Spandidos Publications Logo
  • About
    • About Spandidos
    • Aims and Scopes
    • Abstracting and Indexing
    • Editorial Policies
    • Reprints and Permissions
    • Job Opportunities
    • Terms and Conditions
    • Contact
  • Journals
    • All Journals
    • Oncology Letters
      • Oncology Letters
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Oncology
      • International Journal of Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Biomedical Reports
      • Biomedical Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Reports
      • Oncology Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Medicine International
      • Medicine International
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
  • Articles
  • Information
    • Information for Authors
    • Information for Reviewers
    • Information for Librarians
    • Information for Advertisers
    • Conferences
  • Language Editing
Spandidos Publications Logo
  • About
    • About Spandidos
    • Aims and Scopes
    • Abstracting and Indexing
    • Editorial Policies
    • Reprints and Permissions
    • Job Opportunities
    • Terms and Conditions
    • Contact
  • Journals
    • All Journals
    • Biomedical Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Medicine International
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Letters
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
  • Articles
  • Information
    • For Authors
    • For Reviewers
    • For Librarians
    • For Advertisers
    • Conferences
  • Language Editing
Login Register Submit
  • This site uses cookies
  • You can change your cookie settings at any time by following the instructions in our Cookie Policy. To find out more, you may read our Privacy Policy.

    I agree
Search articles by DOI, keyword, author or affiliation
Search
Advanced Search
presentation
Oncology Letters
Join Editorial Board Propose a Special Issue
Print ISSN: 1792-1074 Online ISSN: 1792-1082
Journal Cover
November-2017 Volume 14 Issue 5

Full Size Image

Sign up for eToc alerts
Recommend to Library

Journals

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.

Molecular Medicine Reports

Molecular Medicine Reports

Covers molecular medicine topics such as pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neuroscience, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology, and molecular surgery.

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research in Oncology.

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters is an international journal devoted to Experimental and Clinical Oncology.

Biomedical Reports

Biomedical Reports

Explores a wide range of biological and medical fields, including pharmacology, genetics, microbiology, neuroscience, and molecular cardiology.

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

International journal addressing all aspects of oncology research, from tumorigenesis and oncogenes to chemotherapy and metastasis.

World Academy of Sciences Journal

World Academy of Sciences Journal

Multidisciplinary open-access journal spanning biochemistry, genetics, neuroscience, environmental health, and synthetic biology.

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

Open-access journal combining biochemistry, pharmacology, immunology, and genetics to advance health through functional nutrition.

International Journal of Epigenetics

International Journal of Epigenetics

Publishes open-access research on using epigenetics to advance understanding and treatment of human disease.

Medicine International

Medicine International

An International Open Access Journal Devoted to General Medicine.

Journal Cover
November-2017 Volume 14 Issue 5

Full Size Image

Sign up for eToc alerts
Recommend to Library

  • Article
  • Citations
    • Cite This Article
    • Download Citation
    • Create Citation Alert
    • Remove Citation Alert
    • Cited By
  • Similar Articles
    • Related Articles (in Spandidos Publications)
    • Similar Articles (Google Scholar)
    • Similar Articles (PubMed)
  • Download PDF
  • Download XML
  • View XML
Article

Sequence variations of mitochondrial DNA D‑loop region in patients with acute myeloid leukemia

  • Authors:
    • Juan Zhou
    • Haimei Gou
    • Yuanxin Ye
    • Yi Zhou
    • Xiaojun Lu
    • Binwu Ying
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China
  • Pages: 6269-6276
    |
    Published online on: September 18, 2017
       https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2017.6988
  • Expand metrics +
Metrics: Total Views: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Metrics: Total PDF Downloads: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Cited By (CrossRef): 0 citations Loading Articles...

This article is mentioned in:



