miR‑375 inhibits the proliferation of gastric cancer cells by repressing ERBB2 expression

Shen,Zhi‑Yong; Zhang,Zi‑Zhen; Liu,Hua; Zhao,En‑Hao; Cao,Hui

doi:10.3892/etm.2014.1627

June-2014 Volume 7 Issue 6

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June-2014 Volume 7 Issue 6

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Article

miR‑375 inhibits the proliferation of gastric cancer cells by repressing ERBB2 expression

Authors:
- Zhi‑Yong Shen
- Zi‑Zhen Zhang
- Hua Liu
- En‑Hao Zhao
- Hui Cao
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Affiliations: Department of General Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 201112, P.R. China
Pages: 1757-1761
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Published online on: March 20, 2014

https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2014.1627
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Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non‑coding RNA molecules that regulate the expression of targeted genes in a post‑transcriptional manner. Increasing evidence indicates that miRNAs play important roles in cancer pathogenesis, including apoptosis, proliferation and differentiation, as oncogenes or tumor suppressors. Previously, miR‑375 was shown to be involved in human gastric cancer, however, the mechanism remains poorly understood. In the present study, miR‑375 was shown to be downregulated in gastric cancer tissues, particularly human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (ERBB2)‑positive gastric cancer tissues. Identified by dual luciferase assays and western blot analysis, ERBB2 was demonstrated to be a target gene of miR‑375. In addition, miR‑375 overexpression suppressed the proliferation of human gastric cancer cells in vitro and the suppression effect was restored by ERBB2 overexpression. Thus, the results of the present study indicate that miR‑375 is associated with human gastric carcinogenesis by targeting ERBB2. Therefore, miR‑375 may be used as a potential clinical classification marker and therapeutic target for human gastric cancer.

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Journals

International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Oncology

Molecular Medicine Reports

Oncology Reports

Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

Oncology Letters

Biomedical Reports

Molecular and Clinical Oncology

World Academy of Sciences Journal

International Journal of Functional Nutrition

International Journal of Epigenetics

Medicine International

miR‑375 inhibits the proliferation of gastric cancer cells by repressing ERBB2 expression

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