Spandidos Publications Logo
  • About
    • About Spandidos
    • Aims and Scopes
    • Abstracting and Indexing
    • Editorial Policies
    • Reprints and Permissions
    • Job Opportunities
    • Terms and Conditions
    • Contact
  • Journals
    • All Journals
    • Oncology Letters
      • Oncology Letters
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Oncology
      • International Journal of Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Biomedical Reports
      • Biomedical Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Reports
      • Oncology Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Medicine International
      • Medicine International
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
  • Articles
  • Information
    • Information for Authors
    • Information for Reviewers
    • Information for Librarians
    • Information for Advertisers
    • Conferences
  • Language Editing
Spandidos Publications Logo
  • About
    • About Spandidos
    • Aims and Scopes
    • Abstracting and Indexing
    • Editorial Policies
    • Reprints and Permissions
    • Job Opportunities
    • Terms and Conditions
    • Contact
  • Journals
    • All Journals
    • Biomedical Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Medicine International
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Letters
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
  • Articles
  • Information
    • For Authors
    • For Reviewers
    • For Librarians
    • For Advertisers
    • Conferences
  • Language Editing
Login Register Submit
  • This site uses cookies
  • You can change your cookie settings at any time by following the instructions in our Cookie Policy. To find out more, you may read our Privacy Policy.

    I agree
Search articles by DOI, keyword, author or affiliation
Search
Advanced Search
presentation
Oncology Letters
Join Editorial Board Propose a Special Issue
Print ISSN: 1792-1074 Online ISSN: 1792-1082
Journal Cover
July-2019 Volume 18 Issue 1

Full Size Image

Sign up for eToc alerts
Recommend to Library

Journals

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.

Molecular Medicine Reports

Molecular Medicine Reports

Covers molecular medicine topics such as pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neuroscience, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology, and molecular surgery.

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research in Oncology.

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters is an international journal devoted to Experimental and Clinical Oncology.

Biomedical Reports

Biomedical Reports

Explores a wide range of biological and medical fields, including pharmacology, genetics, microbiology, neuroscience, and molecular cardiology.

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

International journal addressing all aspects of oncology research, from tumorigenesis and oncogenes to chemotherapy and metastasis.

World Academy of Sciences Journal

World Academy of Sciences Journal

Multidisciplinary open-access journal spanning biochemistry, genetics, neuroscience, environmental health, and synthetic biology.

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

Open-access journal combining biochemistry, pharmacology, immunology, and genetics to advance health through functional nutrition.

International Journal of Epigenetics

International Journal of Epigenetics

Publishes open-access research on using epigenetics to advance understanding and treatment of human disease.

Medicine International

Medicine International

An International Open Access Journal Devoted to General Medicine.

Journal Cover
July-2019 Volume 18 Issue 1

Full Size Image

Sign up for eToc alerts
Recommend to Library

  • Article
  • Citations
    • Cite This Article
    • Download Citation
    • Create Citation Alert
    • Remove Citation Alert
    • Cited By
  • Similar Articles
    • Related Articles (in Spandidos Publications)
    • Similar Articles (Google Scholar)
    • Similar Articles (PubMed)
  • Download PDF
  • Download XML
  • View XML
Article Open Access

Increased expression of methionine sulfoxide reductases B3 is associated with poor prognosis in gastric cancer

  • Authors:
    • Xiaoming Ma
    • Jian Wang
    • Mingzuo Zhao
    • Hailong Huang
    • Jianqiang Wu
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Group Suqian People's Hospital, Xuzhou Medical University, Suqian, Jiangsu 223800, P.R. China
    Copyright: © Ma et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
  • Pages: 465-471
    |
    Published online on: May 6, 2019
       https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2019.10318
  • Expand metrics +
Metrics: Total Views: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Metrics: Total PDF Downloads: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Cited By (CrossRef): 0 citations Loading Articles...

This article is mentioned in:



