Spandidos Publications Logo
  • About
    • About Spandidos
    • Aims and Scopes
    • Abstracting and Indexing
    • Editorial Policies
    • Reprints and Permissions
    • Job Opportunities
    • Terms and Conditions
    • Contact
  • Journals
    • All Journals
    • Oncology Letters
      • Oncology Letters
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Oncology
      • International Journal of Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Biomedical Reports
      • Biomedical Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Reports
      • Oncology Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Medicine International
      • Medicine International
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
  • Articles
  • Information
    • Information for Authors
    • Information for Reviewers
    • Information for Librarians
    • Information for Advertisers
    • Conferences
  • Language Editing
Spandidos Publications Logo
  • About
    • About Spandidos
    • Aims and Scopes
    • Abstracting and Indexing
    • Editorial Policies
    • Reprints and Permissions
    • Job Opportunities
    • Terms and Conditions
    • Contact
  • Journals
    • All Journals
    • Biomedical Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Medicine International
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Letters
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
  • Articles
  • Information
    • For Authors
    • For Reviewers
    • For Librarians
    • For Advertisers
    • Conferences
  • Language Editing
Login Register Submit
  • This site uses cookies
  • You can change your cookie settings at any time by following the instructions in our Cookie Policy. To find out more, you may read our Privacy Policy.

    I agree
Search articles by DOI, keyword, author or affiliation
Search
Advanced Search
presentation
International Journal of Molecular Medicine
Join Editorial Board Propose a Special Issue
Print ISSN: 1107-3756 Online ISSN: 1791-244X
Journal Cover
July-2018 Volume 42 Issue 1

Full Size Image

Sign up for eToc alerts
Recommend to Library

Journals

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.

Molecular Medicine Reports

Molecular Medicine Reports

Covers molecular medicine topics such as pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neuroscience, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology, and molecular surgery.

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research in Oncology.

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters is an international journal devoted to Experimental and Clinical Oncology.

Biomedical Reports

Biomedical Reports

Explores a wide range of biological and medical fields, including pharmacology, genetics, microbiology, neuroscience, and molecular cardiology.

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

International journal addressing all aspects of oncology research, from tumorigenesis and oncogenes to chemotherapy and metastasis.

World Academy of Sciences Journal

World Academy of Sciences Journal

Multidisciplinary open-access journal spanning biochemistry, genetics, neuroscience, environmental health, and synthetic biology.

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

Open-access journal combining biochemistry, pharmacology, immunology, and genetics to advance health through functional nutrition.

International Journal of Epigenetics

International Journal of Epigenetics

Publishes open-access research on using epigenetics to advance understanding and treatment of human disease.

Medicine International

Medicine International

An International Open Access Journal Devoted to General Medicine.

Journal Cover
July-2018 Volume 42 Issue 1

Full Size Image

Sign up for eToc alerts
Recommend to Library

  • Article
  • Citations
    • Cite This Article
    • Download Citation
    • Create Citation Alert
    • Remove Citation Alert
    • Cited By
  • Similar Articles
    • Related Articles (in Spandidos Publications)
    • Similar Articles (Google Scholar)
    • Similar Articles (PubMed)
  • Download PDF
  • Download XML
  • View XML
Article Open Access

Fisetin-treatment alleviates airway inflammation through inhbition of MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway

  • Authors:
    • Wei Huang
    • Ming-Li Li
    • Ming-Yue Xia
    • Jian-Ying Shao
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Pediatrics, The First Hospital of Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao, Hebei 066000, P.R. China
    Copyright: © Huang et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
  • Pages: 208-218
    |
    Published online on: March 22, 2018
       https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2018.3582
  • Expand metrics +
Metrics: Total Views: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Metrics: Total PDF Downloads: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Cited By (CrossRef): 0 citations Loading Articles...

This article is mentioned in:



