Downregulation of Src enhances the cytotoxic effect of temozolomide through AKT in glioma

Wang,Zengguang; Sun,Jikui; Li,Xue; Yang,Shuyuan; Yue,Shuyuan; Zhang,Jianning; Yang,Xuejun; Zhu,Tao; Jiang,Rongcai; Yang,Weidong

doi:10.3892/or.2013.2240

April 2013 Volume 29 Issue 4

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April 2013 Volume 29 Issue 4

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Article

Downregulation of Src enhances the cytotoxic effect of temozolomide through AKT in glioma

Authors:
- Zengguang Wang
- Jikui Sun
- Xue Li
- Shuyuan Yang
- Shuyuan Yue
- Jianning Zhang
- Xuejun Yang
- Tao Zhu
- Rongcai Jiang
- Weidong Yang
View Affiliations / Copyright

Affiliations: Department of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, P.R. China
Pages: 1395-1398
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Published online on: January 17, 2013

https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2013.2240
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Abstract

Src is an attractive target since it is overexpressed in a number of malignancies, including glioma. However, the mechanism of Src signaling as well as its silencing effect on temozolomide in glioma is not well known. We hypothesized that downregulation of Src may enhance the cytotoxic effect of temozolomide on glioma. As expected, Src was overexpressed in glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) compared with normal brain tissues. Src silencing suppressed tumor proliferation and induced apoptosis in glioma. In addition, Src silencing combined with temozolomide treatment resulted in significant inhibition of tumor growth. These effects may be mediated by AKT which is a downstream effector of Src, since downregulation of AKT exhibited a similar effect as Src siRNA when combined with temozolomide. Finally, we demonstrated that overexpression of AKT suppressed the enhanced cytotoxic effect of temozolomide mediated by Src silencing. Thus, the present study demonstrated that Src plays a biologically significant role in tumor proliferation and apoptosis and enhances the cytotoxic effect of temozolomide through AKT supression in glioma.

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Journals

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Oncology

Molecular Medicine Reports

Oncology Reports

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Oncology Letters

Biomedical Reports

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

World Academy of Sciences Journal

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Epigenetics

Medicine International

Downregulation of Src enhances the cytotoxic effect of temozolomide through AKT in glioma

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