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Oncology Reports
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Print ISSN: 1021-335X Online ISSN: 1791-2431
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December 2010 Volume 24 Issue 6

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Journals

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology

International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.

Molecular Medicine Reports

Molecular Medicine Reports

Covers molecular medicine topics such as pharmacology, pathology, genetics, neuroscience, infectious diseases, molecular cardiology, and molecular surgery.

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports

Oncology Reports is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research in Oncology.

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters

Oncology Letters is an international journal devoted to Experimental and Clinical Oncology.

Biomedical Reports

Biomedical Reports

Explores a wide range of biological and medical fields, including pharmacology, genetics, microbiology, neuroscience, and molecular cardiology.

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

International journal addressing all aspects of oncology research, from tumorigenesis and oncogenes to chemotherapy and metastasis.

World Academy of Sciences Journal

World Academy of Sciences Journal

Multidisciplinary open-access journal spanning biochemistry, genetics, neuroscience, environmental health, and synthetic biology.

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

Open-access journal combining biochemistry, pharmacology, immunology, and genetics to advance health through functional nutrition.

International Journal of Epigenetics

International Journal of Epigenetics

Publishes open-access research on using epigenetics to advance understanding and treatment of human disease.

Medicine International

Medicine International

An International Open Access Journal Devoted to General Medicine.

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December 2010 Volume 24 Issue 6

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Article

The β-adrenoceptor antagonist, propranolol, induces human gastric cancer cell apoptosis and cell cycle arrest via inhibiting nuclear factor κB signaling

  • Authors:
    • Xinhua Liao
    • Xiangming Che
    • Wei Zhao
    • Danjie Zhang
    • Tieqiang Bi
    • Guanghui Wang
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of General Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Xi'an JiaoTong University, Xi'an 710061, P.R. China
  • Pages: 1669-1676
    |
    Published online on: December 1, 2010
       https://doi.org/10.3892/or_00001032
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Abstract

In a recent clinical observation, the growth of endothelial tumors, such as nasopharyngeal carcinoma, was repressed by the non-selective-adrenergic antagonist propranolol. In this study, we evaluated whether β-adrenoceptors (β-ARs), nuclear factor κB (NF-κB), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) and matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) were involved in modulating cell apoptosis and cell cycle arrest by propranolol in human gastric adenocarcinoma cell lines (SGC-7901 and BGC-823) in vitro. Our results showed that the propranolol treatment inhibited cell proliferation in a concentration-dependent manner, suggesting the involvement of β-ARs in this cellular response. Propranolol-induced growth inhibition was associated with G0/G1 arrest and G2/M arrest depending upon the concentration. In addition, propranolol also induced apoptosis in both cell lines, as determined by Annexin V staining assay. Furthermore, propranolol decreased the level of NF-κB and then downregulated VEGF, Cox-2, MMP-2 and MMP-9 expression. Collectively, these results suggested that propranolol repressed gastric cancer cell growth through the inhibition of β-ARs and the downstream NF-κB-VEGF/MMP-2/9/COX-2 pathway.

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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Liao X, Che X, Zhao W, Zhang D, Bi T and Wang G: The β-adrenoceptor antagonist, propranolol, induces human gastric cancer cell apoptosis and cell cycle arrest via inhibiting nuclear factor κB signaling . Oncol Rep 24: 1669-1676, 2010.
APA
Liao, X., Che, X., Zhao, W., Zhang, D., Bi, T., & Wang, G. (2010). The β-adrenoceptor antagonist, propranolol, induces human gastric cancer cell apoptosis and cell cycle arrest via inhibiting nuclear factor κB signaling . Oncology Reports, 24, 1669-1676. https://doi.org/10.3892/or_00001032
MLA
Liao, X., Che, X., Zhao, W., Zhang, D., Bi, T., Wang, G."The β-adrenoceptor antagonist, propranolol, induces human gastric cancer cell apoptosis and cell cycle arrest via inhibiting nuclear factor κB signaling ". Oncology Reports 24.6 (2010): 1669-1676.
Chicago
Liao, X., Che, X., Zhao, W., Zhang, D., Bi, T., Wang, G."The β-adrenoceptor antagonist, propranolol, induces human gastric cancer cell apoptosis and cell cycle arrest via inhibiting nuclear factor κB signaling ". Oncology Reports 24, no. 6 (2010): 1669-1676. https://doi.org/10.3892/or_00001032
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Liao X, Che X, Zhao W, Zhang D, Bi T and Wang G: The β-adrenoceptor antagonist, propranolol, induces human gastric cancer cell apoptosis and cell cycle arrest via inhibiting nuclear factor κB signaling . Oncol Rep 24: 1669-1676, 2010.
APA
Liao, X., Che, X., Zhao, W., Zhang, D., Bi, T., & Wang, G. (2010). The β-adrenoceptor antagonist, propranolol, induces human gastric cancer cell apoptosis and cell cycle arrest via inhibiting nuclear factor κB signaling . Oncology Reports, 24, 1669-1676. https://doi.org/10.3892/or_00001032
MLA
Liao, X., Che, X., Zhao, W., Zhang, D., Bi, T., Wang, G."The β-adrenoceptor antagonist, propranolol, induces human gastric cancer cell apoptosis and cell cycle arrest via inhibiting nuclear factor κB signaling ". Oncology Reports 24.6 (2010): 1669-1676.
Chicago
Liao, X., Che, X., Zhao, W., Zhang, D., Bi, T., Wang, G."The β-adrenoceptor antagonist, propranolol, induces human gastric cancer cell apoptosis and cell cycle arrest via inhibiting nuclear factor κB signaling ". Oncology Reports 24, no. 6 (2010): 1669-1676. https://doi.org/10.3892/or_00001032
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