Abstract

The aim of the present study was to explore variations of the displacement (D)‑loop region in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and their possible associations with AML pathogenesis. Blood or bone marrow samples from 216 patients with AML (158 AML patients in the first stage, and 58 more patients with AML‑M3 for further verification), and 146 healthy controls were collected. Sanger sequencing was performed for the D‑loop region ranging between nucleotide (nt)15811 and nt 775. With the exception of mitochondrial microsatellite instability (mtMSI) variations, a total of 2,630 variations in 232 loci were identified with similar variation rates/person in patients with AML and controls when compared with the revised Cambridge reference sequence (8.54±2.14 vs. 8.77±2.15; P=0.366). A positive association between AML and variation‑T152C was identified, which occurred more frequently in patients with AML compared with in controls [26.6 vs. 17.1%; P=0.048; odds ratio (OR), 1.752; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.004‑3.058]. Furthermore, T152C was identified to be associated with promyelocytic leukemia‑retinoic acid receptor α(PML‑RARα) and French‑American‑British AML subtypes, with a tendency to occur in patients with AML‑M3. The AML‑M3 sample size was extended by 58 cases, and it was identified that the T152C variation rate was significantly higher in patients with AML‑M3 compared with that of controls (41.0 vs. 17.1%; P<0.001; OR, 3.228; 95% CI, 1.714‑6.079). However, no association was identified between the T152C variation and clinical characteristics, or chemotherapy response in patients with AML‑M3. In addition, the mtMSIs, including D310, mt514‑523 (CA)n and T16189C, demonstrated no association with AML risk. Together, the results of the present study suggest that the mitochondrial DNA D‑loop region is high variable, and that T152C is associated with AML risk, particularly regarding the M3 subtype. T152C mayparticipate in AML pathogenesis and may be a diagnostic biomarker; however further studies with larger sample sizes are required in order to verify its value.
View Figures
View References

1 

Dohner H: Implication of the molecular characterization of acute myeloid leukemia. Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program. 412–419. 2007.PubMed/NCBI

2 

Abdel-Wahab O and Levine RL: Mutations in epigenetic modifiers in the pathogenesis and therapy of acute myeloid leukemia. Blood. 121:3563–3572. 2013. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

3 

Ghanem H, Tank N and Tabbara IA: Prognostic implications of genetic aberrations in acute myelogenous leukemia with normal cytogenetics. Am J Hematol. 87:69–77. 2012. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

4 

Im AP, Sehgal AR, Carroll MP, Smith BD, Tefferi A, Johnson DE and Boyiadzis M: DNMT3A and IDH mutations in acute myeloid leukemia and other myeloid malignancies: Associations with prognosis and potential treatment strategies. Leukemia. 28:1774–1783. 2014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

5 

Komanduri KV and Levine RL: Diagnosis and Therapy of Acute Myeloid Leukemia in the Era of molecular risk stratification. Annu Rev Med. 67:59–72. 2016. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

6 

Warburg O: On respiratory impairment in cancer cells. Science. 124:269–270. 1956.PubMed/NCBI

7 

Anderson S, Bankier AT, Barrell BG, de Bruijn MH, Coulson AR, Drouin J, Eperon IC, Nierlich DP, Roe BA, Sanger F, et al: Sequence and organization of the human mitochondrial genome. Nature. 290:457–465. 1981. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

8 

Shoffner JM and Wallace DC: Mitochondrial genetics: Principles and practice. Am J Hum Genet. 51:1179–1186. 1992.PubMed/NCBI

9 

Bianchi NO, Bianchi MS and Richard SM: Mitochondrial genome instability in human cancers. Mutat Res. 488:9–23. 2001. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

10 

Bendall KE, Macaulay VA, Baker JR and Sykes BC: Heteroplasmic point mutations in the human mtDNA control region. Am J Hum Genet. 59:1276–1287. 1996.PubMed/NCBI

11 

Lee SR and Han J: Mitochondrial Nucleoid: Shield and Switch of the Mitochondrial Genome. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2017:80609492017. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

12 

Ishikawa K, Takenaga K, Akimoto M, Koshikawa N, Yamaguchi A, Imanishi H, Nakada K, Honma Y and Hayashi J: ROS-generating mitochondrial DNA mutations can regulate tumor cell metastasis. Science. 320:661–664. 2008. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

13 

Lu J, Sharma LK and Bai Y: Implications of mitochondrial DNA mutations and mitochondrial dysfunction in tumorigenesis. Cell Res. 19:802–815. 2009. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

14 

Sultana GN, Rahman A, Shahinuzzaman AD, Begum RA and Hossain CF: Mitochondrial DNA mutations-candidate biomarkers for breast cancer diagnosis in Bangladesh. Chin J Cancer. 31:449–454. 2012. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

15 

Kabekkodu SP, Bhat S, Mascarenhas R, Mallya S, Bhat M, Pandey D, Kushtagi P, Thangaraj K, Gopinath PM and Satyamoorthy K: Mitochondrial DNA variation analysis in cervical cancer. Mitochondrion. 16:73–82. 2014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

16 

Carew JS, Zhou Y, Albitar M, Carew JD, Keating MJ and Huang P: Mitochondrial DNA mutations in primary leukemia cells after chemotherapy: Clinical significance and therapeutic implications. Leukemia. 17:1437–1447. 2003. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

17 

Kwok CS, Quah TC, Ariffin H, Tay SK and Yeoh AE: Mitochondrial D-loop polymorphisms and mitochondrial DNA content in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 33:e239–e244. 2011. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

