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miRNA-223 is an anticancer gene in human non-small cell lung cancer through the PI3K/AKT pathway by targeting EGFR

  • Authors:
    • Hui-Ping Ma
    • Wei-Xiang Kong
    • Xiu-Ying Li
    • Wei Li
    • Yan Zhang
    • Yan Wu
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Respiratory Medicine, Jining First People's Hospital, Jining, Shandong 272111, P.R. China, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Jining First People's Hospital, Jining, Shandong 272111, P.R. China
    Copyright: © Ma et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
  • Pages: 1549-1559
    |
    Published online on: January 24, 2019
       https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2019.6983
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Abstract

The present study aimed to further explore the molecular mechanisms of miRNA-223 in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Data prospectively collected from NSCLC patients and volunteers from March 2016 to MayMAP2016 at Tsinghua Changgung Hospital were analyzed. Cell proliferation was measured using MTT assay, while cell apoptosis and caspase-3/9 activity were measured using flow cytometry and caspase-3/9 activity kit. Bax, EGFR, PI3K and p-Akt protein were also investigated using western blotting. The results revealed that the serum levels of miRNA-223 in NSCLC patients were downregulated. In an inMAPvitro model, over­expression of miRNA-223 induced apoptosis while reducing cell proliferation. In contrast, downregulation of the expression of miRNA-223 inhibited apoptosis whereas it increased cell proliferation. Meanwhile, overexpression of miRNA-223 suppressed the protein expression of EGFR, PI3K and p-Akt in NSCLC cells. An EGFR inhibitor promoted the anticancer effects of miRNA-223 in NSCLC cells through the EGFR/PI3K/AKT pathway. Meanwhile, a PI3K inhibitor increased the anticancer effects of miRNA-223 in NSCLC cells through the PI3K/AKT pathway. Thus, a new pathway has been identified in the present study, and application of miRNA-223 may induce the apoptosis of NSCLC through the PI3K/AKT pathway by EGFR.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Ma H, Kong W, Li X, Li W, Zhang Y and Wu Y: miRNA-223 is an anticancer gene in human non-small cell lung cancer through the PI3K/AKT pathway by targeting EGFR. Oncol Rep 41: 1549-1559, 2019.
APA
Ma, H., Kong, W., Li, X., Li, W., Zhang, Y., & Wu, Y. (2019). miRNA-223 is an anticancer gene in human non-small cell lung cancer through the PI3K/AKT pathway by targeting EGFR. Oncology Reports, 41, 1549-1559. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2019.6983
MLA
Ma, H., Kong, W., Li, X., Li, W., Zhang, Y., Wu, Y."miRNA-223 is an anticancer gene in human non-small cell lung cancer through the PI3K/AKT pathway by targeting EGFR". Oncology Reports 41.3 (2019): 1549-1559.
Chicago
Ma, H., Kong, W., Li, X., Li, W., Zhang, Y., Wu, Y."miRNA-223 is an anticancer gene in human non-small cell lung cancer through the PI3K/AKT pathway by targeting EGFR". Oncology Reports 41, no. 3 (2019): 1549-1559. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2019.6983
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Ma H, Kong W, Li X, Li W, Zhang Y and Wu Y: miRNA-223 is an anticancer gene in human non-small cell lung cancer through the PI3K/AKT pathway by targeting EGFR. Oncol Rep 41: 1549-1559, 2019.
APA
Ma, H., Kong, W., Li, X., Li, W., Zhang, Y., & Wu, Y. (2019). miRNA-223 is an anticancer gene in human non-small cell lung cancer through the PI3K/AKT pathway by targeting EGFR. Oncology Reports, 41, 1549-1559. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2019.6983
MLA
Ma, H., Kong, W., Li, X., Li, W., Zhang, Y., Wu, Y."miRNA-223 is an anticancer gene in human non-small cell lung cancer through the PI3K/AKT pathway by targeting EGFR". Oncology Reports 41.3 (2019): 1549-1559.
Chicago
Ma, H., Kong, W., Li, X., Li, W., Zhang, Y., Wu, Y."miRNA-223 is an anticancer gene in human non-small cell lung cancer through the PI3K/AKT pathway by targeting EGFR". Oncology Reports 41, no. 3 (2019): 1549-1559. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2019.6983
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