Abstract

The present study aimed to investigate the expression of methionine sulfoxide reductases B3 (MSRB3) in gastric cancer (GC) and its clinical significance. A total of 90 specimens from patients with GC were collected to evaluate MSRB3 protein expression by immunohistochemical staining. The associations between MSRB3 protein expression, clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis of patients with GC were subsequently investigated. The results demonstrated that MSRB3 protein expression in GC tissues samples was significantly higher compared with that in paired adjacent normal tissues (P=0.017). Among the 90 GC cases, 64 (71.1%) exhibited higher MSRB3 expression. In addition, the diagnostic value of MSRB3 for patients with GC was estimated with a sensitivity of 71.1% and a specificity of 46.7%. However, MSRB3 expression was not associated with clinicopathological characteristics of patients with GC. Kaplan‑Meier analysis indicated that patients with high MSRB3 expression had significantly shorter overall survival (OS) times compared with those with low expression (P=0.040). Univariate Cox regression analysis indicated that maximum tumor diameter, depth of invasion, lymph node metastasis, Tumor‑Node‑Metastasis (TNM) stage and MSRB3 expression were significantly associated with OS time. Multivariate Cox regression analysis indicated that MSRB3 was an independent predicting factor for the OS time of patients with GC (P=0.049). In addition, analysis using The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database validated these results. Kaplan‑Meier analysis revealed that higher MSRB3 mRNA expression was associated with poorer OS time in 442 patients with GC (P=0.004). Univariate analysis of the TCGA data indicated that age, depth of invasion, lymph node metastasis, distant metastasis, TNM stage and MSRB3 expression were significantly associated with OS time; however, sex and histological differentiation were not associated with OS time. Multivariate analysis demonstrated that MSRB3 was an independent prognostic factor in patients with GC (P=0.001). In conclusion, these results demonstrated that MSRB3 expression was upregulated in patients GC, which suggests that MSBR3 may serve as a potential prognostic biomarker.
View Figures

Figure 1

Figure 2

View References

1 

Jemal A, Bray F, Center MM, Ferlay J, Ward E and Forman D: Global cancer statistics. CA Cancer J Clin. 61:69–90. 2011. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

2 

Shen YH, Xie ZB, Yue AM, Wei QD, Zhao HF, Yin HD, Mai W, Zhong XG and Huang SR: Expression level of microRNA-195 in the serum of patients with gastric cancer and its relationship with the clinicopathological staging of the cancer. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 20:1283–1287. 2016.PubMed/NCBI

3 

Miao R, Guo X, Zhi Q, Shi Y, Li L, Mao X, Zhang L and Li C: VEZT, a novel putative tumor suppressor, suppresses the growth and tumorigenicity of gastric cancer. PLoS One. 8:e744092013. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

4 

Chen Y, Pan K, Li S, Xia J, Wang W, Chen J, Zhao J, Lü L, Wang D, Pan Q, et al: Decreased expression of V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 1 (VSIG1) is associated with poor prognosis in primary gastric cancer. J Surg Oncol. 106:286–293. 2012. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

5 

Lee J, Lim DH, Kim S, Park SH, Park JO, Park YS, Lim HY, Choi MG, Sohn TS, Noh JH, et al: Phase III trial comparing capecitabine plus cisplatin versus capecitabine plus cisplatin with concurrent capecitabine radiotherapy in completely resected gastric cancer with D2 lymph node dissection: The ARTIST trial. J Clin Oncol. 30:268–273. 2012. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

6 

Matés JM, Pérez-Gómez C and Núñez de Castro I: Antioxidant enzymes and human diseases. Clin Biochem. 32:595–603. 1999. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

7 

Krause KH: Aging: A revisited theory based on free radicals generated by NOX family NADPH oxidases. Exp Gerontol. 42:256–262. 2007. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

8 

Valko M, Izakovic M, Mazur M, Rhodes CJ and Telser J: Role of oxygen radicals in DNA damage and cancer incidence. Mol Cell Biochem. 266:37–56. 2004. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

9 

Schumacker PT: Reactive oxygen species in cancer cells: Live by the sword, die by the sword. Cancer Cell. 10:175–176. 2006. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

10 

Pelicano H, Carney D and Huang P: ROS stress in cancer cells and therapeutic implications. Drug Resist Updat. 7:97–110. 2004. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

11 

Valko M, Leibfritz D, Moncol J, Cronin MT, Mazur M and Telser J: Free radicals and antioxidants in normal physiological functions and human disease. Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 39:44–84. 2007. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

12 

Valko M, Rhodes CJ, Moncol J, Izakovic M and Mazur M: Free radicals, metals and antioxidants in oxidative stress-induced cancer. Chem Biol Interact. 160:1–40. 2006. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

13 

Cooke MS, Evans MD, Dizdaroglu M and Lunec J: Oxidative DNA damage: Mechanisms, mutation, and disease. FASEB J. 17:1195–1214. 2003. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

14 

Klaunig JE and Kamendulis LM: The role of oxidative stress in carcinogenesis. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol. 44:239–267. 2004. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

15 

Halliwell B: Antioxidants in human health and disease. Annu Rev Nutr. 16:33–50. 1996. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

16 

Kim HY and Gladyshev VN: Methionine sulfoxide reductases: Selenoprotein forms and roles in antioxidant protein repair in mammals. Biochem J. 407:321–329. 2007. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

