Marine actinomycete crude extracts with potent TRAIL-resistance overcoming activity against breast cancer cells

  • Authors:
    • Mohammed I.Y. Elmallah
    • Olivier Micheau
    • Mennat Allah G. Eid
    • Ali M.S. Hebishy
    • Mohamed S. Abdelfattah
  • View Affiliations

  • Published online on: April 21, 2017     https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2017.5595
  • Pages: 3635-3642
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Abstract

Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) is a promising anticancer agent, as it can kill tumor cells selectively. In our search of bioactive natural products to overcome TRAIL-resistance, we isolated 47 actinomycete strains from different sediments and seawater samples collected from the Red Sea coast in Egypt and found four crude extracts (EGY1, EGY3, EGY24 and EGY34) displaying TRAIL sensitizing activity in the resistant breast cancer cell line MDA-MB-231. None of these crude extracts exhibited cytotoxic effect on normal mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEF), with the exception of EGY34. Analysis of the signaling pathways underlying the sensitization of MDA-MB-231 cells to TRAIL-induced apoptosis, by western blotting, revealed that all crude extracts facilitated initiator caspase‑8/-10 activation upon TRAIL stimulation, but that in addition, EGY3 and EGY34, alone, induced strong ER-stress activation, with the appearance of BiP in the cytosolic extracts. Our results pave the way to the discovery and the development of marine-derived drugs for cancer therapy.
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June-2017
Volume 37 Issue 6

Print ISSN: 1021-335X
Online ISSN:1791-2431

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Spandidos Publications style
Elmallah MI, Micheau O, Eid MG, Hebishy AM and Abdelfattah MS: Marine actinomycete crude extracts with potent TRAIL-resistance overcoming activity against breast cancer cells. Oncol Rep 37: 3635-3642, 2017
APA
Elmallah, M.I., Micheau, O., Eid, M.G., Hebishy, A.M., & Abdelfattah, M.S. (2017). Marine actinomycete crude extracts with potent TRAIL-resistance overcoming activity against breast cancer cells. Oncology Reports, 37, 3635-3642. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2017.5595
MLA
Elmallah, M. I., Micheau, O., Eid, M. G., Hebishy, A. M., Abdelfattah, M. S."Marine actinomycete crude extracts with potent TRAIL-resistance overcoming activity against breast cancer cells". Oncology Reports 37.6 (2017): 3635-3642.
Chicago
Elmallah, M. I., Micheau, O., Eid, M. G., Hebishy, A. M., Abdelfattah, M. S."Marine actinomycete crude extracts with potent TRAIL-resistance overcoming activity against breast cancer cells". Oncology Reports 37, no. 6 (2017): 3635-3642. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2017.5595