Comprehensive treatment of intermediate and advanced primary hepatocellular carcinoma based on transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (Review)

  • Authors:
    • Xing Xu
    • Xue Zhang
    • Yang Zhao
    • Xiaoyang Zhang
    • Hongfang Tuo
  • View Affiliations

  • Published online on: May 7, 2025     https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2025.15078
  • Article Number: 332
Metrics: Total Views: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Total PDF Downloads: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )


Abstract

Primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) represents a malignancy of notable clinical concern, marked by elevated global incidence and mortality rates. Despite advancements in therapeutic modalities, HCC management remains challenged by the insidious onset of early‑stage disease and the limited efficacy of late‑stage surgical interventions. Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) has evolved as a pivotal intervention for HCC, with recent innovations fostering synergistic combination strategies to augment therapeutic outcomes. Synthesizing contemporary clinical evidence and anticipating future advancements in TACE‑based multimodal approaches is imperative to refine therapeutic paradigms and optimize patient prognoses. The present review critically evaluates the current landscape of TACE‑centered multimodal therapies and explores emerging innovations poised to redefine therapeutic frontiers in HCC management.
View References

Related Articles

Journal Cover

July-2025
Volume 30 Issue 1

Print ISSN: 1792-1074
Online ISSN:1792-1082

Sign up for eToc alerts

Recommend to Library

Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Xu X, Zhang X, Zhao Y, Zhang X and Tuo H: Comprehensive treatment of intermediate and advanced primary hepatocellular carcinoma based on transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (Review). Oncol Lett 30: 332, 2025.
APA
Xu, X., Zhang, X., Zhao, Y., Zhang, X., & Tuo, H. (2025). Comprehensive treatment of intermediate and advanced primary hepatocellular carcinoma based on transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (Review). Oncology Letters, 30, 332. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2025.15078
MLA
Xu, X., Zhang, X., Zhao, Y., Zhang, X., Tuo, H."Comprehensive treatment of intermediate and advanced primary hepatocellular carcinoma based on transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (Review)". Oncology Letters 30.1 (2025): 332.
Chicago
Xu, X., Zhang, X., Zhao, Y., Zhang, X., Tuo, H."Comprehensive treatment of intermediate and advanced primary hepatocellular carcinoma based on transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (Review)". Oncology Letters 30, no. 1 (2025): 332. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2025.15078