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Article

Long non‑coding RNA MLK7‑AS1 promotes proliferation in human colorectal cancer via downregulation of p21 expression

  • Authors:
    • Rui Zhang
    • Jibin Li
    • Xiaofei Yan
    • Keer Jin
    • Wenya Li
    • Xin Liu
    • Jianfeng Zhao
    • Wen Shang
    • Xiang Zhao
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Colorectal Surgery, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shenyang, Liaoning 110042, P.R. China, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shenyang, Liaoning 110042, P.R. China
  • Pages: 1210-1221
    |
    Published online on: November 28, 2018
       https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2018.9702
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Abstract

Current studies have highlighted long non‑coding RNAs (lncRNAs) as critical regulators in various cancers, including colorectal cancer (CRC). By utilizing publicly available data from The Cancer Genome Atlas dataset, MLK7 antisense RNA 1 (MLK7‑AS1) was identified as a novel lncRNA that correlated with CRC progression. The results of reverse transcription‑quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT‑qPCR) revealed a significant upregulation of MLK7‑AS1 in both CRC tissue samples and cell lines. In addition, a positive correlation was observed between increased MLK7‑AS1 expression and several clinicopathological factors in patients with CRC. Importantly, MLK7‑AS1 knockdown suppressed CRC cell proliferation and promoted G1/G0 phase arrest and apoptosis in vitro, whereas MLK7‑AS1 overexpression exhibited opposite effects. Consistently, decreased MLK7‑AS1 expression inhibited tumor growth in vivo. Furthermore, RT‑qPCR and western blot assays revealed that p21 may be a potential downstream target of MLK7‑AS1. To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is the first study to report that MLK7‑AS1 has potential as a biomarker and may promote proliferation in CRC partially through downregulating p21 expression.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Zhang R, Li J, Yan X, Jin K, Li W, Liu X, Zhao J, Shang W and Zhao X: Long non‑coding RNA MLK7‑AS1 promotes proliferation in human colorectal cancer via downregulation of p21 expression. Mol Med Rep 19: 1210-1221, 2019.
APA
Zhang, R., Li, J., Yan, X., Jin, K., Li, W., Liu, X. ... Zhao, X. (2019). Long non‑coding RNA MLK7‑AS1 promotes proliferation in human colorectal cancer via downregulation of p21 expression. Molecular Medicine Reports, 19, 1210-1221. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2018.9702
MLA
Zhang, R., Li, J., Yan, X., Jin, K., Li, W., Liu, X., Zhao, J., Shang, W., Zhao, X."Long non‑coding RNA MLK7‑AS1 promotes proliferation in human colorectal cancer via downregulation of p21 expression". Molecular Medicine Reports 19.2 (2019): 1210-1221.
Chicago
Zhang, R., Li, J., Yan, X., Jin, K., Li, W., Liu, X., Zhao, J., Shang, W., Zhao, X."Long non‑coding RNA MLK7‑AS1 promotes proliferation in human colorectal cancer via downregulation of p21 expression". Molecular Medicine Reports 19, no. 2 (2019): 1210-1221. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2018.9702
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Zhang R, Li J, Yan X, Jin K, Li W, Liu X, Zhao J, Shang W and Zhao X: Long non‑coding RNA MLK7‑AS1 promotes proliferation in human colorectal cancer via downregulation of p21 expression. Mol Med Rep 19: 1210-1221, 2019.
APA
Zhang, R., Li, J., Yan, X., Jin, K., Li, W., Liu, X. ... Zhao, X. (2019). Long non‑coding RNA MLK7‑AS1 promotes proliferation in human colorectal cancer via downregulation of p21 expression. Molecular Medicine Reports, 19, 1210-1221. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2018.9702
MLA
Zhang, R., Li, J., Yan, X., Jin, K., Li, W., Liu, X., Zhao, J., Shang, W., Zhao, X."Long non‑coding RNA MLK7‑AS1 promotes proliferation in human colorectal cancer via downregulation of p21 expression". Molecular Medicine Reports 19.2 (2019): 1210-1221.
Chicago
Zhang, R., Li, J., Yan, X., Jin, K., Li, W., Liu, X., Zhao, J., Shang, W., Zhao, X."Long non‑coding RNA MLK7‑AS1 promotes proliferation in human colorectal cancer via downregulation of p21 expression". Molecular Medicine Reports 19, no. 2 (2019): 1210-1221. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2018.9702
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