Open Access

Metabolic profiles of adipose-derived and bone marrow-derived stromal cells from elderly coronary heart disease patients by capillary liquid chromatography quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry

  • Authors:
    • Jian-Zhong Li
    • Hui Qu
    • Jian Wu
    • Fan Zhang
    • Zhi-Bo Jia
    • Jian-Yong Sun
    • Bo Lv
    • Yue Kang
    • Shu-Lin Jiang
    • Kai Kang
  • View Affiliations

  • Published online on: October 19, 2017     https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2017.3198
  • Pages: 184-194
  • Copyright: © Li et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.

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Abstract

Adipose-tissue derived mesenchymal stem cell (ADSC)-based therapy is a promising option for patients with atherosclerotic conditions, including coronary artery disease. However, the potential differences in the metabolic characteristics between bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) and ADSCs have remained to be fully elucidated. The present study aimed to compare the metabolic profiles of BMSCs and ADSCs via liquid chromatography quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry. BMSCs and ADSCs obtained from elderly coronary heart disease patients were cultured, and after three passages, supernatants of each cell type were collected and systematically analysed. Substantial differences were detected between the metabolite signatures of ADSCs and BMSCs. In addition, further analysis using partial least-squares discriminant analysis score plots indicated significant differences between the supernatants of the two cell types. The following metabolites were deemed to be responsible for the potential differences in the metabolic characteristics of BMSCs and ADSCs: D-lactic acid, hydroxyindoleacetaldehyde, α-D-glucose, bovinic acid, 9,10-epoxyoctadecenoic acid, glyceraldehyde, phenylpyruvic acid, L-octanoylcarnitine, retinyl ester, α-ketoisovaleric acid, guanidoacetic acid, N-acetylneuraminic acid, imidazoleacetic acid riboside, sphingosine and pseudouridine 5'-phosphate. Based on these findings, there may be significant differences in the following metabolic pathways: The linoleic acid metabolic pathway, galactose metabolism, argentines and proline metabolism, retinol metabolism, glycine and serine metabolism, galactose metabolism, and amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism. In conclusion, substantial differences in metabolic characteristics were detected between BMSCs and ADSCs, which may be associated with the different efficacies of atherosclerosis therapies employing these cell types.
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January-2018
Volume 41 Issue 1

Print ISSN: 1107-3756
Online ISSN:1791-244X

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Spandidos Publications style
Li J, Qu H, Wu J, Zhang F, Jia Z, Sun J, Lv B, Kang Y, Jiang S, Kang K, Kang K, et al: Metabolic profiles of adipose-derived and bone marrow-derived stromal cells from elderly coronary heart disease patients by capillary liquid chromatography quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Int J Mol Med 41: 184-194, 2018
APA
Li, J., Qu, H., Wu, J., Zhang, F., Jia, Z., Sun, J. ... Kang, K. (2018). Metabolic profiles of adipose-derived and bone marrow-derived stromal cells from elderly coronary heart disease patients by capillary liquid chromatography quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry. International Journal of Molecular Medicine, 41, 184-194. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2017.3198
MLA
Li, J., Qu, H., Wu, J., Zhang, F., Jia, Z., Sun, J., Lv, B., Kang, Y., Jiang, S., Kang, K."Metabolic profiles of adipose-derived and bone marrow-derived stromal cells from elderly coronary heart disease patients by capillary liquid chromatography quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 41.1 (2018): 184-194.
Chicago
Li, J., Qu, H., Wu, J., Zhang, F., Jia, Z., Sun, J., Lv, B., Kang, Y., Jiang, S., Kang, K."Metabolic profiles of adipose-derived and bone marrow-derived stromal cells from elderly coronary heart disease patients by capillary liquid chromatography quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 41, no. 1 (2018): 184-194. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2017.3198