Dilated cardiomyopathy and ovarian dysgenesis in a patient with Malouf syndrome: A case report
- Authors:
- Published online on: September 5, 2013 https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2013.1669
- Pages: 1311-1314
Metrics: Total
Views: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Total PDF Downloads: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Abstract
Malouf syndrome is a rare congenital disorder involving the heart, genitalia, skin and skeletal characteristics. In the present study, we report on the sporadic case of a young female with dilated cardiomyopathy, hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, a small chin, bilateral blepharoptosis, marfanoid elongated fingers and hypothyroidism. Malouf syndrome may be caused by heterozygous mutations in the lamin A/C (LMNA) gene. Genetic analyses and autopsy were performed. In spite of the patient's features, sequence analysis of the coding region of the LMNA gene including exon‑intron boundaries identified only one benign polymorphism: homozygous silent variant 1698C>T (H566). There is a possibility that the sequence analysis may have not detected intronic mutations or mutations in portions of the 5'- and 3'-untranslated regions, which would confirm the clinical diagnosis.