Abstract

Asthma is a common chronic airway inflammation disease and is considered as a major public health problem. Fisetin (3,3',4',7-tetrahydroxyflavone) is a naturally occurring flavonoid abundantly found in different vegetables and fruits. Fisetin has been reported to exhibit various positive biological effects, including anti-proliferative, anticancer, anti-oxidative and neuroprotective effects. We evaluated the effects of fisetin on allergic asthma regulation in mice. Mice were first sensitized, then airway-challenged with ovalbumin (OVA). Whether fisetin treatment attenuated OVA-induced airway inflammation was examined via inflammation inhibition through MyD88-related NF-κB (p65) signaling pathway. Mice were divided into the control (Con), OVA-induced asthma (Mod), 40 (FL) and 50 (FH) mg/kg fisetin-treated OVA-induced asthma groups. Our results found that OVA-induced airway inflammation in mice caused a significant inflammatory response via the activation of MyD88 and NF-κB signaling pathways, leading to release of pro-inflammatory cytokines. In contrast, fisetin-treated mice after OVA induction inhibited activation of MyD88 and NF-κB signaling pathways, resulting in downregulation of pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion. Further, fisetin significantly ameliorated the airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) towards methacholine (Mch). In addition, fisetin reduced the number of eosinophil, monocyte, neutrophil and total white blood cell in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) of OVA-induced mice. The serum and BALF samples obtained from the OVA-induced mice with fisetin showed lower levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines. The results of our study illustrated that fisetin may be a new promising candidate to inhibit airway inflammation response induced by OVA.
View Figures

Figure 1

Figure 2

Figure 3

Figure 4

Figure 5

Figure 6

Figure 7

View References

1 

Wood LG, Garg ML and Gibson PG: A high-fat challenge increases airway inflammation and impairs bronchodilator recovery in asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 127:1133–1140. 2011. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

2 

Masoli M, Fabian D, Holt S and Beasley R; Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) Program: The global burden of asthma: executive summary of the GINA Dissemination Committee report. Allergy. 59:469–478. 2004. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

3 

Sul B, Wallqvist A, Morris MJ, Reifman J and Rakesh V: A computational study of the respiratory airflow characteristics in normal and obstructed human airways. Comput Biol Med. 52:130–143. 2014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

4 

Blanc P, van Dyken S, Locksley R, Quinlan PJ, Balmes JR, Iribarren C, Katz PP, Yelin EH, Trupin L and Eisner MD: Chitin detection in home dust sampling. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 181:A46682010.

5 

Zhu T, Zhang W, Wang DX, Huang NW, Bo H, Deng W and Deng J: Rosuvastatin attenuates mucus secretion in a murine model of chronic asthma by inhibiting the γ-aminobutyric acid type A receptor. Chin Med J (Engl). 125:1457–1464. 2012.

6 

Hendrich AB: Flavonoid-membrane interactions: Possible consequences for biological effects of some polyphenolic compounds. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 27:27–40. 2006. View Article : Google Scholar

7 

Cushnie TP and Lamb AJ: Recent advances in understanding the antibacterial properties of flavonoids. Int J Antimicrob Agents. 38:99–107. 2011. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

8 

Chiruta C, Schubert D, Dargusch R and Maher P: Chemical modification of the multitarget neuroprotective compound fisetin. J Med Chem. 55:378–389. 2012. View Article : Google Scholar

9 

Gelderblom M, Leypoldt F, Lewerenz J, Birkenmayer G, Orozco D, Ludewig P, Thundyil J, Arumugam TV, Gerloff C, Tolosa E, et al: The flavonoid fisetin attenuates postischemic immune cell infiltration, activation and infarct size after transient cerebral middle artery occlusion in mice. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 32:835–843. 2012. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

10 

Prakash D, Gopinath K and Sudhandiran G: Fisetin enhances behavioral performances and attenuates reactive gliosis and inflammation during aluminum chloride-induced neurotoxicity. Neuromolecular Med. 15:192–208. 2013. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

11 

Salter M, Biggadike K, Matthews JL, West MR, Haase MV, Farrow SN, Uings IJ and Gray DW: Pharmacological properties of the enhanced-affinity glucocorticoid fluticasone furoate in vitro and in an in vivo model of respiratory inflammatory disease. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 293:L660–L667. 2007. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

12 

Hinz M and Scheidereit C: The IκB kinase complex in NF-κB regulation and beyond. EMBO Rep. 15:46–61. 2014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

13 

Li M, Riddle SR, Frid MG, El Kasmi KC, McKinsey TA, Sokol RJ, Strassheim D, Meyrick B, Yeager Me, Flockton AR, et al: Emergence of fibroblasts with a proinflammatory epigenetically altered phenotype in severe hypoxic pulmonary hypertension. J Immunol. 187:2711–2722. 2011. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

14 

Edwards MR, Bartlett NW, Clarke D, Birrell M, Belvisi M and Johnston SL: Targeting the NF-kappaB pathway in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Pharmacol Ther. 121:1–13. 2009. View Article : Google Scholar

