Increased plasma microRNA and CD133/CK18‑positive cancer cells in the pleural fluid of a pancreatic cancer patient with liver and pleural metastases and correlation with chemoresistance

  • Authors:
    • Chuanli Ren
    • Hui Chen
    • Chongxu Han
    • Daxin Wang
    • Deyuan Fu
  • View Affiliations

  • Published online on: July 13, 2012     https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2012.798
  • Pages: 691-694
Metrics: Total Views: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Total PDF Downloads: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )


Abstract

We report a case of notably increased plasma levels of microRNA (miR)‑21, miR‑25, miR‑103 and miR‑151 in a pancreatic cancer patient with liver and pleural metastases. CD45‑coated immunomagnetic beads detected an enrichment of malignant cancer cells in the pleural fluid, and CD133+CK18+ cancer cells were identified. Using computer tomography (CT) combined with cancer cells stained in the pleural fluid, a previously healthy 60‑year‑old male was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer with multiple liver tumor metastases. Cancer antigen 19‑9 (CA19‑9), alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and γ‑glutamate‑transpeptidase (γ‑GT) were notably increased in the serum, and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) was increased in the pleural fluid. The patient succumbed to the disease three months following standard chemotherapy. The increased levels of plasma miR‑21, miR‑25, miR‑103 and miR‑151, as well as the identification of CD133+CK18+ cells in the pleural fluid of a pancreatic cancer patient with liver metastases, may regulate the molecular mechanisms involved in chemoresistance. The patient was insensitive to chemotherapy and succumbed 3 months later. Full elucidation of the molecular and pathological features of pancreatic cancer may be a novel strategy for diagnosis and tailored therapy.
View Figures
View References

Related Articles

Journal Cover

October 2012
Volume 4 Issue 4

Print ISSN: 1792-1074
Online ISSN:1792-1082

Sign up for eToc alerts

Recommend to Library

Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Ren C, Chen H, Han C, Wang D and Fu D: Increased plasma microRNA and CD133/CK18‑positive cancer cells in the pleural fluid of a pancreatic cancer patient with liver and pleural metastases and correlation with chemoresistance. Oncol Lett 4: 691-694, 2012
APA
Ren, C., Chen, H., Han, C., Wang, D., & Fu, D. (2012). Increased plasma microRNA and CD133/CK18‑positive cancer cells in the pleural fluid of a pancreatic cancer patient with liver and pleural metastases and correlation with chemoresistance. Oncology Letters, 4, 691-694. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2012.798
MLA
Ren, C., Chen, H., Han, C., Wang, D., Fu, D."Increased plasma microRNA and CD133/CK18‑positive cancer cells in the pleural fluid of a pancreatic cancer patient with liver and pleural metastases and correlation with chemoresistance". Oncology Letters 4.4 (2012): 691-694.
Chicago
Ren, C., Chen, H., Han, C., Wang, D., Fu, D."Increased plasma microRNA and CD133/CK18‑positive cancer cells in the pleural fluid of a pancreatic cancer patient with liver and pleural metastases and correlation with chemoresistance". Oncology Letters 4, no. 4 (2012): 691-694. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2012.798