Spandidos Publications Logo
  • About
    • About Spandidos
    • Aims and Scopes
    • Abstracting and Indexing
    • Editorial Policies
    • Reprints and Permissions
    • Job Opportunities
    • Terms and Conditions
    • Contact
  • Journals
    • All Journals
    • Oncology Letters
      • Oncology Letters
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Oncology
      • International Journal of Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Biomedical Reports
      • Biomedical Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Reports
      • Oncology Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Medicine International
      • Medicine International
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
  • Articles
  • Information
    • Information for Authors
    • Information for Reviewers
    • Information for Librarians
    • Information for Advertisers
    • Conferences
  • Language Editing
Spandidos Publications Logo
  • About
    • About Spandidos
    • Aims and Scopes
    • Abstracting and Indexing
    • Editorial Policies
    • Reprints and Permissions
    • Job Opportunities
    • Terms and Conditions
    • Contact
  • Journals
    • All Journals
    • Biomedical Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Epigenetics
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Functional Nutrition
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Molecular Medicine
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • International Journal of Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Medicine International
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular and Clinical Oncology
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Molecular Medicine Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Letters
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • Oncology Reports
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
    • World Academy of Sciences Journal
      • Information for Authors
      • Editorial Policies
      • Editorial Board
      • Aims and Scope
      • Abstracting and Indexing
      • Bibliographic Information
      • Archive
  • Articles
  • Information
    • For Authors
    • For Reviewers
    • For Librarians
    • For Advertisers
    • Conferences
  • Language Editing
Login Register Submit
  • This site uses cookies
  • You can change your cookie settings at any time by following the instructions in our Cookie Policy. To find out more, you may read our Privacy Policy.

    I agree
Search articles by DOI, keyword, author or affiliation
Search
Advanced Search
presentation
Oncology Letters
Join Editorial Board Propose a Special Issue
Print ISSN: 1792-1074 Online ISSN: 1792-1082
Journal Cover
June-2023 Volume 25 Issue 6

Full Size Image

Sign up for eToc alerts
Recommend to Library

Journals

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.

Molecular Medicine Reports

Molecular Medicine Reports

Covers molecular medicine topics such as pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neuroscience, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology, and molecular surgery.

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research in Oncology.

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters is an international journal devoted to Experimental and Clinical Oncology.

Biomedical Reports

Biomedical Reports

Explores a wide range of biological and medical fields, including pharmacology, genetics, microbiology, neuroscience, and molecular cardiology.

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

International journal addressing all aspects of oncology research, from tumorigenesis and oncogenes to chemotherapy and metastasis.

World Academy of Sciences Journal

World Academy of Sciences Journal

Multidisciplinary open-access journal spanning biochemistry, genetics, neuroscience, environmental health, and synthetic biology.

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

Open-access journal combining biochemistry, pharmacology, immunology, and genetics to advance health through functional nutrition.

International Journal of Epigenetics

International Journal of Epigenetics

Publishes open-access research on using epigenetics to advance understanding and treatment of human disease.

Medicine International

Medicine International

An International Open Access Journal Devoted to General Medicine.

Journal Cover
June-2023 Volume 25 Issue 6

Full Size Image

Sign up for eToc alerts
Recommend to Library

  • Article
  • Citations
    • Cite This Article
    • Download Citation
    • Create Citation Alert
    • Remove Citation Alert
    • Cited By
  • Similar Articles
    • Related Articles (in Spandidos Publications)
    • Similar Articles (Google Scholar)
    • Similar Articles (PubMed)
  • Download PDF
  • Download XML
  • View XML
Article Open Access

Anticancer effect of involucrasin A on colorectal cancer cells by modulating the Akt/MDM2/p53 pathway

  • Authors:
    • Chengming Wei
    • Jingjing Du
    • Yunfu Shen
    • Zi Wang
    • Qianyu Lin
    • Junhe Chen
    • Fuming Zhang
    • Wanjun Lin
    • Zhibin Wang
    • Zhuya Yang
    • Wenzhe Ma
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, SAR 999078, P.R. China, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000, P.R. China, School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, P.R. China
    Copyright: © Wei et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
  • Article Number: 218
    |
    Published online on: April 12, 2023
       https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2023.13804
  • Expand metrics +
Metrics: Total Views: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Metrics: Total PDF Downloads: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Cited By (CrossRef): 0 citations Loading Articles...