15 

Li X, Chen Q, Chu C, You H, Jin M, Zhao X, Zhu X, Zhou W and Ji W: Ovalbumin-induced experimental allergic asthma is Toll-like receptor 2 dependent. Allergy Asthma Proc. 35:e15–e202014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

16 

Sauer KA, Scholtes P, Karwot R and Finotto S: Isolation of CD4+ T cells from murine lungs: A method to analyze ongoing immune responses in the lung. Nat Protoc. 1:2870–2875. 2006. View Article : Google Scholar

17 

Ji L, Xue R, Tang W, Wu W, Hu T, Liu X, Peng X, Gu J, Chen S and Zhang S: Toll like receptor 2 knock-out attenuates carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced liver fibrosis by downregulating MAPK and NF-κB signaling pathways. FEBS Lett. 588:2095–2100. 2014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

18 

Hacha J, Tomlinson K, Maertens L, Paulissen G, Rocks N, Foidart JM, Noel A, Palframan R, Gueders M and Cataldo DD: Nebulized anti-IL-13 monoclonal antibody Fab' fragment reduces allergen-induced asthma. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 47:709–717. 2012. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

19 

Arakawa M, Mita T, Azuma K, Ebato C, Goto H, Nomiyama T, Fujitani Y, Hirose T, Kawamori R and Watada H: Inhibition of monocyte adhesion to endothelial cells and attenuation of atherosclerotic lesion by a glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist, exendin-4. Diabetes. 59:1030–1037. 2010. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

20 

Liou CJ, Cheng PY, Huang WC, Chan CC, Chen MC, Kuo ML and Shen JJ: Oral lovastatin attenuates airway inflammation and mucus secretion in ovalbumin-induced murine model of asthma. Allergy Asthma Immunol Res. 6:548–557. 2014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

21 

Reddy AT, Lakshmi SP and Reddy RC: Murine model of allergen induced asthma. J Vis Exp. 63:e37712012.

22 

Schepetkin IA and Quinn MT: Botanical polysaccharides: Macrophage immunomodulation and therapeutic potential. Int Immunopharmacol. 6:317–333. 2006. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

23 

Lloyd CM and Saglani S: T cells in asthma: Influences of genetics, environment, and T-cell plasticity. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 131:1267–1274; quiz 1275. 2013. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

24 

Redhu NS, Saleh A, Halayko AJ, Ali AS and Gounni AS: Essential role of NF-κB and AP-1 transcription factors in TNF-α-induced TSLP expression in human airway smooth muscle cells. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 300:L479–L485. 2011. View Article : Google Scholar

25 

Hams E and Fallon PG: Innate type 2 cells and asthma. Curr Opin Pharmacol. 12:503–509. 2012. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

26 

Perkins C, Yanase N, Smulian G, Gildea L, Orekov T, Potter C, Brombacher F, Aronow B, Wills-Karp M and Finkelman FD: Selective stimulation of IL-4 receptor on smooth muscle induces airway hyperresponsiveness in mice. J Exp Med. 208:853–867. 2011. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

27 

Tanaka H, Nagai H and Maeda Y: Effect of anti-IL-4 and anti-IL-5 antibodies on allergic airway hyperresponsiveness in mice. Life Sci. 62:PL169–PL174. 1998. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

28 

Finkelman FD, Hogan SP, Hershey GK, Rothenberg ME and Wills-Karp M: Importance of cytokines in murine allergic airway disease and human asthma. J Immunol. 184:1663–1674. 2010. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

29 

Fulkerson PC and Rothenberg ME: Targeting eosinophils in allergy, inflammation and beyond. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 12:117–129. 2013. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

30 

Sakai E, Shimada-Sugawara M, Yamaguchi Y, Sakamoto H, Fumimoto R, Fukuma Y, Nishishita K, Okamoto K and Tsukuba T: Fisetin inhibits osteoclastogenesis through prevention of RANKL-induced ROS production by Nrf2-mediated upregulation of phase II antioxidant enzymes. J Pharmacol Sci. 121:288–298. 2013. View Article : Google Scholar

31 

Lee Se, Jeong SI, Yang H, Park CS, Jin YH and Park YS: Fisetin induces Nrf2-mediated HO-1 expression through PKC-δ and p38 in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. J Cell Biochem. 112:2352–2360. 2011. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

32 

Higa S, Hirano T, Kotani M, Matsumoto M, Fujita A, Suemura M, Kawase I and Tanaka T: Fisetin, a flavonol, inhibits TH2-type cytokine production by activated human basophils. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 111:1299–1306. 2003. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

