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Molecular Medicine Reports
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Print ISSN: 1791-2997 Online ISSN: 1791-3004
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November-December 2011 Volume 4 Issue 6

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International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.

Molecular Medicine Reports

Molecular Medicine Reports

Covers molecular medicine topics such as pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neuroscience, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology, and molecular surgery.

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research in Oncology.

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters is an international journal devoted to Experimental and Clinical Oncology.

Biomedical Reports

Biomedical Reports

Explores a wide range of biological and medical fields, including pharmacology, genetics, microbiology, neuroscience, and molecular cardiology.

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

International journal addressing all aspects of oncology research, from tumorigenesis and oncogenes to chemotherapy and metastasis.

World Academy of Sciences Journal

World Academy of Sciences Journal

Multidisciplinary open-access journal spanning biochemistry, genetics, neuroscience, environmental health, and synthetic biology.

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

Open-access journal combining biochemistry, pharmacology, immunology, and genetics to advance health through functional nutrition.

International Journal of Epigenetics

International Journal of Epigenetics

Publishes open-access research on using epigenetics to advance understanding and treatment of human disease.

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Medicine International

An International Open Access Journal Devoted to General Medicine.

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Article

Inhibition of the ubiquitin-proteasome system sensitizes TRAIL-resistant prostate cancer cells by up-regulation of death receptor 5

  • Authors:
    • You-Jin Lee
    • Jae-Won Seol
    • Jae-Kyo Jeong
    • Myung-Hee Moon
    • Sang‑Youel  Park
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Center for Healthcare Technology Development, Bio-Safety Research Institute, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, Jeonbuk 561-756, Republic of Korea
  • Pages: 1255-1259
    |
    Published online on: August 16, 2011
       https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2011.558
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Abstract

Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) is a type II transmembrane cytokine and a potent inducer of apoptosis in cancer cells. However, some cancer cells, particularly prostate cancer cells, such as LNCaP cells, were found to be resistant to TRAIL. In the present study, we demonstrate that the proteasome inhibitor ALLN significantly enhanced TRAIL-induced apoptosis by up-regulating TRAIL/Apo2L death receptor 5 expression in LNCaP cells. LNCaP cells were exposed to ALLN for 3 h and treated with recombinant TRAIL protein. ALLN alone induced a 20% cell death after a 3‑h treatment; however, pretreatment with ALLN induced death to more than 80% of cells after 3 h of TRAIL treatment. ALLN also enhanced the cell death of TRAIL-sensitive/resistant prostate cancer and other cancer cell lines. Western blotting results showed that the combination of ALLN and TRAIL increased the levels of activated caspase-8, -3 and DR-5 in LNCaP cells. Furthermore, we observed an increase in DR-5 expression following 3 h of treatment of ALLN alone. Taken together, our findings indicate that ALLN enhances TRAIL-induced apoptosis in LNCaP cells by up-regulating DR-5 expression. Thus, our results suggest that the combination of ALLN and TRAIL is a novel therapeutic strategy in TRAIL-resistant tumors.

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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Lee Y, Seol J, Jeong J, Moon M and Park SY: Inhibition of the ubiquitin-proteasome system sensitizes TRAIL-resistant prostate cancer cells by up-regulation of death receptor 5. Mol Med Rep 4: 1255-1259, 2011.
APA
Lee, Y., Seol, J., Jeong, J., Moon, M., & Park, S. (2011). Inhibition of the ubiquitin-proteasome system sensitizes TRAIL-resistant prostate cancer cells by up-regulation of death receptor 5. Molecular Medicine Reports, 4, 1255-1259. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2011.558
MLA
Lee, Y., Seol, J., Jeong, J., Moon, M., Park, S."Inhibition of the ubiquitin-proteasome system sensitizes TRAIL-resistant prostate cancer cells by up-regulation of death receptor 5". Molecular Medicine Reports 4.6 (2011): 1255-1259.
Chicago
Lee, Y., Seol, J., Jeong, J., Moon, M., Park, S."Inhibition of the ubiquitin-proteasome system sensitizes TRAIL-resistant prostate cancer cells by up-regulation of death receptor 5". Molecular Medicine Reports 4, no. 6 (2011): 1255-1259. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2011.558
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Lee Y, Seol J, Jeong J, Moon M and Park SY: Inhibition of the ubiquitin-proteasome system sensitizes TRAIL-resistant prostate cancer cells by up-regulation of death receptor 5. Mol Med Rep 4: 1255-1259, 2011.
APA
Lee, Y., Seol, J., Jeong, J., Moon, M., & Park, S. (2011). Inhibition of the ubiquitin-proteasome system sensitizes TRAIL-resistant prostate cancer cells by up-regulation of death receptor 5. Molecular Medicine Reports, 4, 1255-1259. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2011.558
MLA
Lee, Y., Seol, J., Jeong, J., Moon, M., Park, S."Inhibition of the ubiquitin-proteasome system sensitizes TRAIL-resistant prostate cancer cells by up-regulation of death receptor 5". Molecular Medicine Reports 4.6 (2011): 1255-1259.
Chicago
Lee, Y., Seol, J., Jeong, J., Moon, M., Park, S."Inhibition of the ubiquitin-proteasome system sensitizes TRAIL-resistant prostate cancer cells by up-regulation of death receptor 5". Molecular Medicine Reports 4, no. 6 (2011): 1255-1259. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2011.558
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