This article is mentioned in:



Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second leading cause of cancer mortality worldwide; however, there is still a lack of effective clinical anti‑CRC agents. Naturally‑occurring compounds have been considered a potentially valuable source of new antitumorigenic agents. Involucrasin A, a novel natural molecule, was isolated from Shuteria involucrata (Wall.) Wight & Arn by our team. In the present study, the anticancer activity of involucrasin A in HCT‑116 CRC cells was evaluated. Firstly, the anti‑proliferative effect of involucrasin A on HCT‑116 cells was analyzed by sulforhodamine B and colony formation assays. The results revealed that involucrasin A exhibited a potent inhibitory effect on HCT‑116 CRC cell proliferation in vitro. Subsequently, flow cytometry and western blotting indicated that involucrasin A induced apoptosis and upregulated the expression levels of apoptosis‑related proteins, such as cleaved‑caspase 6 and cleaved‑caspase 9, in a dose‑dependent manner. Mechanistically, involucrasin A significantly inhibited the phosphorylation of Akt and murine double minute 2 homologue (MDM2), which resulted in increased intracellular levels of p53. This was reversed by exogenous expression of the constitutively active form of Akt. Similarly, either knocking out p53 or knocking down Bax abrogated involucrasin A‑induced proliferation inhibition and apoptosis. Together, the present study indicated that involucrasin A exerts antitumorigenic activities via modulating the Akt/MDM2/p53 pathway in HCT‑116 CRC cells, and it is worthy of further exploration in preclinical and clinical trials.
View Figures

Figure 1

Figure 2

Figure 3

Figure 4

Figure 5

View References

1 

Sung H, Ferlay J, Siegel RL, Laversanne M, Soerjomataram I, Jemal A and Bray F: Global cancer statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries. CA Cancer J Clin. 71:209–249. 2021. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

2 

Dekker E, Tanis PJ, Vleugels JLA, Kasi PM and Wallace MB: Colorectal cancer. Lancet. 394:1467–1480. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

3 

Siegel RL, Miller KD and Jemal A: Cancer statistics, 2019. CA Cancer J Clin. 69:7–34. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

4 

Petrelli F, Ardito R, Ghidini A, Zaniboni A, Ghidini M, Barni S and Tomasello G: Different toxicity of cetuximab and panitumumab in metastatic colorectal cancer treatment: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Oncology. 94:191–199. 2018. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

5 

Marin JJG, Romero MR, Blazquez AG, Herraez E, Keck E and Briz O: Importance and limitations of chemotherapy among the available treatments for gastrointestinal tumours. Anticancer Agents Med Chem. 9:162–184. 2009. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

6 

Newman DJ and Cragg GM: Natural products as sources of new drugs from 1981 to 2014. J Nat Prod. 79:629–661. 2016. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

7 

Aiello P, Consalvi S, Poce G, Raguzzini A, Toti E, Palmery M, Biava M, Bernardi M, Kamal MA, Perry G and Peluso I: Dietary flavonoids: Nano delivery and nanoparticles for cancer therapy. Semin Cancer Biol. 69:150–165. 2021. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

8 

Kopustinskiene DM, Jakstas V, Savickas A and Bernatoniene J: Flavonoids as anticancer agents. Nutrients. 12:4572020. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

9 

Rossi M, Negri E, Talamini R, Bosetti C, Parpinel M, Gnagnarella P, Franceschi S, Dal Maso L, Montella M, Giacosa A and La Vecchia C: Flavonoids and colorectal cancer in Italy. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 15:1555–1558. 2006. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

10 

Wang ZJ, Ohnaka K, Morita M, Toyomura K, Kono S, Ueki T, Tanaka M, Kakeji Y, Maehara Y, Okamura T, et al: Dietary polyphenols and colorectal cancer risk: The Fukuoka colorectal cancer study. World J Gastroenterol. 19:2683–2690. 2013. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

11 

Ni T, He Z, Dai Y, Yao J, Guo Q and Wei L: Oroxylin A suppresses the development and growth of colorectal cancer through reprogram of HIF1α-modulated fatty acid metabolism. Cell Death Dis. 8:e28652017. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

12 

Park MH, Hong JE, Park ES, Yoon HS, Seo DW, Hyun BK, Han SB, Ham YW, Hwang BY and Hong JT: Anticancer effect of tectochrysin in colon cancer cell via suppression of NF-kappaB activity and enhancement of death receptor expression. Mol Cancer. 14:1242015. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

13 

Zhao Y, Fan D, Ru B, Cheng KW, Hu S, Zhang J, Li ETS and Wang M: 6-C-(E-phenylethenyl)naringenin induces cell growth inhibition and cytoprotective autophagy in colon cancer cells. Eur J Cancer. 68:38–50. 2016. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

14 

Dowden H and Munro J: Trends in clinical success rates and therapeutic focus. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 18:495–496. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