17 

Kwak GH, Kim TH and Kim HY: Down-regulation of MsrB3 induces cancer cell apoptosis through reactive oxygen species production and intrinsic mitochondrial pathway activation. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 483:468–474. 2017. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

18 

Kim HY: The methionine sulfoxide reduction system: Selenium utilization and methionine sulfoxide reductase enzymes and their functions. Antioxid Redox Signal. 19:958–969. 2013. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

19 

Lim DH, Han JY, Kim JR, Lee YS and Kim HY: Methionine sulfoxide reductase B in the endoplasmic reticulum is critical for stress resistance and aging in Drosophila. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 419:20–26. 2012. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

20 

Kim HY and Gladyshev VN: Role of structural and functional elements of mouse methionine-S-sulfoxide reductase in its subcellular distribution. Biochemistry. 44:8059–8067. 2005. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

21 

Kim G, Cole NB, Lim JC, Zhao H and Levine RL: Dual sites of protein initiation control the localization and myristoylation of methionine sulfoxide reductase A. J Biol Chem. 285:18085–18094. 2010. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

22 

Vougier S, Mary J and Friguet B: Subcellular localization of methionine sulphoxide reductase A (MsrA): Evidence for mitochondrial and cytosolic isoforms in rat liver cells. Biochem J. 373:531–537. 2003. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

23 

Kim HY and Gladyshev VN: Methionine sulfoxide reduction in mammals: Characterization of methionine-R-sulfoxide reductases. Mol Biol Cell. 15:1055–1064. 2004. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

24 

Kwak GH, Lim DH, Han JY, Lee YS and Kim HY: Methionine sulfoxide reductase B3 protects from endoplasmic reticulum stress in Drosophila and in mammalian cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 420:130–135. 2012. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

25 

Zhang C, Jia P, Jia Y, Li Y, Webster KA, Huang X, Achary M, Lemanski SL and Lemanski LF: Anoxia, acidosis, and intergenic interactions selectively regulate methionine sulfoxide reductase transcriptions in mouse embryonic stem cells. J Cell Biochem. 112:98–106. 2011. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

26 

Morel AP, Ginestier C, Pommier RM, Cabaud O, Ruiz E, Wicinski J, Devouassoux-Shisheboran M, Combaret V, Finetti P, Chassot C, et al: A stemness-related ZEB1-MSRB3 axis governs cellular pliancy and breast cancer genome stability. Nat Med. 23:568–578. 2017. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

27 

Hansel A, Jung S, Hoshi T and Heinemann SH: A second human methionine sulfoxide reductase (hMSRB2) reducing methionine-R-sulfoxide displays a tissue expression pattern distinct from hMSRB1. Redox Rep. 8:384–388. 2003. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

28 

Oakley GJ, Fuhrer K and Seethala RR: Brachyury, SOX-9, and podoplanin, new markers in the skull base chordoma vs chondrosarcoma differential: A tissue microarray-based comparative analysis. Mod Pathol. 21:1461–1469. 2008. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

29 

Washington K: 7th edition of the AJCC cancer staging manual: Stomach. Ann Surg Oncol. 17:3077–3079. 2010. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

30 

Tomczak K, Czerwińska P and Wiznerowicz M: The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA): An immeasurable source of knowledge. Contemp Oncol (Pozn). 19:A68–A77. 2015.PubMed/NCBI

31 

Jiang YZ, Yu KD, Zuo WJ, Peng WT and Shao ZM: GATA3 mutations define a unique subtype of luminal-like breast cancer with improved survival. Cancer. 120:1329–1337. 2014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

32 

Li Y, Liang L, Dai W, Cai G, Xu Y, Li X, Li Q and Cai S: Prognostic impact of programed cell death-1 (PD-1) and PD-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression in cancer cells and tumor infiltrating lymphocytes in colorectal cancer. Mol Cancer. 15:552016. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

33 

Ueno H, Jones AM, Wilkinson KH, Jass JR and Talbot IC: Histological categorisation of fibrotic cancer stroma in advanced rectal cancer. Gut. 53:581–586. 2004. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

34 

Espejo Romero H and Navarrete Siancas J: Classification of stomach adenocarcinomas. Rev Gastroenterol Peru. 23:199–212. 2003.(In Spanish). PubMed/NCBI

35 

Kwak GH, Kim JR and Kim HY: Expression, subcellular localization, and antioxidant role of mammalian methionine sulfoxide reductases in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. BMB Rep. 42:113–118. 2009. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

