Efficacy of daiokanzoto in chronic constipation refractory to first-line laxatives

  • Authors:
    • Tatsuya Hirose
    • Yasutaka Shinoda
    • Aya Yoshida
    • Machiko Kurimoto
    • Kouki Mori
    • Yuki Kawachi
    • Kouji Tanaka
    • Atsuko Takeda
    • Tomoaki Yoshimura
    • Tadashi Sugiyama
  • View Affiliations

  • Published online on: September 8, 2016     https://doi.org/10.3892/br.2016.754
  • Pages: 497-500
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Abstract

There are only a few treatment options for constipation and limited evidence of suitable treatments.Daiokanzoto (DKT) is a Kampo medicine often used clincally to treat constipation. DKT is a laxative used predominantly in Japan; however, clinical data on its efficacy and safety is lacking. Patients who used DKT, but were intolerant to either magnesium oxide (MgO; MgO group; n=16) or senna extract (Senna group; n=26) were included in the present study. The frequencies of their bowel movements were compared during the 1 week prior to and following DKT administration. Within 24 hours after DKT administration, 93.8% of the patients in the MgO group evacuated their bowels. The median bowel movement frequency 1 week prior to DKT administration was 2.5 and 1 week after DKT administration was significantly increased to 7.5. In the Senna group, within 24 h of DKT administration, 80.8% of the patients evacuated their bowels. The median bowel movement frequency 1 week prior to the DKT treatment was 2.0, which significantly increased to 8.5 1 week after the administration of DKT. The adverse events from DKT treatment were mild and controllable.
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October-2016
Volume 5 Issue 4

Print ISSN: 2049-9434
Online ISSN:2049-9442

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Spandidos Publications style
Hirose T, Shinoda Y, Yoshida A, Kurimoto M, Mori K, Kawachi Y, Tanaka K, Takeda A, Yoshimura T, Sugiyama T, Sugiyama T, et al: Efficacy of daiokanzoto in chronic constipation refractory to first-line laxatives. Biomed Rep 5: 497-500, 2016
APA
Hirose, T., Shinoda, Y., Yoshida, A., Kurimoto, M., Mori, K., Kawachi, Y. ... Sugiyama, T. (2016). Efficacy of daiokanzoto in chronic constipation refractory to first-line laxatives. Biomedical Reports, 5, 497-500. https://doi.org/10.3892/br.2016.754
MLA
Hirose, T., Shinoda, Y., Yoshida, A., Kurimoto, M., Mori, K., Kawachi, Y., Tanaka, K., Takeda, A., Yoshimura, T., Sugiyama, T."Efficacy of daiokanzoto in chronic constipation refractory to first-line laxatives". Biomedical Reports 5.4 (2016): 497-500.
Chicago
Hirose, T., Shinoda, Y., Yoshida, A., Kurimoto, M., Mori, K., Kawachi, Y., Tanaka, K., Takeda, A., Yoshimura, T., Sugiyama, T."Efficacy of daiokanzoto in chronic constipation refractory to first-line laxatives". Biomedical Reports 5, no. 4 (2016): 497-500. https://doi.org/10.3892/br.2016.754