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International Journal of Oncology
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Print ISSN: 1019-6439 Online ISSN: 1791-2423
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May 2010 Volume 36 Issue 5

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Journals

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.

Molecular Medicine Reports

Molecular Medicine Reports

Covers molecular medicine topics such as pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neuroscience, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology, and molecular surgery.

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research in Oncology.

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters is an international journal devoted to Experimental and Clinical Oncology.

Biomedical Reports

Biomedical Reports

Explores a wide range of biological and medical fields, including pharmacology, genetics, microbiology, neuroscience, and molecular cardiology.

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

International journal addressing all aspects of oncology research, from tumorigenesis and oncogenes to chemotherapy and metastasis.

World Academy of Sciences Journal

World Academy of Sciences Journal

Multidisciplinary open-access journal spanning biochemistry, genetics, neuroscience, environmental health, and synthetic biology.

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

Open-access journal combining biochemistry, pharmacology, immunology, and genetics to advance health through functional nutrition.

International Journal of Epigenetics

International Journal of Epigenetics

Publishes open-access research on using epigenetics to advance understanding and treatment of human disease.

Medicine International

Medicine International

An International Open Access Journal Devoted to General Medicine.

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May 2010 Volume 36 Issue 5

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Article

Cyclooxygenase-2 and 5-lipoxygenase pathways in diosgenin-induced apoptosis in HT-29 and HCT-116 colon cancer cells

  • Authors:
    • Clemence Lepage
    • Bertrand Liagre
    • Jeanne Cook-Moreau
    • Aline Pinon
    • Jean-Louis Beneytout
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Université de Limoges, Institut GEIST, EA 4021, Biomolécules et thérapies anti-tumorales, Faculté de Pharmacie, Laboratoire de Biochimie, 87025 Limoges Cedex, France
  • Pages: 1183-1191
    |
    Published online on: May 1, 2010
       https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo_00000601
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Abstract

We studied the relationship between diosgenin-induced apoptosis and arachidonic acid metabolism in two cancer cell lines, the HT-29 and HCT-116. Diosgenin is a steroidal saponin known for its antiproliferative and pro-apoptotic effects on cancer cells. We focused our attention on two enzymes intervening in two different pathways of arachidonic metabolism: cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX). HT-29 and HCT-116 cells express 5-LOX but only HT-29 cells express COX-2 since HCT-116 are deficient. After 40 µM diosgenin treatment, we observed apoptosis hallmarks in both cell lines but HT-29 cells were more resistant with delayed apoptosis. In these cells, COX-2 expression and activity were increased and for the first time we showed that diosgenin also increased 5-LOX expression and enhanced leukotriene B4 production. Inhibition of 5-LOX by AA-861 significantly reduced apoptosis in both cell lines but COX-2 inhibition by NS-398 strongly sensitized HT-29 cells to diosgenin-induced apoptosis compared to HCT-116 cells. In this study, we showed the implication of COX-2 and 5-LOX in diosgenin-induced apoptosis but these results demonstrate how difficult it is to assess the correlation between the apoptotic signalling pathway of diosgenin and arachidonic acid metabolism with certitude.

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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Lepage C, Liagre B, Cook-Moreau J, Pinon A and Beneytout J: Cyclooxygenase-2 and 5-lipoxygenase pathways in diosgenin-induced apoptosis in HT-29 and HCT-116 colon cancer cells. Int J Oncol 36: 1183-1191, 2010.
APA
Lepage, C., Liagre, B., Cook-Moreau, J., Pinon, A., & Beneytout, J. (2010). Cyclooxygenase-2 and 5-lipoxygenase pathways in diosgenin-induced apoptosis in HT-29 and HCT-116 colon cancer cells. International Journal of Oncology, 36, 1183-1191. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo_00000601
MLA
Lepage, C., Liagre, B., Cook-Moreau, J., Pinon, A., Beneytout, J."Cyclooxygenase-2 and 5-lipoxygenase pathways in diosgenin-induced apoptosis in HT-29 and HCT-116 colon cancer cells". International Journal of Oncology 36.5 (2010): 1183-1191.
Chicago
Lepage, C., Liagre, B., Cook-Moreau, J., Pinon, A., Beneytout, J."Cyclooxygenase-2 and 5-lipoxygenase pathways in diosgenin-induced apoptosis in HT-29 and HCT-116 colon cancer cells". International Journal of Oncology 36, no. 5 (2010): 1183-1191. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo_00000601
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Lepage C, Liagre B, Cook-Moreau J, Pinon A and Beneytout J: Cyclooxygenase-2 and 5-lipoxygenase pathways in diosgenin-induced apoptosis in HT-29 and HCT-116 colon cancer cells. Int J Oncol 36: 1183-1191, 2010.
APA
Lepage, C., Liagre, B., Cook-Moreau, J., Pinon, A., & Beneytout, J. (2010). Cyclooxygenase-2 and 5-lipoxygenase pathways in diosgenin-induced apoptosis in HT-29 and HCT-116 colon cancer cells. International Journal of Oncology, 36, 1183-1191. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo_00000601
MLA
Lepage, C., Liagre, B., Cook-Moreau, J., Pinon, A., Beneytout, J."Cyclooxygenase-2 and 5-lipoxygenase pathways in diosgenin-induced apoptosis in HT-29 and HCT-116 colon cancer cells". International Journal of Oncology 36.5 (2010): 1183-1191.
Chicago
Lepage, C., Liagre, B., Cook-Moreau, J., Pinon, A., Beneytout, J."Cyclooxygenase-2 and 5-lipoxygenase pathways in diosgenin-induced apoptosis in HT-29 and HCT-116 colon cancer cells". International Journal of Oncology 36, no. 5 (2010): 1183-1191. https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo_00000601
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