Pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum, pneumoperitoneum and extensive subcutaneous emphysema resulting from endoscopic mucosal resection secondary to colonoscopy: A case report

Yang,Jun; Liu,Wei  Qing; Dong,Jian; Wen,Zheng  Qi; Zhu,Zhu; Li,Wen  Liang

doi:10.3892/ol.2016.4302

April-2016 Volume 11 Issue 4

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April-2016 Volume 11 Issue 4

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Case Report Open Access

Pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum, pneumoperitoneum and extensive subcutaneous emphysema resulting from endoscopic mucosal resection secondary to colonoscopy: A case report

Authors:
- Jun Yang
- Wei Qing Liu
- Jian Dong
- Zheng Qi Wen
- Zhu Zhu
- Wen Liang Li
View Affiliations / Copyright

Affiliations: Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650032, P.R. China, Department of Internal Medicine‑Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650032, P.R. China, Department of Internal Medicine‑Oncology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650106, P.R. China

Copyright: © Yang et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
Pages: 2763-2767
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Published online on: March 2, 2016

https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2016.4302
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Abstract

Rectal perforation is an unusual complication of therapeutic colonoscopy. The present study reports the case of a patient with a rare manifestation of pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum, pneumoperitoneum and extensive subcutaneous emphysema that resulted from an endoscopic mucosal resection following a colonoscopy of the rectum. Only 3 cases of colonic perforation and 1 case of rectal perforation have been described previously, of which the clinical diagnoses and treatments were varied, and no results of follow‑up studies were reported. In the present study, dyspnea and neck swelling were acute signs of extraluminal air that resulted from rectal perforation. Computed axial tomography was an effective diagnosis method, and is recommended for the early recognition of colorectal perforation. Appropriate management and a close follow-up are crucial for optimal results.

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Journals

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Oncology

Molecular Medicine Reports

Oncology Reports

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Oncology Letters

Biomedical Reports

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

World Academy of Sciences Journal

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Epigenetics

Medicine International

Pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum, pneumoperitoneum and extensive subcutaneous emphysema resulting from endoscopic mucosal resection secondary to colonoscopy: A case report

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