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Article

Anti‑migratory effect of rapamycin impairs allograft imaging by 18F‑fluorodeoxyglucose‑labeled splenocytes

  • Authors:
    • Hukui Sun
    • Dayan Cheng
    • Yuanyuan Ma
    • Hong Liu
    • Ning Yang
    • Cong Zhang
    • Kai Wang
    • Guihua Hou
    • Huaiquan Wang
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Nuclear Medicine Department, Central Hospital of Zibo, Shandong University, Zibo, Shandong 255036, P.R. China, Biomedical Isotope Research Center, School of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250012, P.R. China
  • Pages: 2194-2198
    |
    Published online on: July 12, 2016
       https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2016.5507
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Abstract

Tracking lymphocyte migration is an emerging strategy for non‑invasive nuclear imaging of allografts; however, its clinical application remains to be fully demonstrated. In the present study, the feasibility of using rapamycin‑treated 18F‑fluorodeoxyglucose (18F‑FDG)‑labeled splenocytes for the in vivo imaging of allografts was evaluated. C57BL/6 skin was heterotopically transplanted onto non‑obese diabetic/severe combined immunodeficient recipient mice. BALB/c 18F‑FDG‑labeled splenocytes with or without rapamycin pretreatment (designated as FR and FC cells, respectively) were transferred into recipient mice 30 days later. Imaging of radiolabeled cells in the skin grafts was conducted through in vivo dynamic whole‑body phosphor‑autoradiography and histological analysis. Notably, rapamycin impaired the migration of 18F‑FDG‑labeled splenocytes to the graft. At all time points, the radioactivity of allografts (digital light units/mm2) was significantly lower in the group that received FR cells, compared with the group that received FC cells (P<0.01). Furthermore, the peak allograft to native skin ratio was 1.29±0.02 at 60 min for the FR group and 3.29±0.17 at 30 min for the FC group (P<0.001). In addition, the in vivo radioactivity of the allografts was observed to be correlated with the transferred cells, which were observed histologically (r2=0.887; P<0.0001). Although 18F‑FDG‑labeled splenocytes migrated to the allograft, imaging of these cells may not be possible in the presence of rapamycin.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Sun H, Cheng D, Ma Y, Liu H, Yang N, Zhang C, Wang K, Hou G and Wang H: Anti‑migratory effect of rapamycin impairs allograft imaging by 18F‑fluorodeoxyglucose‑labeled splenocytes. Mol Med Rep 14: 2194-2198, 2016.
APA
Sun, H., Cheng, D., Ma, Y., Liu, H., Yang, N., Zhang, C. ... Wang, H. (2016). Anti‑migratory effect of rapamycin impairs allograft imaging by 18F‑fluorodeoxyglucose‑labeled splenocytes. Molecular Medicine Reports, 14, 2194-2198. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2016.5507
MLA
Sun, H., Cheng, D., Ma, Y., Liu, H., Yang, N., Zhang, C., Wang, K., Hou, G., Wang, H."Anti‑migratory effect of rapamycin impairs allograft imaging by 18F‑fluorodeoxyglucose‑labeled splenocytes". Molecular Medicine Reports 14.3 (2016): 2194-2198.
Chicago
Sun, H., Cheng, D., Ma, Y., Liu, H., Yang, N., Zhang, C., Wang, K., Hou, G., Wang, H."Anti‑migratory effect of rapamycin impairs allograft imaging by 18F‑fluorodeoxyglucose‑labeled splenocytes". Molecular Medicine Reports 14, no. 3 (2016): 2194-2198. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2016.5507
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Sun H, Cheng D, Ma Y, Liu H, Yang N, Zhang C, Wang K, Hou G and Wang H: Anti‑migratory effect of rapamycin impairs allograft imaging by 18F‑fluorodeoxyglucose‑labeled splenocytes. Mol Med Rep 14: 2194-2198, 2016.
APA
Sun, H., Cheng, D., Ma, Y., Liu, H., Yang, N., Zhang, C. ... Wang, H. (2016). Anti‑migratory effect of rapamycin impairs allograft imaging by 18F‑fluorodeoxyglucose‑labeled splenocytes. Molecular Medicine Reports, 14, 2194-2198. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2016.5507
MLA
Sun, H., Cheng, D., Ma, Y., Liu, H., Yang, N., Zhang, C., Wang, K., Hou, G., Wang, H."Anti‑migratory effect of rapamycin impairs allograft imaging by 18F‑fluorodeoxyglucose‑labeled splenocytes". Molecular Medicine Reports 14.3 (2016): 2194-2198.
Chicago
Sun, H., Cheng, D., Ma, Y., Liu, H., Yang, N., Zhang, C., Wang, K., Hou, G., Wang, H."Anti‑migratory effect of rapamycin impairs allograft imaging by 18F‑fluorodeoxyglucose‑labeled splenocytes". Molecular Medicine Reports 14, no. 3 (2016): 2194-2198. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2016.5507
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