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Article

Curcumol inhibits the proliferation of gastric adenocarcinoma MGC-803 cells via downregulation of IDH1

  • Authors:
    • Shilei Zang
    • Qiling Tang
    • Fangrui Dong
    • Huan Liu
    • Lili Li
    • Fang Guo
    • Xuediao Pan
    • Haorong Lin
    • Weibin Zeng
    • Zhaoxu Cai
    • Qibin Zhong
    • Ning Zang
    • Linquan Zang
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: New Drug Screening Center, Pharmaceutical College, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, P.R. China, Xinhua College of Sun Yat-sen University, Dongguan, Guangdong 523000, P.R. China, Guangzhou Nansha Central Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong 511400, P.R. China
  • Pages: 3583-3591
    |
    Published online on: October 12, 2017
       https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2017.6028
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Abstract

Curcumol, a polyphenol compound derived from the rhizome of Curcuma, has been established as an antitumor compound against multiple types of cancer, including gastric (GC), lung, liver and breast cancer. However, the molecular mechanisms undelying its anticancer activity in GC are still unclear. In this study, the antitumor efficacy of curcumol was ascertained in human gastric adenocarcinoma MGC-803 cells. An MTT assay was used to assess the viability of the MGC-803 cells treated by curcumol. The results of the Annexin V/propidium iodide (PI) staining followed by fluorescence activated cell sorting (FACS) analysis demonstrated that the cell cycle was arrested in the G2/M phase by curcumol. Annexin V-FITC/PI double staining followed by FACS analysis revealed that curcumol induced apoptosis of MGC-803 cells. FACS analysis after the cells were loaded with a DFCH-DA probe revealed that the level of reactive oxygen species (ROS) increased after the cells were treated with curcumol. In adittion, FACS analysis after the cells were loaded with JC-1 revealed that the level of mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) decreased after the cells were treated with curcumol. Furthermore, the downregulation of isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) was observed in the MGC-803 cells after being treated with curcumol as determined by western blotting and RT-qPCR. In conclusion, we elucidated the antitumor effect of curcumol on MGC-803 cells and the involved mechanisms related to the induction of apoptosis, the increase of ROS, the decrease of MMP and the downregulation of IDH1.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Zang S, Tang Q, Dong F, Liu H, Li L, Guo F, Pan X, Lin H, Zeng W, Cai Z, Cai Z, et al: Curcumol inhibits the proliferation of gastric adenocarcinoma MGC-803 cells via downregulation of IDH1. Oncol Rep 38: 3583-3591, 2017.
APA
Zang, S., Tang, Q., Dong, F., Liu, H., Li, L., Guo, F. ... Zang, L. (2017). Curcumol inhibits the proliferation of gastric adenocarcinoma MGC-803 cells via downregulation of IDH1. Oncology Reports, 38, 3583-3591. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2017.6028
MLA
Zang, S., Tang, Q., Dong, F., Liu, H., Li, L., Guo, F., Pan, X., Lin, H., Zeng, W., Cai, Z., Zhong, Q., Zang, N., Zang, L."Curcumol inhibits the proliferation of gastric adenocarcinoma MGC-803 cells via downregulation of IDH1". Oncology Reports 38.6 (2017): 3583-3591.
Chicago
Zang, S., Tang, Q., Dong, F., Liu, H., Li, L., Guo, F., Pan, X., Lin, H., Zeng, W., Cai, Z., Zhong, Q., Zang, N., Zang, L."Curcumol inhibits the proliferation of gastric adenocarcinoma MGC-803 cells via downregulation of IDH1". Oncology Reports 38, no. 6 (2017): 3583-3591. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2017.6028
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Zang S, Tang Q, Dong F, Liu H, Li L, Guo F, Pan X, Lin H, Zeng W, Cai Z, Cai Z, et al: Curcumol inhibits the proliferation of gastric adenocarcinoma MGC-803 cells via downregulation of IDH1. Oncol Rep 38: 3583-3591, 2017.
APA
Zang, S., Tang, Q., Dong, F., Liu, H., Li, L., Guo, F. ... Zang, L. (2017). Curcumol inhibits the proliferation of gastric adenocarcinoma MGC-803 cells via downregulation of IDH1. Oncology Reports, 38, 3583-3591. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2017.6028
MLA
Zang, S., Tang, Q., Dong, F., Liu, H., Li, L., Guo, F., Pan, X., Lin, H., Zeng, W., Cai, Z., Zhong, Q., Zang, N., Zang, L."Curcumol inhibits the proliferation of gastric adenocarcinoma MGC-803 cells via downregulation of IDH1". Oncology Reports 38.6 (2017): 3583-3591.
Chicago
Zang, S., Tang, Q., Dong, F., Liu, H., Li, L., Guo, F., Pan, X., Lin, H., Zeng, W., Cai, Z., Zhong, Q., Zang, N., Zang, L."Curcumol inhibits the proliferation of gastric adenocarcinoma MGC-803 cells via downregulation of IDH1". Oncology Reports 38, no. 6 (2017): 3583-3591. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2017.6028
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