|
1
|
Kirino T: Delayed neuronal death in the
gerbil hippocampus following ischemia. Brain Res. 239:57–69. 1982.
View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
2
|
Lin CS, Polsky K, Nadler JV and Crain BJ:
Selective neocortical and thalamic cell death in the gerbil after
transient ischemia. Neuroscience. 35:289–299. 1990. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
3
|
Petito CK, Torres-Munoz J, Roberts B,
Olarte JP, Nowak TS Jr and Pulsinelli WA: DNA fragmentation follows
delayed neuronal death in CA1 neurons exposed to transient global
ischemia in the rat. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 17:967–976. 1997.
View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
4
|
Horn M and Schlote W: Delayed neuronal
death and delayed neuronal recovery in the human brain following
global ischemia. Acta Neuropathol. 85:79–87. 1992. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
5
|
Lee CH, Yoo KY, Choi JH, Park OK, Hwang
IK, Kim SK, Kang IJ, Kim YM and Won MH: Neuronal damage is much
delayed and microgliosis is more severe in the aged hippocampus
induced by transient cerebral ischemia compared to the adult
hippocampus. J Neurol Sci. 294:1–6. 2010. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
6
|
Tamagaki C, Murata A, Asai S, Takase K,
Gonno K, Sakata T and Kinoshita T: Age-related changes of cornu
ammonis 1 pyramidal neurons in gerbil transient ischemia.
Neuropathology. 20:221–227. 2000. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
7
|
Bernal GM and Peterson DA: Phenotypic and
gene expression modification with normal brain aging in
GFAP-positive astrocytes and neural stem cells. Aging cell.
10:466–482. 2011. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
8
|
Gehrmann J, Bonnekoh P, Miyazawa T,
Hossmann KA and Kreutzberg GW: Immunocytochemical study of an early
microglial activation in ischemia. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab.
12:257–269. 1992. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
9
|
Norden DM and Godbout JP: Review:
Microglia of the aged brain: Primed to be activated and resistant
to regulation. Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol. 39:19–34. 2013.
View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
10
|
Choi JH and Won MH: Microglia in the
normally aged hippocampus. Lab Anim Res. 27:181–187. 2011.
View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
11
|
Nedergaard M and Dirnagl U: Role of glial
cells in cerebral ischemia. Glia. 50:281–286. 2005. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
12
|
Lai AY and Todd KG: Microglia in cerebral
ischemia: Molecular actions and interactions. Can J Physiol
Pharmacol. 84:49–59. 2006. View
Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
13
|
Kwakkel G, Van Peppen R, Wagenaar RC,
Dauphinee S Wood, Richards C, Ashburn A, Miller K, Lincoln N,
Partridge C, Wellwood I and Langhorne P: Effects of augmented
exercise therapy time after stroke: a meta-analysis. Stroke.
35:2529–2539. 2004. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
14
|
Zhang P, Zhang Q, Pu H, Wu Y, Bai Y,
Vosler PS, Chen J, Shi H, Gao Y and Hu Y: Very early-initiated
physical rehabilitation protects against ischemic brain injury.
Front Biosci (Elite Ed). 4:2476–2489. 2012.PubMed/NCBI
|
|
15
|
Chen MF, Huang TY, Kuo YM, Yu L, Chen HI
and Jen CJ: Early postinjury exercise reverses memory deficits and
retards the progression of closed-head injury in mice. J Physiol.
591:985–1000. 2013. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
16
|
Fang KM, Cheng FC, Huang YL, Chung SY,
Jian ZY and Lin MC: Trace element, antioxidant activity, and lipid
peroxidation levels in brain cortex of gerbils after cerebral
ischemic injury. Biol Trace Elem Res. 152:66–74. 2013. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
17
|
Liu YR, Lei RY, Wang CE, Zhang BA, Lu H,
Zhu HC and Zhang GB: Effects of catalpol on ATPase and amino acids
in gerbils with cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury. Neurol Sci.
