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Review Open Access

Circadian rhythm and atherosclerosis (Review)

  • Authors:
    • Zaiqiang Zhang
    • Bin Yu
    • Xinan Wang
    • Caiyun Luo
    • Tian Zhou
    • Xiaxia Zheng
    • Jiawang Ding
  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Cardiology, The First College of Clinical Medical Sciences, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei 443000, P.R. China
    Copyright: © Zhang et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
  • Article Number: 96
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    Published online on: September 16, 2020
       https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2020.9224
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Abstract

Atherosclerosis is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The underlying pathogenesis involves multiple metabolic disorders, endothelial dysfunction and a maladaptive immune response, and leads to chronic arterial wall inflammation. Numerous normal physiological activities exhibit daily rhythmicity, including energy metabolism, vascular function and inflammatory immunoreactions, and disrupted or misaligned circadian rhythms may promote the progression of atherosclerosis. However, the association between the circadian rhythm and atherosclerosis remains to be fully elucidated. In the present review, the effects of the circadian rhythm on atherosclerosis progression are discussed.
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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Zhang Z, Yu B, Wang X, Luo C, Zhou T, Zheng X and Ding J: Circadian rhythm and atherosclerosis (Review). Exp Ther Med 20: 96, 2020.
APA
Zhang, Z., Yu, B., Wang, X., Luo, C., Zhou, T., Zheng, X., & Ding, J. (2020). Circadian rhythm and atherosclerosis (Review). Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 20, 96. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2020.9224
MLA
Zhang, Z., Yu, B., Wang, X., Luo, C., Zhou, T., Zheng, X., Ding, J."Circadian rhythm and atherosclerosis (Review)". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 20.5 (2020): 96.
Chicago
Zhang, Z., Yu, B., Wang, X., Luo, C., Zhou, T., Zheng, X., Ding, J."Circadian rhythm and atherosclerosis (Review)". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 20, no. 5 (2020): 96. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2020.9224
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Zhang Z, Yu B, Wang X, Luo C, Zhou T, Zheng X and Ding J: Circadian rhythm and atherosclerosis (Review). Exp Ther Med 20: 96, 2020.
APA
Zhang, Z., Yu, B., Wang, X., Luo, C., Zhou, T., Zheng, X., & Ding, J. (2020). Circadian rhythm and atherosclerosis (Review). Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 20, 96. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2020.9224
MLA
Zhang, Z., Yu, B., Wang, X., Luo, C., Zhou, T., Zheng, X., Ding, J."Circadian rhythm and atherosclerosis (Review)". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 20.5 (2020): 96.
Chicago
Zhang, Z., Yu, B., Wang, X., Luo, C., Zhou, T., Zheng, X., Ding, J."Circadian rhythm and atherosclerosis (Review)". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 20, no. 5 (2020): 96. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2020.9224
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