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Article

Combination of dasatinib and gemcitabine reduces the ALDH1A1 expression and the proliferation of gemcitabine-resistant pancreatic cancer MIA PaCa-2 cells

  • Authors:
    • Hong-Quan Duong
    • Yong Weon Yi
    • Hyo Jin Kang
    • Insoo Bae
    • Young-Joo Jang
    • Sahng-June Kwak
    • Yeon-Sun Seong
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Nanobiomedical Science and BK21 PLUS Research Center for Regenerative Medicine, Dankook University, Cheonan 330-714, Republic of Korea, Department of Oncology, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington DC 20057, USA, Department of Biochemistry, College of Medicine, Dankook University, Cheonan 330-714, Republic of Korea
  • Pages: 2132-2138
    |
    Published online on: March 21, 2014
       https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.2014.2357
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Abstract

Gemcitabine-based chemotherapy is the standard for treatment of pancreatic cancer; however, intrinsic and acquired resistance to gemcitabine commonly occurs. Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1), one of the characteristic features of tumor-initiating and/or cancer stem cell (CSC) properties, is important in both intrinsic and acquired resistance to gemcitabine. In this study, we investigated the effectiveness of dasatinib, an SRC inhibitor, and gemcitabine combination to inhibit the survivals of parental (MIA PaCa-2/P) and gemcitabine-resistant (MIA PaCa-2/GR) cell lines. In MIA PaCa-2/GR cells, the levels of phospho-SRC and ALDH1A1 were increased compared to MIA PaCa-2/P cells. Inhibition of SRC by dasatinib or siRNA synergistically enhanced gemcitabine-induced anti-proliferative effects and induced apoptotic cell death in these cells. Furthermore, combination of SRC inhibition (either by dasatinib or siRNA) and gemcitabine significantly decreased the levels of ALDH1A1 expression. These results suggest that dasatinib and gemcitabine combination may be a potential therapeutic strategy to overcome gemcitabine resistance by decreasing the levels of ALDH1A1 expression.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Duong H, Yi YW, Kang HJ, Bae I, Jang Y, Kwak S and Seong Y: Combination of dasatinib and gemcitabine reduces the ALDH1A1 expression and the proliferation of gemcitabine-resistant pancreatic cancer MIA PaCa-2 cells. Int J Oncol 44: 2132-2138, 2014.
APA
Duong, H., Yi, Y.W., Kang, H.J., Bae, I., Jang, Y., Kwak, S., & Seong, Y. (2014). Combination of dasatinib and gemcitabine reduces the ALDH1A1 expression and the proliferation of gemcitabine-resistant pancreatic cancer MIA PaCa-2 cells. International Journal of Oncology, 44, 2132-2138. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.2014.2357
MLA
Duong, H., Yi, Y. W., Kang, H. J., Bae, I., Jang, Y., Kwak, S., Seong, Y."Combination of dasatinib and gemcitabine reduces the ALDH1A1 expression and the proliferation of gemcitabine-resistant pancreatic cancer MIA PaCa-2 cells". International Journal of Oncology 44.6 (2014): 2132-2138.
Chicago
Duong, H., Yi, Y. W., Kang, H. J., Bae, I., Jang, Y., Kwak, S., Seong, Y."Combination of dasatinib and gemcitabine reduces the ALDH1A1 expression and the proliferation of gemcitabine-resistant pancreatic cancer MIA PaCa-2 cells". International Journal of Oncology 44, no. 6 (2014): 2132-2138. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.2014.2357
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Duong H, Yi YW, Kang HJ, Bae I, Jang Y, Kwak S and Seong Y: Combination of dasatinib and gemcitabine reduces the ALDH1A1 expression and the proliferation of gemcitabine-resistant pancreatic cancer MIA PaCa-2 cells. Int J Oncol 44: 2132-2138, 2014.
APA
Duong, H., Yi, Y.W., Kang, H.J., Bae, I., Jang, Y., Kwak, S., & Seong, Y. (2014). Combination of dasatinib and gemcitabine reduces the ALDH1A1 expression and the proliferation of gemcitabine-resistant pancreatic cancer MIA PaCa-2 cells. International Journal of Oncology, 44, 2132-2138. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.2014.2357
MLA
Duong, H., Yi, Y. W., Kang, H. J., Bae, I., Jang, Y., Kwak, S., Seong, Y."Combination of dasatinib and gemcitabine reduces the ALDH1A1 expression and the proliferation of gemcitabine-resistant pancreatic cancer MIA PaCa-2 cells". International Journal of Oncology 44.6 (2014): 2132-2138.
Chicago
Duong, H., Yi, Y. W., Kang, H. J., Bae, I., Jang, Y., Kwak, S., Seong, Y."Combination of dasatinib and gemcitabine reduces the ALDH1A1 expression and the proliferation of gemcitabine-resistant pancreatic cancer MIA PaCa-2 cells". International Journal of Oncology 44, no. 6 (2014): 2132-2138. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.2014.2357
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