15 

Liu L, Li XH, Ma XX, Tan WH, Ma WZ, Shen YF, Khan A, Zhou ZH and Yang ZY: (±)-Involucrasins A and B, two pairs of flavanone enantiomers from Shuteria involucrata and their inhibitory effects on the proliferation of various cancer cell lines. J Asian Nat Prod Res. 24:641–647. 2022. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

16 

Zhao Y, Cai J, Shi K, Li H, Du J, Hu D, Liu Z and Wang W: Germacrone induces lung cancer cell apoptosis and cell cycle arrest via the Akt/MDM2/p53 signaling pathway. Mol Med Rep. 23:4522021. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

17 

Song M, Bode AM, Dong Z and Lee MH: AKT as a therapeutic target for cancer. Cancer Res. 79:1019–1031. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

18 

Gupta A, Shah K, Oza MJ and Behl T: Reactivation of p53 gene by MDM2 inhibitors: A novel therapy for cancer treatment. Biomed Pharmacother. 109:484–492. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

19 

Miyashita T, Krajewski S, Krajewska M, Wang HG, Lin HK, Liebermann DA, Hoffman B and Reed JC: Tumor suppressor p53 is a regulator of bcl-2 and bax gene expression in vitro and in vivo. Oncogene. 9:1799–1805. 1994.PubMed/NCBI

20 

Miyashita T and Reed JC: Tumor suppressor p53 is a direct transcriptional activator of the human bax gene. Cell. 80:293–299. 1995. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

21 

Taylor WR and Stark GR: Regulation of the G2/M transition by p53. Oncogene. 20:1803–1815. 2001. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

22 

Badie C, Bourhis J, Sobczak-Thépot J, Haddada H, Chiron M, Janicot M, Janot F, Tursz T and Vassal G: p53-dependent G2 arrest associated with a decrease in cyclins A2 and B1 levels in a human carcinoma cell line. Br J Cancer. 82:642–650. 2000. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

23 

Tu Y, Chen L, Ren N, Li B, Wu Y, Rankin GO, Rojanasakul Y, Wang Y and Chen YC: Standardized saponin extract from baiye No.1 tea (camellia sinensis) flowers induced S phase cell cycle arrest and apoptosis via AKT-MDM2-p53 signaling pathway in ovarian cancer cells. Molecules. 25:35152020. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

24 

Bunz F, Dutriaux A, Lengauer C, Waldman T, Zhou S, Brown JP, Sedivy JM, Kinzler KW and Vogelstein B: Requirement for p53 and p21 to sustain G2 arrest after DNA damage. Science. 282:1497–1501. 1998. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

25 

Hers I, Vincent EE and Tavaré JM: Akt signalling in health and disease. Cell Signal. 23:1515–1527. 2011. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

26 

Chen WS, Xu PZ, Gottlob K, Chen ML, Sokol K, Shiyanova T, Roninson I, Weng W, Suzuki R, Tobe K, et al: Growth retardation and increased apoptosis in mice with homozygous disruption of the Akt1 gene. Genes Dev. 15:2203–2208. 2001. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

27 

Evan GI and Vousden KH: Proliferation, cell cycle and apoptosis in cancer. Nature. 411:342–348. 2001. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

28 

Matthews HK, Bertoli C and de Bruin RAM: Cell cycle control in cancer. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 23:74–88. 2022. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

29 

Oakes V, Wang W, Harrington B, Lee WJ, Beamish H, Chia KM, Pinder A, Goto H, Inagaki M, Pavey S and Gabrielli B: Cyclin A/Cdk2 regulates Cdh1 and claspin during late S/G2 phase of the cell cycle. Cell Cycle. 13:3302–3311. 2014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

30 

Singh P and Lim B: Targeting apoptosis in cancer. Curr Oncol Rep. 24:273–284. 2022. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

31 

Peña-Blanco A and García-Sáez AJ: Bax, Bak and beyond-mitochondrial performance in apoptosis. Febs J. 285:416–431. 2018. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

32 

Adams JM and Cory S: The Bcl-2 apoptotic switch in cancer development and therapy. Oncogene. 26:1324–1337. 2007. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

33 

Jiang H, Luo J and Lei H: The roles of mouse double minute 2 (MDM2) oncoprotein in ocular diseases: A review. Exp Eye Res. 217:1089102022. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

34 

Zafar A, Wang W, Liu G, Xian W, McKeon F, Zhou J and Zhang R: Targeting the p53-MDM2 pathway for neuroblastoma therapy: Rays of hope. Cancer Lett. 496:16–29. 2021. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

35 

Afshari K, Haddadi NS, Haj-Mirzaian A, Farzaei MH, Rohani MM, Akramian F, Naseri R, Sureda A, Ghanaatian N and Abdolghaffari AH: Natural flavonoids for the prevention of colon cancer: A comprehensive review of preclinical and clinical studies. J Cell Physiol. 234:21519–21546. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

