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Article

Long non‑coding RNA GHET1 promotes osteosarcoma development and progression via Wnt/β‑catenin signaling pathway

  • Authors:
    • Xingli Chen
    • Wei Zhao
    • Weimin Fan
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Orthopedics, The Affiliated Huai'an Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University and The Second People's Hospital of Huai'an, Huaian, Jiangsu 223002, P.R. China, Department of Clinical Laboratory, Women's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (Nanjing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital), Nanjing, Jiangsu 210004, P.R. China
  • Pages: 349-359
    |
    Published online on: April 16, 2020
       https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2020.7585
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Abstract

Osteosarcoma (OS) is known as a malignant tumor with a high mortality rate of children and adults worldwide. Long non‑coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been revealed as oncogenes or tumor suppressors that are involved in the tumorigenesis and metastasis of some types of cancer. However, the biological role of long non‑coding RNA gastric carcinoma proliferation enhancing transcript 1 (lncGHET1) and its regulatory mechanism in OS progression have not been elucidated. The aim of the present study was to investigate the role of lncGHET1 in OS. The present study explored lncGHET1 expression using a reverse transcription‑quantitative (RT‑q)PCR assay. Furthermore, the Cell Counting Kit‑8 assay, flow cytometry detection, wound healing and transwell invasion assays were performed to evaluate its biological role and the underlying mechanisms in vitro. Additionally, the effect of lncGHET1 was evaluated in vivo in a xenograft model. lncGHET1 expression was significantly upregulated in OS cell lines compared with in an osteoblastic cell line according to the RT‑qPCR assay. The results of a knockdown functional experiment suggested that inhibition of lncGHET1 attenuated cell proliferation, migration, invasion and epithelial‑to‑mesenchymal transition, and promoted apoptosis, partly through regulating the Wnt/β‑catenin signaling pathway in OS. These findings indicated that lncGHET1 may serve an essential regulatory role in the biological processes of OS. The present study identified a novel therapeutic target for diagnosis and treatment of human OS.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Chen X, Zhao W and Fan W: Long non‑coding RNA GHET1 promotes osteosarcoma development and progression via Wnt/β‑catenin signaling pathway. Oncol Rep 44: 349-359, 2020.
APA
Chen, X., Zhao, W., & Fan, W. (2020). Long non‑coding RNA GHET1 promotes osteosarcoma development and progression via Wnt/β‑catenin signaling pathway. Oncology Reports, 44, 349-359. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2020.7585
MLA
Chen, X., Zhao, W., Fan, W."Long non‑coding RNA GHET1 promotes osteosarcoma development and progression via Wnt/β‑catenin signaling pathway". Oncology Reports 44.1 (2020): 349-359.
Chicago
Chen, X., Zhao, W., Fan, W."Long non‑coding RNA GHET1 promotes osteosarcoma development and progression via Wnt/β‑catenin signaling pathway". Oncology Reports 44, no. 1 (2020): 349-359. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2020.7585
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Chen X, Zhao W and Fan W: Long non‑coding RNA GHET1 promotes osteosarcoma development and progression via Wnt/β‑catenin signaling pathway. Oncol Rep 44: 349-359, 2020.
APA
Chen, X., Zhao, W., & Fan, W. (2020). Long non‑coding RNA GHET1 promotes osteosarcoma development and progression via Wnt/β‑catenin signaling pathway. Oncology Reports, 44, 349-359. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2020.7585
MLA
Chen, X., Zhao, W., Fan, W."Long non‑coding RNA GHET1 promotes osteosarcoma development and progression via Wnt/β‑catenin signaling pathway". Oncology Reports 44.1 (2020): 349-359.
Chicago
Chen, X., Zhao, W., Fan, W."Long non‑coding RNA GHET1 promotes osteosarcoma development and progression via Wnt/β‑catenin signaling pathway". Oncology Reports 44, no. 1 (2020): 349-359. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2020.7585
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