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Article

Involvement of IL‑10 and granulocyte colony‑stimulating factor in the fate of monocytes controlled by galectin‑1

  • Authors:
    • Da‑En Cheng
    • Wei‑An Chang
    • Jen‑Yu Hung
    • Ming‑Shyan Huang
    • Po‑Lin Kuo
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Graduate Institute of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan, R.O.C., Institute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan, R.O.C., Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan, R.O.C.
  • Pages: 2389-2394
    |
    Published online on: September 16, 2014
       https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2014.2573
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Abstract

The process of differentiation from monocytes to dendritic cells is critical in immune modulation. Monocyte apoptosis is a key regulator in balancing the immune response. Galectin‑1 has been reported to induce tolerogenic dendritic cells by the autocrine interleukin (IL)‑10 in monocytes. However, IL‑10 has been found to induce apoptosis in IL‑4/granulocyte macrophage colony‑stimulating factor (CSF) stimulating and non‑stimulating monocytes, whereas galectin‑1 has not. After analyzing the factors secreted by galectin-1-activated CD14 monocytes isolated from the peripheral blood, the present study revealed that galectin‑1 upregulates IL‑10 and granulocyte (G)-CSF expression. Furthermore, G‑CSF inhibited IL‑10‑induced apoptosis, implying that galectin‑1 may enhance the immune‑modulating functions of G‑CSF by inducing tolerogenic dendritic cells and maintaining their survival. Therefore, G‑CSF may be further applied in immune therapy, particularly in the IL‑10‑presenting microenvironment.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Cheng DE, Chang WA, Hung JY, Huang MS and Kuo PL: Involvement of IL‑10 and granulocyte colony‑stimulating factor in the fate of monocytes controlled by galectin‑1. Mol Med Rep 10: 2389-2394, 2014.
APA
Cheng, D., Chang, W., Hung, J., Huang, M., & Kuo, P. (2014). Involvement of IL‑10 and granulocyte colony‑stimulating factor in the fate of monocytes controlled by galectin‑1. Molecular Medicine Reports, 10, 2389-2394. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2014.2573
MLA
Cheng, D., Chang, W., Hung, J., Huang, M., Kuo, P."Involvement of IL‑10 and granulocyte colony‑stimulating factor in the fate of monocytes controlled by galectin‑1". Molecular Medicine Reports 10.5 (2014): 2389-2394.
Chicago
Cheng, D., Chang, W., Hung, J., Huang, M., Kuo, P."Involvement of IL‑10 and granulocyte colony‑stimulating factor in the fate of monocytes controlled by galectin‑1". Molecular Medicine Reports 10, no. 5 (2014): 2389-2394. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2014.2573
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Cheng DE, Chang WA, Hung JY, Huang MS and Kuo PL: Involvement of IL‑10 and granulocyte colony‑stimulating factor in the fate of monocytes controlled by galectin‑1. Mol Med Rep 10: 2389-2394, 2014.
APA
Cheng, D., Chang, W., Hung, J., Huang, M., & Kuo, P. (2014). Involvement of IL‑10 and granulocyte colony‑stimulating factor in the fate of monocytes controlled by galectin‑1. Molecular Medicine Reports, 10, 2389-2394. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2014.2573
MLA
Cheng, D., Chang, W., Hung, J., Huang, M., Kuo, P."Involvement of IL‑10 and granulocyte colony‑stimulating factor in the fate of monocytes controlled by galectin‑1". Molecular Medicine Reports 10.5 (2014): 2389-2394.
Chicago
Cheng, D., Chang, W., Hung, J., Huang, M., Kuo, P."Involvement of IL‑10 and granulocyte colony‑stimulating factor in the fate of monocytes controlled by galectin‑1". Molecular Medicine Reports 10, no. 5 (2014): 2389-2394. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2014.2573
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