18 

Yacoub HA, Mahmoud WM, El-Baz HA, Eid OM, ELfayoumi RI, Elhamidy SM and Mahmoud MM: Novel mutations in the displacement loop of mitochondrial DNA are associated with acute lymphoblastic leukemia: A genetic sequencing study. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 15:9283–9289. 2014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

19 

Grist SA, Lu XJ and Morley AA: Mitochondrial mutations in acute leukaemia. Leukemia. 18:1313–1316. 2004. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

20 

Sharawat SK, Bakhshi R, Vishnubhatla S and Bakhshi S: Mitochondrial D-loop variations in paediatric acute myeloid leukaemia: A potential prognostic marker. Br J Haematol. 149:391–398. 2010. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

21 

Silkjaer T, Nørgaard JM, Aggerholm A, Ebbesen LH, Kjeldsen E, Hokland P and Nyvold CG: Characterization and prognostic significance of mitochondrial DNA variations in acute myeloid leukemia. Eur J Haematol. 90:385–396. 2013. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

22 

Sabattini E, Bacci F, Sagramoso C and Pileri SA: WHO classification of tumours of haematopoietic and lymphoid tissues in 2008: An overview. Pathologica. 102:83–87. 2010.PubMed/NCBI

23 

Xun J, Li Z, Song X and Wang X: Identification of sequence polymorphisms in the D-loop region of mitochondrial DNA as risk biomarkers for malignant fibrous histiocytoma. Mitochondrial DNA. 26:380–383. 2015. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

24 

Nishimaki Y, Sato K, Fang L, Ma M, Hasekura H and Boettcher B: Sequence polymorphism in the mtDNA HV1 region in Japanese and Chinese. Leg Med (Tokyo). 1:238–249. 1999. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

25 

Mueller EE, Eder W, Ebner S, Schwaiger E, Santic D, Kreindl T, Stanger O, Paulweber B, Iglseder B, Oberkofler H, et al: The mitochondrial T16189C polymorphism is associated with coronary artery disease in Middle European populations. PLoS One. 6:e164552011. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

26 

Bandelt HJ, Kloss-Brandstätter A, Richards MB, Yao YG and Logan I: The case for the continuing use of the revised Cambridge Reference Sequence (rCRS) and the standardization of notation in human mitochondrial DNA studies. J Hum Genet. 59:66–77. 2014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

27 

Lee H, Geng C, Cheng M, Lee Z and Guo Z: Single nucleotide polymorphisms in the mitochondrial displacement loop and age-at-onset of familial breast cancer. Mitochondrial DNA A DNA Mapp Seq Anal. 27:3082–3085. 2016.PubMed/NCBI

28 

Li S, Wan P, Peng T, Xiao K, Su M, Shang L, Xu B, Su Z, Ye X and Peng N: Associations between sequence variations in the mitochondrial DNA D-loop region and outcome of hepatocellular carcinoma. Oncol Lett. 11:3723–3728. 2016.PubMed/NCBI

29 

Wang CY, Li H, Hao XD, Liu J, Wang JX, Wang WZ, Kong QP and Zhang YP: Uncovering the profile of somatic mtDNA mutations in Chinese colorectal cancer patients. PLoS One. 6:e216132011. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

30 

Hu WX, Ding CM, Li RJ, Fan HY, Guo ZJ and Liu W: Single nucleotide polymorphisms in the mitochondrial displacement loop and age-at-onset of non-small cell lung cancer. Genet Mol Res. 14:2512–2517. 2015. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

31 

Feng D, Xu H, Li X, Wei Y, Jiang H, Xu H, Luo A and Zhou F: An association analysis between mitochondrial DNA content, G10398A polymorphism, HPV infection, and the prognosis of cervical cancer in the Chinese Han population. Tumour Biol. 37:5599–6007. 2016. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

32 

Lam ET, Bracci PM, Holly EA, Chu C, Poon A, Wan E, White K, Kwok PY, Pawlikowska L and Tranah GJ: Mitochondrial DNA sequence variation and risk of pancreatic cancer. Cancer Res. 72:686–695. 2012. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

33 

Zhang J, Asin-Cayuela J, Fish J, Michikawa Y, Bonafe M, Olivieri F, Passarino G, De Benedictis G, Franceschi C and Attardi G: Strikingly higher frequency in centenarians and twins of mtDNA mutation causing remodeling of replication origin in leukocytes. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 100:1116–1121. 2003. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

