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Article

In vitro antitumor effects of two novel oligostilbenes, cis- and trans-suffruticosol D, isolated from Paeonia suffruticosa seeds

  • Authors:
    • Nadin Marwan Almosnid
    • Ying Gao
    • Chunnian He
    • Hyo Sim Park
    • Elliot Altman
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Tennessee Center for Botanical Medicine Research and The Department of Biology, Middle Tennessee State University, Murfreesboro, TN 37132, USA, Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Haidian, Beijing 100193, P.R. China
  • Pages: 646-656
    |
    Published online on: November 26, 2015
       https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.2015.3269
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Abstract

Naturally derived stilbenes have been shown to elicit cytotoxic, anti-steroidal, anti-mutagenic, anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory, and antitumor bioactivities. Previous phytochemical studies revealed that the seeds of Paeonia suffruticosa are rich in natural stilbenes. In this study the antitumor effects and mechanism of action of the oligostilbene isomers, cis- and trans-suffruticosol D, isolated from the seeds of P. suffruticosa were examined. cis- and trans-suffruticosol D exhibited remarkable cytotoxicity against the human cancer cell lines A549 (lung), BT20 (breast), MCF-7 (breast), and U2OS (osteosarcoma), but showed significantly less toxicity to the normal human cell lines HMEC (breast) and HPL1A (lung). We also demonstrated that cis- and trans-suffruticosol D exerted their antitumor effects by provoking oxidative stress, stimulating apoptosis, decreasing the mitochondrial membrane potential, inhibiting cell motility, and blocking the NF-κB pathway in human lung cancer cells. In addition, we evaluated their respective bioefficacy and found that trans-suffruticosol D is more potent than cis-suffruticosol D. Collectively, our results suggest that cis- and trans-suffruticosol D could be promising chemotherapeutic agents against cancer.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Almosnid NM, Gao Y, He C, Park HS and Altman E: In vitro antitumor effects of two novel oligostilbenes, cis- and trans-suffruticosol D, isolated from Paeonia suffruticosa seeds. Int J Oncol 48: 646-656, 2016.
APA
Almosnid, N.M., Gao, Y., He, C., Park, H.S., & Altman, E. (2016). In vitro antitumor effects of two novel oligostilbenes, cis- and trans-suffruticosol D, isolated from Paeonia suffruticosa seeds. International Journal of Oncology, 48, 646-656. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.2015.3269
MLA
Almosnid, N. M., Gao, Y., He, C., Park, H. S., Altman, E."In vitro antitumor effects of two novel oligostilbenes, cis- and trans-suffruticosol D, isolated from Paeonia suffruticosa seeds". International Journal of Oncology 48.2 (2016): 646-656.
Chicago
Almosnid, N. M., Gao, Y., He, C., Park, H. S., Altman, E."In vitro antitumor effects of two novel oligostilbenes, cis- and trans-suffruticosol D, isolated from Paeonia suffruticosa seeds". International Journal of Oncology 48, no. 2 (2016): 646-656. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.2015.3269
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Almosnid NM, Gao Y, He C, Park HS and Altman E: In vitro antitumor effects of two novel oligostilbenes, cis- and trans-suffruticosol D, isolated from Paeonia suffruticosa seeds. Int J Oncol 48: 646-656, 2016.
APA
Almosnid, N.M., Gao, Y., He, C., Park, H.S., & Altman, E. (2016). In vitro antitumor effects of two novel oligostilbenes, cis- and trans-suffruticosol D, isolated from Paeonia suffruticosa seeds. International Journal of Oncology, 48, 646-656. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.2015.3269
MLA
Almosnid, N. M., Gao, Y., He, C., Park, H. S., Altman, E."In vitro antitumor effects of two novel oligostilbenes, cis- and trans-suffruticosol D, isolated from Paeonia suffruticosa seeds". International Journal of Oncology 48.2 (2016): 646-656.
Chicago
Almosnid, N. M., Gao, Y., He, C., Park, H. S., Altman, E."In vitro antitumor effects of two novel oligostilbenes, cis- and trans-suffruticosol D, isolated from Paeonia suffruticosa seeds". International Journal of Oncology 48, no. 2 (2016): 646-656. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.2015.3269
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