33 

Chen YC, Shen SC, Lee WR, Lin HY, Ko CH, Shih CM and Yang LL: Wogonin and fisetin induction of apoptosis through activation of caspase 3 cascade and alternative expression of p21 protein in hepatocellular carcinoma cells SK-HEP-1. Arch Toxicol. 76:351–359. 2002. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

34 

Khan N, Afaq F, Syed DN and Mukhtar H: Fisetin, a novel dietary flavonoid, causes apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in human prostate cancer LNCaP cells. Carcinogenesis. 29:1049–1056. 2008. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

35 

Pavord ID, Korn S, Howarth P, Bleecker ER, Buhl R, Keene ON, Ortega H and Chanez P: Mepolizumab for severe eosinophilic asthma (DREAM): A multicentre, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 380:651–659. 2012. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

36 

Brooks GD, Buchta KA, Swenson CA, Gern JE and Busse WW: Rhinovirus-induced interferon-gamma and airway responsiveness in asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 168:1091–1094. 2003. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

37 

Akpinarli A, Guc D, Kalayci O, Yigitbas E and Ozon A: Increased interleukin-4 and decreased interferon gamma production in children with asthma: Function of atopy or asthma. J Asthma. 39:159–165. 2002. View Article : Google Scholar

38 

Yang SR, Yao H, Rajendrasozhan S, Chung S, Edirisinghe I, Valvo S, Fromm G, McCabe MJ Jr, Sime PJ, Phipps RP, et al: RelB is differentially regulated by IkappaB Kinase-α in B cells and mouse lung by cigarette smoke. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 40:147–158. 2009. View Article : Google Scholar

39 

Gagliardo R, Chanez P, Profita M, Bonanno A, Albano GD, Montalbano AM, Pompeo F, Gagliardo C, Merendino AM and Gjomarkaj M: IκB kinase-driven nuclear factor-κB activation in patients with asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 128:635–45.e1, 2. 2011. View Article : Google Scholar

40 

Bao Z, Guan S, Cheng C, Wu S, Wong SH, Kemeny DM, Leung BP and Wong WS: A novel antiinflammatory role for andrographolide in asthma via inhibition of the nuclear factor-kappaB pathway. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 179:657–665. 2009. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

41 

Xiao M, Zhu T, Zhang W, Wang T, Shen YC, Wan QF and Wen FQ: Emodin ameliorates LPS-induced acute lung injury, involving the inactivation of NF-κB in mice. Int J Mol Sci. 15:19355–19368. 2014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

Related Articles

  • Abstract
  • View
  • Download
  • Twitter
Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Huang W, Li M, Xia M and Shao J: Fisetin-treatment alleviates airway inflammation through inhbition of MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway. Int J Mol Med 42: 208-218, 2018.
APA
Huang, W., Li, M., Xia, M., & Shao, J. (2018). Fisetin-treatment alleviates airway inflammation through inhbition of MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway. International Journal of Molecular Medicine, 42, 208-218. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2018.3582
MLA
Huang, W., Li, M., Xia, M., Shao, J."Fisetin-treatment alleviates airway inflammation through inhbition of MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 42.1 (2018): 208-218.
Chicago
Huang, W., Li, M., Xia, M., Shao, J."Fisetin-treatment alleviates airway inflammation through inhbition of MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 42, no. 1 (2018): 208-218. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2018.3582
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Huang W, Li M, Xia M and Shao J: Fisetin-treatment alleviates airway inflammation through inhbition of MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway. Int J Mol Med 42: 208-218, 2018.
APA
Huang, W., Li, M., Xia, M., & Shao, J. (2018). Fisetin-treatment alleviates airway inflammation through inhbition of MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway. International Journal of Molecular Medicine, 42, 208-218. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2018.3582
MLA
Huang, W., Li, M., Xia, M., Shao, J."Fisetin-treatment alleviates airway inflammation through inhbition of MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 42.1 (2018): 208-218.
Chicago
Huang, W., Li, M., Xia, M., Shao, J."Fisetin-treatment alleviates airway inflammation through inhbition of MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 42, no. 1 (2018): 208-218. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2018.3582
Follow us
  • Twitter
  • LinkedIn
  • Facebook
About
  • Spandidos Publications
  • Careers
  • Cookie Policy
  • Privacy Policy
How can we help?
  • Help
  • Live Chat
  • Contact
  • Email to our Support Team