Open Access

Detection of mitochondrial coupling factor 6 in placental tissues from preeclamptic pregnancies and its influence on biological behavior of trophoblast cells

  • Authors:
    • Wanyu Song
    • Xufeng Shi
    • Kan Liu
    • Ranhong Li
    • Leilei Niu
    • Lijun Su
    • Haiying Wu
  • View Affiliations

  • Published online on: August 16, 2021     https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2021.10619
  • Article Number: 1185
  • Copyright: © Song et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.

Metrics: Total Views: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )
Total PDF Downloads: 0 (Spandidos Publications: | PMC Statistics: )


Abstract

Increased levels of mitochondrial coupling factor 6 (CF6) are present in the peripheral blood of patients with preeclamptic pregnancies, and are particularly evident in cases of early‑onset or severe preeclampsia. The present study examined the location and expression levels of CF6 in the placental tissue and its effect on the biological behavior of trophoblast cells. Placental tissue microarrays, including placental villous cytotrophoblast and extravillous cytotrophoblast microarrays, were used to detect the location and relative expression levels of CF6 in the placenta using immunohistochemistry. It was found that CF6 was expressed in both the normal and preeclamptic placenta, but its levels were higher in the preeclamptic tissues. In addition, the effects of the hypoxic environment on the biological behaviors of trophoblast cells were investigated in the JAR and JEG‑3 cell lines. Following induction of hypoxia, the expression levels of CF6 were increased. Moreover, exogenous addition of human recombinant CF6 attenuated cell invasion, but exerted no effect on cell proliferation. At the molecular level, the expression levels of MMP‑2 were decreased and were accompanied with a reduction in cell invasion following addition of exogenous CF6. In conclusion, the increased expression levels of CF6 and its effects in reducing the invasive abilities of trophoblast cells may be involved in the pathogenesis of severe preeclampsia.
View Figures
View References

Related Articles

Journal Cover

October-2021
Volume 22 Issue 4

Print ISSN: 1792-0981
Online ISSN:1792-1015

Sign up for eToc alerts

Recommend to Library

Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Song W, Shi X, Liu K, Li R, Niu L, Su L and Wu H: Detection of mitochondrial coupling factor 6 in placental tissues from preeclamptic pregnancies and its influence on biological behavior of trophoblast cells. Exp Ther Med 22: 1185, 2021
APA
Song, W., Shi, X., Liu, K., Li, R., Niu, L., Su, L., & Wu, H. (2021). Detection of mitochondrial coupling factor 6 in placental tissues from preeclamptic pregnancies and its influence on biological behavior of trophoblast cells. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 22, 1185. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2021.10619
MLA
Song, W., Shi, X., Liu, K., Li, R., Niu, L., Su, L., Wu, H."Detection of mitochondrial coupling factor 6 in placental tissues from preeclamptic pregnancies and its influence on biological behavior of trophoblast cells". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 22.4 (2021): 1185.
Chicago
Song, W., Shi, X., Liu, K., Li, R., Niu, L., Su, L., Wu, H."Detection of mitochondrial coupling factor 6 in placental tissues from preeclamptic pregnancies and its influence on biological behavior of trophoblast cells". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 22, no. 4 (2021): 1185. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2021.10619