Open Access

Human amniotic membrane intra‑articular injection prevents cartilage damage in an osteoarthritis model

  • Authors:
    • I. A. Marino‑Martínez
    • A. G. Martínez‑Castro
    • V. M. Peña‑Martínez
    • C. A. Acosta‑Olivo
    • F. Vílchez‑Cavazos
    • A. Guzmán‑López
    • Edelmiro Pérez Rodríguez
    • V. J. Romero‑Díaz
    • J. A. Ortega‑Blanco
    • J. Lara‑Arias
  • View Affiliations

  • Published online on: November 2, 2018     https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2018.6924
  • Pages: 11-16
  • Copyright: © Marino‑Martínez et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.

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Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease that affects the soft tissues and bones of involved articulations as a result of deregulation between synthesis and extracellular matrix degradation in articular cartilage. The present study evaluated the effect of intra‑articular injection of human amniotic membrane (AM) as a treatment in an OA animal model in the knee. Chemical OA was developed in the knees of New Zealand rabbits. Once OA was established, the right knees only were treated with an intra‑articular injection of human AM, with the left knees considered as a negative control group. The evaluation was performed at 3 and 6 weeks post‑treatment. At 3 weeks post‑injection, the cartilage exhibited fibrillation, erosion, cracks and cell clusters in the negative control group, but not in the treated group (P=0.028). At 6 weeks post‑injection, the left knees exhibited hypertrophy, cracks, cell clusters, decreased matrix staining and structure loss. However, the right knees exhibited cell clusters without evidence of disruption in cartilage integrity (P=0.015). These results suggested that the intra‑articular injection of human AM delays histological changes of cartilage in OA.
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January-2019
Volume 17 Issue 1

Print ISSN: 1792-0981
Online ISSN:1792-1015

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Spandidos Publications style
Marino‑Martínez IA, Martínez‑Castro AG, Peña‑Martínez VM, Acosta‑Olivo CA, Vílchez‑Cavazos F, Guzmán‑López A, Pérez Rodríguez E, Romero‑Díaz VJ, Ortega‑Blanco JA, Lara‑Arias J, Lara‑Arias J, et al: Human amniotic membrane intra‑articular injection prevents cartilage damage in an osteoarthritis model. Exp Ther Med 17: 11-16, 2019
APA
Marino‑Martínez, I.A., Martínez‑Castro, A.G., Peña‑Martínez, V.M., Acosta‑Olivo, C.A., Vílchez‑Cavazos, F., Guzmán‑López, A. ... Lara‑Arias, J. (2019). Human amniotic membrane intra‑articular injection prevents cartilage damage in an osteoarthritis model. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 17, 11-16. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2018.6924
MLA
Marino‑Martínez, I. A., Martínez‑Castro, A. G., Peña‑Martínez, V. M., Acosta‑Olivo, C. A., Vílchez‑Cavazos, F., Guzmán‑López, A., Pérez Rodríguez, E., Romero‑Díaz, V. J., Ortega‑Blanco, J. A., Lara‑Arias, J."Human amniotic membrane intra‑articular injection prevents cartilage damage in an osteoarthritis model". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 17.1 (2019): 11-16.
Chicago
Marino‑Martínez, I. A., Martínez‑Castro, A. G., Peña‑Martínez, V. M., Acosta‑Olivo, C. A., Vílchez‑Cavazos, F., Guzmán‑López, A., Pérez Rodríguez, E., Romero‑Díaz, V. J., Ortega‑Blanco, J. A., Lara‑Arias, J."Human amniotic membrane intra‑articular injection prevents cartilage damage in an osteoarthritis model". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 17, no. 1 (2019): 11-16. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2018.6924