34 

Wang Y, Michikawa Y, Mallidis C, Bai Y, Woodhouse L, Yarasheski KE, Miller CA, Askanas V, Engel WK, Bhasin S and Attardi G: Muscle-specific mutations accumulate with aging in critical human mtDNA control sites for replication. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 98:4022–4027. 2001. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

35 

Lee JH, Hwang I, Kang YN, Choi IJ and Kim DK: Genetic characteristics of mitochondrial DNA was associated with colorectal carcinogenesis and its prognosis. PLoS One. 10:e01186122015. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

36 

Lee DH, Lee JH, Kim DK and Keum DY: Nuclear and mitochondrial DNAs microsatellite instability and mitochondrial DNA copy number in adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma of lung: A pilot study. APMIS. 123:1048–1054. 2015. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

37 

Chen XZ, Fang Y, Shi YH, Cui JH, Li LY, Xu YC and Ling B: Mitochondrial D310 instability in Chinese lung cancer patients. Mitochondrial DNA A DNA Mapp Seq Anal. 27:1177–1180. 2016. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

38 

Geurts-Giele WR, Gathier GH, Atmodimedjo PN, Dubbink HJ and Dinjens WN: Mitochondrial D310 mutation as clonal marker for solid tumors. Virchows Arch. 467:595–602. 2015. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

39 

Tipirisetti NR, Govatati S, Pullari P, Malempati S, Thupurani MK, Perugu S, Guruvaiah P, Rao KL, Digumarti RR, Nallanchakravarthula V, et al: Mitochondrial control region alterations and breast cancer risk: A study in South Indian population. PLoS One. 9:e853632014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

40 

Wang Y, Liu VW, Tsang PC, Chiu PM, Cheung AN, Khoo US, Nagley P and Ngan HY: Microsatellite instability in mitochondrial genome of common female cancers. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 16 Suppl 1:S259–S266. 2006. View Article : Google Scholar

41 

Ye C, Gao YT, Wen W, Breyer JP, Shu XO, Smith JR, Zheng W and Cai Q: Association of mitochondrial DNA displacement loop (CA)n dinucleotide repeat polymorphism with breast cancer risk and survival among Chinese women. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 17:2117–2122. 2008. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

Related Articles

  • Abstract
  • View
  • Download
  • Twitter
Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Zhou J, Gou H, Ye Y, Zhou Y, Lu X and Ying B: Sequence variations of mitochondrial DNA D‑loop region in patients with acute myeloid leukemia. Oncol Lett 14: 6269-6276, 2017.
APA
Zhou, J., Gou, H., Ye, Y., Zhou, Y., Lu, X., & Ying, B. (2017). Sequence variations of mitochondrial DNA D‑loop region in patients with acute myeloid leukemia. Oncology Letters, 14, 6269-6276. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2017.6988
MLA
Zhou, J., Gou, H., Ye, Y., Zhou, Y., Lu, X., Ying, B."Sequence variations of mitochondrial DNA D‑loop region in patients with acute myeloid leukemia". Oncology Letters 14.5 (2017): 6269-6276.
Chicago
Zhou, J., Gou, H., Ye, Y., Zhou, Y., Lu, X., Ying, B."Sequence variations of mitochondrial DNA D‑loop region in patients with acute myeloid leukemia". Oncology Letters 14, no. 5 (2017): 6269-6276. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2017.6988
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Zhou J, Gou H, Ye Y, Zhou Y, Lu X and Ying B: Sequence variations of mitochondrial DNA D‑loop region in patients with acute myeloid leukemia. Oncol Lett 14: 6269-6276, 2017.
APA
Zhou, J., Gou, H., Ye, Y., Zhou, Y., Lu, X., & Ying, B. (2017). Sequence variations of mitochondrial DNA D‑loop region in patients with acute myeloid leukemia. Oncology Letters, 14, 6269-6276. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2017.6988
MLA
Zhou, J., Gou, H., Ye, Y., Zhou, Y., Lu, X., Ying, B."Sequence variations of mitochondrial DNA D‑loop region in patients with acute myeloid leukemia". Oncology Letters 14.5 (2017): 6269-6276.
Chicago
Zhou, J., Gou, H., Ye, Y., Zhou, Y., Lu, X., Ying, B."Sequence variations of mitochondrial DNA D‑loop region in patients with acute myeloid leukemia". Oncology Letters 14, no. 5 (2017): 6269-6276. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2017.6988
Follow us
  • Twitter
  • LinkedIn
  • Facebook
About
  • Spandidos Publications
  • Careers
  • Cookie Policy
  • Privacy Policy
How can we help?
  • Help
  • Live Chat
  • Contact
  • Email to our Support Team