Open Access

Suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid alleviates orthotopic liver transplantation‑induced hepatic ischemia‑reperfusion injury by regulating the AKT/GSK3β/NF‑κB and AKT/mTOR pathways in rat Kupffer cells

  • Authors:
    • Jingyuan Wang
    • Minghua Deng
    • Hao Wu
    • Menghao Wang
    • Jianping Gong
    • He Bai
    • Yakun Wu
    • Junjiang Pan
    • Yong Chen
    • Shengwei Li
  • View Affiliations

  • Published online on: March 26, 2020     https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2020.4551
  • Pages: 1875-1887
  • Copyright: © Wang et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.

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Abstract

Multiple mechanisms are involved in regulating hepatic ischemia‑reperfusion injury (IRI), in which Kupffer cells (KCs), which are liver‑resident macrophages, play critical roles by regulating inflammation and the immune response. Suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA), a pan‑histone deacetylase inhibitor, has anti‑inflammatory effects and induces autophagy. To investigate whether SAHA ameliorates IRI and the mechanisms by which SAHA exerts its effects, an orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) rat model was established after treatment with SAHA. The results showed that SAHA effectively ameliorated OLT‑induced IRI by reducing M1 polarization of KCs through inhibition of the AKT/glycogen synthase kinase (GSK)3β/NF‑κB signaling pathway. Furthermore, the present study found that SAHA upregulates autophagy 5 protein (ATG5)/LC3B in KCs through the AKT/mTOR signaling pathway and inhibition of autophagy by knockdown of ATG5 in KCs partly impaired the protective effect of SAHA on IR‑injured liver. Therefore, the current study demonstrated that SAHA reduces M1 polarization of KCs by inhibiting the AKT/GSK3β/NF‑κB pathway and upregulates autophagy in KCs through the AKT/mTOR signaling pathway, which both alleviate OLT‑induced IRI. The present study revealed that SAHA may be a novel treatment for the amelioration of OLT‑induced IRI.
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June-2020
Volume 45 Issue 6

Print ISSN: 1107-3756
Online ISSN:1791-244X

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Spandidos Publications style
Wang J, Deng M, Wu H, Wang M, Gong J, Bai H, Wu Y, Pan J, Chen Y, Li S, Li S, et al: Suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid alleviates orthotopic liver transplantation‑induced hepatic ischemia‑reperfusion injury by regulating the AKT/GSK3β/NF‑κB and AKT/mTOR pathways in rat Kupffer cells. Int J Mol Med 45: 1875-1887, 2020
APA
Wang, J., Deng, M., Wu, H., Wang, M., Gong, J., Bai, H. ... Li, S. (2020). Suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid alleviates orthotopic liver transplantation‑induced hepatic ischemia‑reperfusion injury by regulating the AKT/GSK3β/NF‑κB and AKT/mTOR pathways in rat Kupffer cells. International Journal of Molecular Medicine, 45, 1875-1887. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2020.4551
MLA
Wang, J., Deng, M., Wu, H., Wang, M., Gong, J., Bai, H., Wu, Y., Pan, J., Chen, Y., Li, S."Suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid alleviates orthotopic liver transplantation‑induced hepatic ischemia‑reperfusion injury by regulating the AKT/GSK3β/NF‑κB and AKT/mTOR pathways in rat Kupffer cells". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 45.6 (2020): 1875-1887.
Chicago
Wang, J., Deng, M., Wu, H., Wang, M., Gong, J., Bai, H., Wu, Y., Pan, J., Chen, Y., Li, S."Suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid alleviates orthotopic liver transplantation‑induced hepatic ischemia‑reperfusion injury by regulating the AKT/GSK3β/NF‑κB and AKT/mTOR pathways in rat Kupffer cells". International Journal of Molecular Medicine 45, no. 6 (2020): 1875-1887. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2020.4551