Downregulation of microRNA-1 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma correlates with an advanced clinical stage and its overexpression inhibits cell migration and invasion

Yao,Li; Zhang,Yi; Zhu,Qiao; Li,Xinyi; Zhu,Shaojun; Gong,Li; Han,Xiujuan; Lan,Miao; Li,Shanqu; Zhang,Wei; Li,Yanhong

doi:10.3892/ijmm.2015.2094

April-2015 Volume 35 Issue 4

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April-2015 Volume 35 Issue 4

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Article

Downregulation of microRNA-1 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma correlates with an advanced clinical stage and its overexpression inhibits cell migration and invasion

Authors:
- Li Yao
- Yi Zhang
- Qiao Zhu
- Xinyi Li
- Shaojun Zhu
- Li Gong
- Xiujuan Han
- Miao Lan
- Shanqu Li
- Wei Zhang
- Yanhong Li
View Affiliations / Copyright

Affiliations: Department of Pathology, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710038, P.R. China, Cell Engineering Research Center, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, P.R. China, Outpatient Department, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710038, P.R. China, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710038, P.R. China
Pages: 1033-1041
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Published online on: February 9, 2015

https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2015.2094
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Abstract

Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is one of most common and fatal forms of cancer worldwide. Recent studies have suggested that an aberrant microRNA (miRNA or miR) expression signature exists in ESCC. In the present study, in order to determine the involvement of miRNA in the development and progression of ESCC, the expression profiles of miRNA in 8 paired ESCC tissues and corresponding normal esophageal tissues were analyzed by miRNA microarray. A total of 43 differentially expressed miRNAs, including 27 downregulated and 16 upregulated miRNAs were found in the ESCC tissue samples. Among these miRNAs, we found that miR-1 was significantly downregulated. Subsequently, the expression of miR-1 was validated in 64 pairs of primary ESCC samples by RT-qPCR. The expression level of miR-1 was found to be frequently decreased, and significantly correlated with tumor invasion and an advanced clinical stage (P=0.022 and P=0.028, respectively). In addition, functional assays revealed that miR-1 inhibited cell proliferation, clonogenicity, cell invasion and migration. Bioinformatics analyses identified the major biological processes that were targeted by miR-1. These results suggest that miR-1 has a tumor-suppressive effect on the development and progression of ESCC. The findings of this study may contribute to the further understanding of the functions of miR-1 in ESCC.

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Journals

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Oncology

Molecular Medicine Reports

Oncology Reports

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Oncology Letters

Biomedical Reports

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

World Academy of Sciences Journal

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Epigenetics

Medicine International

Downregulation of microRNA-1 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma correlates with an advanced clinical stage and its overexpression inhibits cell migration and invasion

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