Diagnosis and therapy of acute urolithiasis caused by melamine contamination in infant formula milk

Kamoun A, Daudon M, Abdelmoula J, et al: Urolithiasis in Tunisian children: a study of 120 cases based on stone composition. Pediatr Nephrol. 13:920–925. 1999. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

Shang P, Chang H, Yue ZJ, Shi W, Zhang H, Tang X, He Q and Wang W: Acute kidney injury caused by consumption of melamine-contaminated infant formula in 47 children: a multi-institutional experience in diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Urol Res. 40:293–298. 2012. View Article : Google Scholar

Zhang X, Bai J, Ma P, Ma J, Wan J and Jiang B: Melamine-induced infant urinary calculi: a report on 24 cases and a 1-year follow-up. Urol Res. 38:391–395. 2010.PubMed/NCBI

Yang ZH, Zhang CM, Liu T, Lou XF, Chen ZJ and Ye S: Continuous renal replacement therapy for patients with acute kidney injury caused by melamine-related urolithiasis. World J Pediatr. 6:158–162. 2010. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

Skinner CG, Thomas JD and Osterloh JD: Melamine toxicity. J Med Toxicol. 6:50–55. 2010. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

Sun Q, Shen Y, Sun N, et al: Diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of 25 patients with melamine-induced kidney stones complicated by acute obstructive renal failure in Beijing Children’s Hospital. Eur J Pediatr. 169:483–489. 2010.PubMed/NCBI

Yang VL and Batlle D: Acute renal failure from adulteration of milk with melamine. ScientificWorldJournal. 8:974–975. 2008. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

Sarkissian A, Babloyan A, Arikyants N, Hesse A, Blau N and Leumann E: Pediatric urolithiasis in Armenia: a study of 198 patients observed from 1991 to 1999. Pediatr Nephrol. 16:728–732. 2001. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

Brown CA, Jeong KS, Poppenga RH, et al: Outbreaks of renal failure associated with melamine and cyanuric acid in dogs and cats in 2004 and 2007. J Vet Diagn Invest. 19:525–531. 2007. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

Puschner B, Poppenga RH, Lowenstine LJ, Filigenzi MS and Pesavento PA: Assessment of melamine and cyanuric acid toxicity in cats. J Vet Diagn Invest. 19:616–624. 2007. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

Dobson RL, Motlagh S, Quijano M, et al: Identification and characterization of toxicity of contaminants in pet food leading to an outbreak of renal toxicity in cats and dogs. Toxicol Sci. 106:251–262. 2008. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

Guo YF: Ultrasound diagnosis of urinary calculi in children. Zhongguo Chao Sheng Yixue Za Zhi. 17:8732001.(In Chinese).

Jayanthi VR, Arnold PM and Koff SA: Strategies for managing upper tract calculi in young children. J Urol. 162:1234–1237. 1999. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI

Yuan HS, Ren SQ and Wu XM: Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy of bladder stones in children. Journal of Clinical Urology. 13:1751998.

Chen ZY, Li YP and Zhao HQ: ESWL treatment of urinary calculi in children. Journal of Harbin Medical University. 29:591995.

Zou XF, Huang M and Yuan YH: The treatment of urinary calculi in children with ureteroscopy and the pneumatic lithotriptor (with reports of 18 cases). Journal of Gannan Medical College. 3:237–238. 2002.(In Chinese).