36 

Kwon TJ, Cho HJ, Kim UK, Lee E, Oh SK, Bok J, Bae YC, Yi JK, Lee JW, Ryoo ZY, et al: Methionine sulfoxide reductase B3 deficiency causes hearing loss due to stereocilia degeneration and apoptotic cell death in cochlear hair cells. Hum Mol Genet. 23:1591–1601. 2014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

37 

Ahmed ZM, Yousaf R, Lee BC, Khan SN, Lee S, Lee K, Husnain T, Rehman AU, Bonneux S, Ansar M, et al: Functional null mutations of MSRB3 encoding methionine sulfoxide reductase are associated with human deafness DFNB74. Am J Hum Genet. 88:19–29. 2011. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

38 

Kwak GH, Kim KY and Kim HY: Methionine sulfoxide reductase B3 deficiency stimulates heme oxygenase-1 expression via ROS-dependent and Nrf2 activation pathways. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 473:1033–1038. 2016. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

39 

Lee E, Kwak GH, Kamble K and Kim HY: Methionine sulfoxide reductase B3 deficiency inhibits cell growth through the activation of p53-p21 and p27 pathways. Arch Biochem Biophys. 547:1–5. 2014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

40 

Ran Q, Liang H, Gu M, Qi W, Walter CA, Roberts LJ II, Herman B, Richardson A and Van Remmen H: Transgenic mice overexpressing glutathione peroxidase 4 are protected against oxidative stress-induced apoptosis. J Biol Chem. 279:55137–55146. 2004. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

41 

Torres M: Mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways in redox signaling. Front Biosci. 8:d369–d391. 2003. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

42 

Kwak GH and Kim HY: MsrB3 deficiency induces cancer cell apoptosis through p53-independent and ER stress-dependent pathways. Arch Biochem Biophys. 621:1–5. 2017. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

43 

Murakami D, Tsujitani S, Osaki T, Saito H, Katano K, Tatebe S and Ikeguchi M: Expression of phosphorylated Akt (pAkt) in gastric carcinoma predicts prognosis and efficacy of chemotherapy. Gastric Cancer. 10:45–51. 2007. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

44 

Yokota T, Ishiyama S, Saito T, Teshima S, Narushima Y, Murata K, Iwamoto K, Yashima R, Yamauchi H and Kikuchi S: Lymph node metastasis as a significant prognostic factor in gastric cancer: A multiple logistic regression analysis. Scand J Gastroenterol. 39:380–384. 2004. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

Related Articles

  • Abstract
  • View
  • Download
  • Twitter
Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Ma X, Wang J, Zhao M, Huang H and Wu J: Increased expression of methionine sulfoxide reductases B3 is associated with poor prognosis in gastric cancer. Oncol Lett 18: 465-471, 2019.
APA
Ma, X., Wang, J., Zhao, M., Huang, H., & Wu, J. (2019). Increased expression of methionine sulfoxide reductases B3 is associated with poor prognosis in gastric cancer. Oncology Letters, 18, 465-471. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2019.10318
MLA
Ma, X., Wang, J., Zhao, M., Huang, H., Wu, J."Increased expression of methionine sulfoxide reductases B3 is associated with poor prognosis in gastric cancer". Oncology Letters 18.1 (2019): 465-471.
Chicago
Ma, X., Wang, J., Zhao, M., Huang, H., Wu, J."Increased expression of methionine sulfoxide reductases B3 is associated with poor prognosis in gastric cancer". Oncology Letters 18, no. 1 (2019): 465-471. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2019.10318
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Ma X, Wang J, Zhao M, Huang H and Wu J: Increased expression of methionine sulfoxide reductases B3 is associated with poor prognosis in gastric cancer. Oncol Lett 18: 465-471, 2019.
APA
Ma, X., Wang, J., Zhao, M., Huang, H., & Wu, J. (2019). Increased expression of methionine sulfoxide reductases B3 is associated with poor prognosis in gastric cancer. Oncology Letters, 18, 465-471. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2019.10318
MLA
Ma, X., Wang, J., Zhao, M., Huang, H., Wu, J."Increased expression of methionine sulfoxide reductases B3 is associated with poor prognosis in gastric cancer". Oncology Letters 18.1 (2019): 465-471.
Chicago
Ma, X., Wang, J., Zhao, M., Huang, H., Wu, J."Increased expression of methionine sulfoxide reductases B3 is associated with poor prognosis in gastric cancer". Oncology Letters 18, no. 1 (2019): 465-471. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2019.10318
Follow us
  • Twitter
  • LinkedIn
  • Facebook
About
  • Spandidos Publications
  • Careers
  • Cookie Policy
  • Privacy Policy
How can we help?
  • Help
  • Live Chat
  • Contact
  • Email to our Support Team