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Article

miR‑126/VCAM‑1 regulation by naringin suppresses cell growth of human non‑small cell lung cancer

  • Authors:
    • Mingjiu Chen
    • Weilin Peng
    • Shifeng Hu
    • Jie Deng
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, P.R. China, Department of Respiratory Medicine, The First Hospital of Changsha, Changsha, Hunan 410005, P.R. China
  • Pages: 4754-4760
    |
    Published online on: July 24, 2018
       https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2018.9204
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Abstract

Certain studies have indicated that naringin possesses various pharmacological activities including anti‑aging, anti‑oxidation, anticancer, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease prevention, in addition to anti‑hepatic effects. The present study explores the anticancer effect of naringin on human small cell lung cancer H69AR cells. Cell growth and apoptosis rates of H69AR cells were measured by MTT or flow cytometry, which demonstrated naringin suppressed cell growth and induced apoptosis of H69AR cells. MicroRNA (miR)‑126 expression and levels of phosphorylated protein kinase B (AKT), mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR), nuclear factor (NF)‑κB and vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM‑1) proteins were detected by quantitative polymerase chain reaction and western blotting. It was identified that naringin increased miR‑126 expression and suppressed the phosphorylation of AKT, mTOR, NF‑κB and VCAM‑1 proteins in H69AR cells. Suppression of miR‑126 expression reduced the anticancer effects of naringin on H69AR cells, reversed the naringin‑induced reduction of phosphoinositide 3‑kinase/AKT/mTOR, and suppressed VCAM‑1 protein levels. However, close of miR‑126 expression did not affect the levels of NF‑κB protein in H69AR cells. In summary, naringin exhibits its anti‑cancer effect by suppressing cell growth of small cell lung cancer cells through miR‑126/VCAM‑1 signaling pathway.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Chen M, Peng W, Hu S and Deng J: miR‑126/VCAM‑1 regulation by naringin suppresses cell growth of human non‑small cell lung cancer. Oncol Lett 16: 4754-4760, 2018.
APA
Chen, M., Peng, W., Hu, S., & Deng, J. (2018). miR‑126/VCAM‑1 regulation by naringin suppresses cell growth of human non‑small cell lung cancer. Oncology Letters, 16, 4754-4760. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2018.9204
MLA
Chen, M., Peng, W., Hu, S., Deng, J."miR‑126/VCAM‑1 regulation by naringin suppresses cell growth of human non‑small cell lung cancer". Oncology Letters 16.4 (2018): 4754-4760.
Chicago
Chen, M., Peng, W., Hu, S., Deng, J."miR‑126/VCAM‑1 regulation by naringin suppresses cell growth of human non‑small cell lung cancer". Oncology Letters 16, no. 4 (2018): 4754-4760. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2018.9204
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Chen M, Peng W, Hu S and Deng J: miR‑126/VCAM‑1 regulation by naringin suppresses cell growth of human non‑small cell lung cancer. Oncol Lett 16: 4754-4760, 2018.
APA
Chen, M., Peng, W., Hu, S., & Deng, J. (2018). miR‑126/VCAM‑1 regulation by naringin suppresses cell growth of human non‑small cell lung cancer. Oncology Letters, 16, 4754-4760. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2018.9204
MLA
Chen, M., Peng, W., Hu, S., Deng, J."miR‑126/VCAM‑1 regulation by naringin suppresses cell growth of human non‑small cell lung cancer". Oncology Letters 16.4 (2018): 4754-4760.
Chicago
Chen, M., Peng, W., Hu, S., Deng, J."miR‑126/VCAM‑1 regulation by naringin suppresses cell growth of human non‑small cell lung cancer". Oncology Letters 16, no. 4 (2018): 4754-4760. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2018.9204
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