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Article Open Access

Liraglutide reduces hepatic glucolipotoxicity‑induced liver cell apoptosis through NRF2 signaling in Zucker diabetic fatty rats

  • Authors:
    • Jun Guo
    • Cai Li
    • Chunxiao Yang
    • Bing Li
    • Jie Wei
    • Yajun Lin
    • Peng Ye
    • Gang Hu
    • Jian Li
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: The MOH Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Beijing 100730, P.R. China, Department of Encephalopathy, Medical Department of Chinese Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong 250355, P.R. China
    Copyright: © Guo et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
  • Pages: 8316-8324
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    Published online on: April 23, 2018
       https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2018.8919
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Abstract

The primary aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of liraglutide on glucolipotoxicity‑induced liver cell apoptosis and the underlying mechanisms in Zucker diabetic fatty (ZDF) rats. The results revealed that liraglutide significantly decreased the body weight, hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia of ZDF rats relative to those of Zucker lean (ZL) rats (P<0.05). Furthermore, the reduced liver cell apoptosis was observed in the ZDF rats following 6 weeks of liraglutide therapy. These data validated the beneficial effects of liraglutide on diabetic and obese ZDF rats. In addition, novel data was obtained that demonstrated that liraglutide treatment increased the expression of the antioxidant transcription factor nuclear factor‑erythroid 2‑related factor 2 (NRF2), as well as the transcription of downstream target genes, including nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate quinone dehydrogenase 1 and heme oxygenase‑1 (P<0.05). Additionally, serum and hepatic GSH and SOD levels increased following liraglutide therapy (P<0.05). Hence, it was proposed that liraglutide may enhance the antioxidant activity of liver cells by activating the NRF2 signaling pathway, thereby reducing liver cell apoptosis induced by glucolipotoxicity in ZDF rats, which may shed light on the application of liraglutide in the treatment of diabetes‑ and obesity‑induced liver injury.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Guo J, Li C, Yang C, Li B, Wei J, Lin Y, Ye P, Hu G and Li J: Liraglutide reduces hepatic glucolipotoxicity‑induced liver cell apoptosis through NRF2 signaling in Zucker diabetic fatty rats. Mol Med Rep 17: 8316-8324, 2018.
APA
Guo, J., Li, C., Yang, C., Li, B., Wei, J., Lin, Y. ... Li, J. (2018). Liraglutide reduces hepatic glucolipotoxicity‑induced liver cell apoptosis through NRF2 signaling in Zucker diabetic fatty rats. Molecular Medicine Reports, 17, 8316-8324. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2018.8919
MLA
Guo, J., Li, C., Yang, C., Li, B., Wei, J., Lin, Y., Ye, P., Hu, G., Li, J."Liraglutide reduces hepatic glucolipotoxicity‑induced liver cell apoptosis through NRF2 signaling in Zucker diabetic fatty rats". Molecular Medicine Reports 17.6 (2018): 8316-8324.
Chicago
Guo, J., Li, C., Yang, C., Li, B., Wei, J., Lin, Y., Ye, P., Hu, G., Li, J."Liraglutide reduces hepatic glucolipotoxicity‑induced liver cell apoptosis through NRF2 signaling in Zucker diabetic fatty rats". Molecular Medicine Reports 17, no. 6 (2018): 8316-8324. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2018.8919
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Guo J, Li C, Yang C, Li B, Wei J, Lin Y, Ye P, Hu G and Li J: Liraglutide reduces hepatic glucolipotoxicity‑induced liver cell apoptosis through NRF2 signaling in Zucker diabetic fatty rats. Mol Med Rep 17: 8316-8324, 2018.
APA
Guo, J., Li, C., Yang, C., Li, B., Wei, J., Lin, Y. ... Li, J. (2018). Liraglutide reduces hepatic glucolipotoxicity‑induced liver cell apoptosis through NRF2 signaling in Zucker diabetic fatty rats. Molecular Medicine Reports, 17, 8316-8324. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2018.8919
MLA
Guo, J., Li, C., Yang, C., Li, B., Wei, J., Lin, Y., Ye, P., Hu, G., Li, J."Liraglutide reduces hepatic glucolipotoxicity‑induced liver cell apoptosis through NRF2 signaling in Zucker diabetic fatty rats". Molecular Medicine Reports 17.6 (2018): 8316-8324.
Chicago
Guo, J., Li, C., Yang, C., Li, B., Wei, J., Lin, Y., Ye, P., Hu, G., Li, J."Liraglutide reduces hepatic glucolipotoxicity‑induced liver cell apoptosis through NRF2 signaling in Zucker diabetic fatty rats". Molecular Medicine Reports 17, no. 6 (2018): 8316-8324. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2018.8919
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