Open Access

Comprehensive evaluation of differential long non‑coding RNA and gene expression in patients with cartilaginous endplate degeneration of cervical vertebra

  • Authors:
    • Jinghong Yuan
    • Jingyu Jia
    • Tianlong Wu
    • Xijuan Liu
    • Shen Hu
    • Jian Zhang
    • Rui Ding
    • Chongzhi Pang
    • Xigao Cheng
  • View Affiliations

  • Published online on: October 27, 2020     https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2020.9390
  • Article Number: 260
  • Copyright: © Yuan et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.

Metrics: Total Views: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Total PDF Downloads: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )


Abstract

Long non‑coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are emerging as key regulators in gene expression; however, little is currently known regarding their role in cartilaginous endplate (CE) degeneration (CED) of cervical vertebra. The present study aimed to investigate the expression levels of lncRNAs and analyze their potential functions in CED of cervical vertebra in patients with cervical fracture and cervical spondylosis. Human competitive endogenous RNA (ceRNA) array was used to analyze lncRNA and mRNA expression levels in CE samples from patients with cervical fracture and cervical spondylosis, who received anterior cervical discectomy and fusion. Differentially expressed lncRNAs (DELs) or differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified and functionally analyzed, using Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analyses. An lncRNA‑microRNA(miRNA)‑mRNA ceRNA regulatory network was constructed based on the DELs and DEGs, and the ceRNA network was visualized using Cytoscape 3.7.2 software. In total, one downregulated mRNA, one upregulated miRNA and five downstream regulated lncRNAs were identified using reverse transcription‑quantitative PCR in CED and healthy CE samples. A total of 369 lncRNAs and 246 mRNAs were identified as differentially expressed in CE. The GO and KEGG analyses demonstrated that the majority of GO and KEGG enrichments were associated with CED. Furthermore, a ceRNA network was established, including 168 putative miRNA response elements, 189 upregulated and 37 downregulated lncRNAs and 47 upregulated and 10dow regulated DEGs. The present study analyzed the function of DEGs in the ceRNA network and filtered out the same items as in DEG‑function enrichment analysis. These results provide a new perspective for an improved understanding of ceRNA‑mediated gene regulation in cervical spondylosis, and provide a novel theoretical basis for further studies on the function of lncRNA in cervical spondylosis. However, further experiments are required to validate the results of the present study.
View Figures
View References

Related Articles

Journal Cover

December-2020
Volume 20 Issue 6

Print ISSN: 1792-0981
Online ISSN:1792-1015

Sign up for eToc alerts

Recommend to Library

Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Yuan J, Jia J, Wu T, Liu X, Hu S, Zhang J, Ding R, Pang C and Cheng X: Comprehensive evaluation of differential long non‑coding RNA and gene expression in patients with cartilaginous endplate degeneration of cervical vertebra. Exp Ther Med 20: 260, 2020
APA
Yuan, J., Jia, J., Wu, T., Liu, X., Hu, S., Zhang, J. ... Cheng, X. (2020). Comprehensive evaluation of differential long non‑coding RNA and gene expression in patients with cartilaginous endplate degeneration of cervical vertebra. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 20, 260. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2020.9390
MLA
Yuan, J., Jia, J., Wu, T., Liu, X., Hu, S., Zhang, J., Ding, R., Pang, C., Cheng, X."Comprehensive evaluation of differential long non‑coding RNA and gene expression in patients with cartilaginous endplate degeneration of cervical vertebra". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 20.6 (2020): 260.
Chicago
Yuan, J., Jia, J., Wu, T., Liu, X., Hu, S., Zhang, J., Ding, R., Pang, C., Cheng, X."Comprehensive evaluation of differential long non‑coding RNA and gene expression in patients with cartilaginous endplate degeneration of cervical vertebra". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 20, no. 6 (2020): 260. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2020.9390