35:1229–1233. 2014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
18
|
Shcherbak NS, Galagudza MM, Ovchinnikov
DA, Kuzmenkov AN, Yukina GY, Barantsevich ER, Tomson VV and
Shlyakhto EV: Activity of succinate dehydrogenase in the neocortex
and hippocampus of Mongolian gerbils with ischemic and reperfusion
brain injury. Bull Exp Biol Med. 155:14–17. 2013. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
19
|
Wang W, Wang T, Feng WY, Wang ZY, Cheng MS
and Wang YJ: Ecdysterone protects gerbil brain from temporal global
cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury via preventing neuron
apoptosis and deactivating astrocytes and microglia cells. Neurosci
Res. 81(82): 21–29. 2014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
20
|
Ahn JH, Choi JH, Park JH, Kim IH, Cho JH,
Lee JC, Koo HM, Hwangbo G, Yoo KY, Lee CH, et al: Long-term
exercise improves memory deficits via restoration of myelin and
microvessel damage, and enhancement of neurogenesis in the aged
gerbil hippocampus after ischemic stroke. Neurorehabil Neural
Repair. 30:894–905. 2016. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
21
|
Sim YJ, Kim H, Kim JY, Yoon SJ, Kim SS,
Chang HK, Lee TH, Lee HH, Shin MC, Shin MS and Kim CJ: Long-term
treadmill exercise overcomes ischemia-induced apoptotic neuronal
cell death in gerbils. Physiol Behav. 84:733–738. 2005. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
22
|
Sim YJ, Kim SS, Kim JY, Shin MS and Kim
CJ: Treadmill exercise improves short-term memory by suppressing
ischemia-induced apoptosis of neuronal cells in gerbils. Neurosci
Lett. 372:256–261. 2004. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
23
|
Lee MH, Kim H, Kim SS, Lee TH, Lim BV,
Chang HK, Jang MH, Shin MC, Shin MS and Kim CJ: Treadmill exercise
suppresses ischemia-induced increment in apoptosis and cell
proliferation in hippocampal dentate gyrus of gerbils. Life Sci.
73:2455–2465. 2003. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
24
|
Ahn JH, Choi JH, Kim JS, Lee HJ, Lee CH,
Yoo KY, Hwang IK, Lee YL, Shin HC and Won MH: Comparison of
immunoreactivities in 4-HNE and superoxide dismutases in the
cervical and the lumbar spinal cord between adult and aged dogs.
Exp Gerontol. 46:703–708. 2011.PubMed/NCBI
|
|
25
|
Candelario-Jalil E, Alvarez D, Merino N
and León OS: Delayed treatment with nimesulide reduces measures of
oxidative stress following global ischemic brain injury in gerbils.
Neurosci Res. 47:245–253. 2003. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
26
|
Sugawara T, Lewén A, Noshita N, Gasche Y
and Chan PH: Effects of global ischemia duration on neuronal,
astroglial, oligodendroglial, and microglial reactions in the
vulnerable hippocampal CA1 subregion in rats. J Neurotrauma.
19:85–98. 2002. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
27
|
Li DQ, Bao YM, Li Y, Wang CF, Liu Y and An
LJ: Catalpol modulates the expressions of Bcl-2 and Bax and
attenuates apoptosis in gerbils after ischemic injury. Brain Res.
1115:179–185. 2006. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
28
|
Takagi N: Pathology and strategies for the
treatment of ischemic brain injury. Yakugaku Zasshi. 129:1215–1219.
2009.(In Japanese). View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
29
|
Ahn JH, Shin BN, Park JH, Kim IH, Cho JH,
Chen B, Lee TK, Tae HJ, Lee JC, Cho JH, et al: Long-term
observation of neuronal degeneration and microgliosis in the gerbil
dentate gyrus after transient cerebral ischemia. J Neurol Sci.
363:21–26. 2016. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
30
|
Danton GH and Dietrich WD: Inflammatory
mechanisms after ischemia and stroke. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol.
62:127–136. 2003. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
31
|
Stoll G and Jander S: The role of
microglia and macrophages in the pathophysiology of the CNS. Prog
Neurobiol. 58:233–247. 1999. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
32
|
Latimer CS, Searcy JL, Bridges MT, Brewer
LD, Popović J, Blalock EM, Landfield PW, Thibault O and Porter NM:
Reversal of glial and neurovascular markers of unhealthy brain
aging by exercise in middle-aged female mice. PLoS One.
6:e268122011. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
33
|
Kohman RA, DeYoung EK, Bhattacharya TK,
Peterson LN and Rhodes JS: Wheel running attenuates microglia
proliferation and increases expression of a proneurogenic phenotype
in the hippocampus of aged mice. Brain Behav Immun. 26:803–810.
2012. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
34
|
Sung YH, Kim SC, Hong HP, Park CY, Shin
MS, Kim CJ, Seo JH, Kim DY, Kim DJ and Cho HJ: Treadmill exercise
ameliorates dopaminergic neuronal loss through suppressing
microglial activation in Parkinson's disease mice. Life Sci.
91:1309–1316. 2012. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
|
35
|
Leem YH, Lee YI, Son HJ and Lee SH:
Chronic exercise ameliorates the neuroinflammation in mice carrying
NSE/htau23. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 406:359–365. 2011.
View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI
|
