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Article

Aurora kinase inhibitor VX‑680 suppresses the proliferation and migration of HUVECs and angiogenesis

  • Authors:
    • Xuejiao Sun
    • Shishi Niu
    • Zhen Zhang
    • Anyan Wang
    • Chengyuan Yang
    • Zichan Guo
    • Yuepeng Hao
    • Xiaozhong Li
    • Xiaoxia Wang
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030001, P.R. China, Department of Emergency, Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030012, P.R. China
  • Pages: 3841-3847
    |
    Published online on: February 27, 2019
       https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2019.9996
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Abstract

Angiogenesis serves a key role in tumor growth and metastasis. VX‑680, a potent inhibitor targeting the Aurora kinase family, is widely used in the inhibition of tumor progression. However, the effect of VX‑680 on angiogenesis remains unknown. The present study identified that VX‑680 inhibited human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) proliferation and promoted HUVEC apoptosis by inducing the cleavage of PARP and caspase‑3. VX‑680 also markedly decreased the migration and tube formation of HUVECs in a dose‑dependent manner. In addition, VX‑680 significantly suppressed the formation of blood vessels in a dose‑dependent manner confirmed by a chicken embryo chorioallantoic membrane assay in vivo. Furthermore, VX‑680 inhibited the expression levels of vascular endothelial growth factor and phosphorylated RAC‑α serine/threonine‑protein kinase in HUVECs. These results suggested that VX‑680 suppressed angiogenesis and may be a potential novel anti‑angiogenic agent.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Sun X, Niu S, Zhang Z, Wang A, Yang C, Guo Z, Hao Y, Li X and Wang X: Aurora kinase inhibitor VX‑680 suppresses the proliferation and migration of HUVECs and angiogenesis . Mol Med Rep 19: 3841-3847, 2019.
APA
Sun, X., Niu, S., Zhang, Z., Wang, A., Yang, C., Guo, Z. ... Wang, X. (2019). Aurora kinase inhibitor VX‑680 suppresses the proliferation and migration of HUVECs and angiogenesis . Molecular Medicine Reports, 19, 3841-3847. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2019.9996
MLA
Sun, X., Niu, S., Zhang, Z., Wang, A., Yang, C., Guo, Z., Hao, Y., Li, X., Wang, X."Aurora kinase inhibitor VX‑680 suppresses the proliferation and migration of HUVECs and angiogenesis ". Molecular Medicine Reports 19.5 (2019): 3841-3847.
Chicago
Sun, X., Niu, S., Zhang, Z., Wang, A., Yang, C., Guo, Z., Hao, Y., Li, X., Wang, X."Aurora kinase inhibitor VX‑680 suppresses the proliferation and migration of HUVECs and angiogenesis ". Molecular Medicine Reports 19, no. 5 (2019): 3841-3847. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2019.9996
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Sun X, Niu S, Zhang Z, Wang A, Yang C, Guo Z, Hao Y, Li X and Wang X: Aurora kinase inhibitor VX‑680 suppresses the proliferation and migration of HUVECs and angiogenesis . Mol Med Rep 19: 3841-3847, 2019.
APA
Sun, X., Niu, S., Zhang, Z., Wang, A., Yang, C., Guo, Z. ... Wang, X. (2019). Aurora kinase inhibitor VX‑680 suppresses the proliferation and migration of HUVECs and angiogenesis . Molecular Medicine Reports, 19, 3841-3847. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2019.9996
MLA
Sun, X., Niu, S., Zhang, Z., Wang, A., Yang, C., Guo, Z., Hao, Y., Li, X., Wang, X."Aurora kinase inhibitor VX‑680 suppresses the proliferation and migration of HUVECs and angiogenesis ". Molecular Medicine Reports 19.5 (2019): 3841-3847.
Chicago
Sun, X., Niu, S., Zhang, Z., Wang, A., Yang, C., Guo, Z., Hao, Y., Li, X., Wang, X."Aurora kinase inhibitor VX‑680 suppresses the proliferation and migration of HUVECs and angiogenesis ". Molecular Medicine Reports 19, no. 5 (2019): 3841-3847. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2019.9996
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