36 

Butler MS: Natural products to drugs: Natural product-derived compounds in clinical trials. Nat Prod Rep. 25:475–516. 2008. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

37 

Slika H, Mansour H, Wehbe N, Nasser SA, Iratni R, Nasrallah G, Shaito A, Ghaddar T, Kobeissy F and Eid AH: Therapeutic potential of flavonoids in cancer: ROS-mediated mechanisms. Biomed Pharmacother. 146:1124422022. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

38 

Hua H, Zhang H, Chen J, Wang J, Liu J and Jiang Y: Targeting Akt in cancer for precision therapy. J Hematol Oncol. 14:1282021. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

39 

Dent R, Oliveira M, Isakoff SJ, Im SA, Espié M, Blau S, Tan AR, Saura C, Wongchenko MJ, Xu N, et al: Final results of the double-blind placebo-controlled randomized phase 2 LOTUS trial of first-line ipatasertib plus paclitaxel for inoperable locally advanced/metastatic triple-negative breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 189:377–386. 2021. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

40 

Bykov VJN, Eriksson SE, Bianchi J and Wiman KG: Targeting mutant p53 for efficient cancer therapy. Nat Rev Cancer. 18:89–102. 2018. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

41 

Duffy MJ, Synnott NC and Crown J: Mutant p53 as a target for cancer treatment. Eur J Cancer. 83:258–265. 2017. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

42 

Lai CW, Xie C, Raufman JP and Xie G: Targeting post-translational regulation of p53 in colorectal cancer by exploiting vulnerabilities in the p53-MDM2 axis. Cancers (Basel). 14:2192022. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

Related Articles

  • Abstract
  • View
  • Download
  • Twitter
Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Wei C, Du J, Shen Y, Wang Z, Lin Q, Chen J, Zhang F, Lin W, Wang Z, Yang Z, Yang Z, et al: Anticancer effect of involucrasin A on colorectal cancer cells by modulating the Akt/MDM2/p53 pathway. Oncol Lett 25: 218, 2023.
APA
Wei, C., Du, J., Shen, Y., Wang, Z., Lin, Q., Chen, J. ... Ma, W. (2023). Anticancer effect of involucrasin A on colorectal cancer cells by modulating the Akt/MDM2/p53 pathway. Oncology Letters, 25, 218. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2023.13804
MLA
Wei, C., Du, J., Shen, Y., Wang, Z., Lin, Q., Chen, J., Zhang, F., Lin, W., Wang, Z., Yang, Z., Ma, W."Anticancer effect of involucrasin A on colorectal cancer cells by modulating the Akt/MDM2/p53 pathway". Oncology Letters 25.6 (2023): 218.
Chicago
Wei, C., Du, J., Shen, Y., Wang, Z., Lin, Q., Chen, J., Zhang, F., Lin, W., Wang, Z., Yang, Z., Ma, W."Anticancer effect of involucrasin A on colorectal cancer cells by modulating the Akt/MDM2/p53 pathway". Oncology Letters 25, no. 6 (2023): 218. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2023.13804
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Wei C, Du J, Shen Y, Wang Z, Lin Q, Chen J, Zhang F, Lin W, Wang Z, Yang Z, Yang Z, et al: Anticancer effect of involucrasin A on colorectal cancer cells by modulating the Akt/MDM2/p53 pathway. Oncol Lett 25: 218, 2023.
APA
Wei, C., Du, J., Shen, Y., Wang, Z., Lin, Q., Chen, J. ... Ma, W. (2023). Anticancer effect of involucrasin A on colorectal cancer cells by modulating the Akt/MDM2/p53 pathway. Oncology Letters, 25, 218. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2023.13804
MLA
Wei, C., Du, J., Shen, Y., Wang, Z., Lin, Q., Chen, J., Zhang, F., Lin, W., Wang, Z., Yang, Z., Ma, W."Anticancer effect of involucrasin A on colorectal cancer cells by modulating the Akt/MDM2/p53 pathway". Oncology Letters 25.6 (2023): 218.
Chicago
Wei, C., Du, J., Shen, Y., Wang, Z., Lin, Q., Chen, J., Zhang, F., Lin, W., Wang, Z., Yang, Z., Ma, W."Anticancer effect of involucrasin A on colorectal cancer cells by modulating the Akt/MDM2/p53 pathway". Oncology Letters 25, no. 6 (2023): 218. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2023.13804
Follow us
  • Twitter
  • LinkedIn
  • Facebook
About
  • Spandidos Publications
  • Careers
  • Cookie Policy
  • Privacy Policy
How can we help?
  • Help
  • Live Chat
  • Contact
  • Email to our Support Team