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Article Open Access

Knockdown of long non-coding RNA PVT1 induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in clear cell renal cell carcinoma through the epidermal growth factor receptor pathway

  • Authors:
    • Weicong Li
    • Zaosong Zheng
    • Haicheng Chen
    • Yuhong Cai
    • Wenlian Xie
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Urology, Sun Yat‑sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat‑sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510120, P.R. China
    Copyright: © Li et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
  • Pages: 7855-7863
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    Published online on: March 21, 2018
       https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2018.8315
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Abstract

Previous years have witnessed the importance of long non‑coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in cancer research. The lncRNA Pvt1 oncogene (non‑protein coding) (PVT1) was revealed to be upregulated in various cancer types. The aim of the present study was to investigate the function of PVT1 in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC). The expression of PVT1 in ccRCC was analyzed using reverse transcription‑quantitative polymerase chain reaction, and it was revealed that PVT1 expression was upregulated in ccRCC tissues compared with that in normal adjacent tissues. Next, PVT1 expression from The Cancer Genome Atlas datasets was validated, and it was also revealed that the high expression of PVT1 was associated with advanced disease stage and a poor prognosis. Furthermore, the knockdown of PVT1 induced apoptosis by increasing the expression of poly ADP ribose polymerase and Bcl‑2‑associated X protein, and promoted cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase by decreasing the expression of cyclin D1. Study of the mechanism involved indicated that PVT1 promoted the progression of ccRCC partly through activation of the epidermal growth factor receptor pathway. Altogether, the results of the present study suggested that PVT1 serves oncogenic functions and may be a biomarker and therapeutic target in ccRCC.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Li W, Zheng Z, Chen H, Cai Y and Xie W: Knockdown of long non-coding RNA PVT1 induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in clear cell renal cell carcinoma through the epidermal growth factor receptor pathway. Oncol Lett 15: 7855-7863, 2018.
APA
Li, W., Zheng, Z., Chen, H., Cai, Y., & Xie, W. (2018). Knockdown of long non-coding RNA PVT1 induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in clear cell renal cell carcinoma through the epidermal growth factor receptor pathway. Oncology Letters, 15, 7855-7863. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2018.8315
MLA
Li, W., Zheng, Z., Chen, H., Cai, Y., Xie, W."Knockdown of long non-coding RNA PVT1 induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in clear cell renal cell carcinoma through the epidermal growth factor receptor pathway". Oncology Letters 15.5 (2018): 7855-7863.
Chicago
Li, W., Zheng, Z., Chen, H., Cai, Y., Xie, W."Knockdown of long non-coding RNA PVT1 induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in clear cell renal cell carcinoma through the epidermal growth factor receptor pathway". Oncology Letters 15, no. 5 (2018): 7855-7863. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2018.8315
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Li W, Zheng Z, Chen H, Cai Y and Xie W: Knockdown of long non-coding RNA PVT1 induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in clear cell renal cell carcinoma through the epidermal growth factor receptor pathway. Oncol Lett 15: 7855-7863, 2018.
APA
Li, W., Zheng, Z., Chen, H., Cai, Y., & Xie, W. (2018). Knockdown of long non-coding RNA PVT1 induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in clear cell renal cell carcinoma through the epidermal growth factor receptor pathway. Oncology Letters, 15, 7855-7863. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2018.8315
MLA
Li, W., Zheng, Z., Chen, H., Cai, Y., Xie, W."Knockdown of long non-coding RNA PVT1 induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in clear cell renal cell carcinoma through the epidermal growth factor receptor pathway". Oncology Letters 15.5 (2018): 7855-7863.
Chicago
Li, W., Zheng, Z., Chen, H., Cai, Y., Xie, W."Knockdown of long non-coding RNA PVT1 induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in clear cell renal cell carcinoma through the epidermal growth factor receptor pathway". Oncology Letters 15, no. 5 (2018): 7855-7863. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2018.8315
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