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Article Open Access

Human peripheral blood‑derived exosomes for microRNA delivery

Corrigendum in: /10.3892/ijmm.2019.4202
  • Authors:
    • Ji‑Young Kang
    • Hyewon Park
    • Hyoeun Kim
    • Dasom Mun
    • Hyelim Park
    • Nuri Yun
    • Boyoung Joung
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Division of Cardiology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea, Institute of Life Science and Biotechnology, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea
    Copyright: © Kang et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
  • Pages: 2319-2328
    |
    Published online on: March 28, 2019
       https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2019.4150
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Abstract

Exosomes serve important functions in cell‑to‑cell communication and biological functions by serving as a delivery cargo shuttle for various molecules. The application of an improved delivery method for microRNAs (miRNAs/miRs) may enhance their potential as a therapeutic tool in cardiac diseases. Thus, the present study investigated whether human peripheral blood‑derived exosomes may be used as a delivery cargo system for miRNAs, and whether the delivery of miR‑21 using a human peripheral blood derived‑exosome may influence the degree of remodeling following myocardial infarction (MI). In H9C2 and HL‑1 cells, miR‑21 expression was successfully regulated by treatment with human peripheral blood derived‑exosomes loaded with an miR‑21 mimic or inhibitor compared with untreated cells. In addition, the mRNA and protein expression levels of SMAD family member 7 (Smad7), phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) and matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP2), which are involved in cardiac fibrosis, were associated with the uptake of miR‑21 mimic‑ or inhibitor‑loaded exosomes. Similarly, the in vivo mRNA and protein expression of Smad7, PTEN and MMP2 were altered following treatment with miR‑21 mimic‑ or inhibitor‑loaded exosomes. Furthermore, miR‑21 mimic‑loaded exosomes enhanced fibrosis, whereas miR‑21 inhibitor‑loaded exosomes reduced fibrosis in a mouse MI model. These results suggested that miRNA‑loaded human peripheral blood derived‑exosomes may be used as a therapeutic tool for cardiac diseases.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Kang JY, Park H, Kim H, Mun D, Park H, Yun N and Joung B: Human peripheral blood‑derived exosomes for microRNA delivery Corrigendum in /10.3892/ijmm.2019.4202. Int J Mol Med 43: 2319-2328, 2019.
APA
Kang, J., Park, H., Kim, H., Mun, D., Park, H., Yun, N., & Joung, B. (2019). Human peripheral blood‑derived exosomes for microRNA delivery Corrigendum in /10.3892/ijmm.2019.4202. International Journal of Molecular Medicine, 43, 2319-2328. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2019.4150
MLA
Kang, J., Park, H., Kim, H., Mun, D., Park, H., Yun, N., Joung, B."Human peripheral blood‑derived exosomes for microRNA delivery Corrigendum in /10.3892/ijmm.2019.4202". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 43.6 (2019): 2319-2328.
Chicago
Kang, J., Park, H., Kim, H., Mun, D., Park, H., Yun, N., Joung, B."Human peripheral blood‑derived exosomes for microRNA delivery Corrigendum in /10.3892/ijmm.2019.4202". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 43, no. 6 (2019): 2319-2328. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2019.4150
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Kang JY, Park H, Kim H, Mun D, Park H, Yun N and Joung B: Human peripheral blood‑derived exosomes for microRNA delivery Corrigendum in /10.3892/ijmm.2019.4202. Int J Mol Med 43: 2319-2328, 2019.
APA
Kang, J., Park, H., Kim, H., Mun, D., Park, H., Yun, N., & Joung, B. (2019). Human peripheral blood‑derived exosomes for microRNA delivery Corrigendum in /10.3892/ijmm.2019.4202. International Journal of Molecular Medicine, 43, 2319-2328. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2019.4150
MLA
Kang, J., Park, H., Kim, H., Mun, D., Park, H., Yun, N., Joung, B."Human peripheral blood‑derived exosomes for microRNA delivery Corrigendum in /10.3892/ijmm.2019.4202". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 43.6 (2019): 2319-2328.
Chicago
Kang, J., Park, H., Kim, H., Mun, D., Park, H., Yun, N., Joung, B."Human peripheral blood‑derived exosomes for microRNA delivery Corrigendum in /10.3892/ijmm.2019.4202". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 43, no. 6 (2019): 2319-2328. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2019.4150
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