation via p44/p42 MAP kinase in human platelets

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